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E TASK 1: VALUE OF AN E-STRATEGY IN ORGANISATION
1.1: Explain the benefit of having E-strategy in Value store
In today fast growing economy more and more companies are looking to have their business
online, having an E-commerce is one of the most important business decisions a company
could make in todays fast moving environment. According to investor words (n.d) E-
commerce is The buying and selling of products
andservices bybusinesses and consumersthrough an electronic medium, without using
anypaperdocuments.
There are many different way a company can benefit from having an e-commerce site for
their business, some of the way a company could benefit are listed.
Cost advantage
The online store is available 24/7/365 days of the week, customers can shop at any time that
is convenient to them. The direct cost-of-sale for an order taken from a web site is lower than
through traditional means, as there is no human interaction during the on-line electronic
purchase order process. Also, electronic selling virtually eliminates processing errors, as well
as being faster and more convenient for the visitor. One of the most tangible positives of
ecommerce is the lowered cost. A part of these lowered costs could be passed on to
customers in the form of discounted prices.
Expanded Geographical Reach
Value store can operate without geographical limitation; the business can now reach
customers globally by allowing customers to carry out business without the barriers of
distance on time. This will convert more customers into consumers, while expending the
customer base of the company and building strong brand awareness and customer loyalty
globally. This would not be possible with a physical shop at a particular location.
Visibility
Create customer awareness and increase the company visibility in the company targeted
market, hence, creating more value for the company.
Processing time
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Reduce the delivery time between payments made and time the item take to reach the
customers, increase responsiveness to the customers, i.e., strengthening the business
relationship between the customers and the shareholders of the business, hence, increasing
the company profitability.
Variety
Having an online shop is a big advantage; the company can put more items on display. This
will promote sales and encourage compulsive buying by customers. The customers can get
several brands and products without the hassle, the company dont have stock all the products
it sells, the can use fulfilment centres and drop shipping companies. This will reduce the cost
have stocking large inventory; hence, the overhead cost will reduce thereby increasing profit
and efficiency.
The benefits of having e-strategy, include reducing the strain on the company resources
resulting in significant cost saving and increase in the level of productivity and efficiency.
1.2: Evaluate the contribution of an e-strategy to the achievement of Value stores
objectives
Like every business value store objectives and aim is to be the market leader by cornering
their target market, thereby, offering the customers value for money. A clear
Business objectives is necessary with a measurable tool to measure the long and short
term business objectives of the company.For example, value store want to achieve sales of
10 million in the UK markets in 2012.
Business Objectives
Objectives give value store is to make 10 million this is aclearly a defined target. Plans
can then be made to achieve these targets. It also enables the business to measure the progress
towards to its stated aims.
In-order for a business objective to be effective it must meet the following criterias:
S Specific objectives are aimed at what the business does, e.g. value store might have an
objective of selling 60,000 products during October, an objective specific to that business.
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M - Measurable the business can put a value to the objective, e.g. 100,000 in sales in the
next half year of trading.
A - Agreed by all those concerned in trying to achieve the objective.
R - Realistic the objective should be challenging, but it should also be able to be achieved
by the resources available.
T- Time specific they have a time limit of when the objective should be achieved, e.g. by
the end of the month or year.
The business objectives of value store are as follow
As companies assess the choice of appropriate measures to evaluate e-commerce initiatives,
numerous potential issues arise. Since the choices are different for each company, because
the strategies, structures, and systems are different, substantial customization is necessary.
Senior managers should consider six initial questions that can lead to the development of
appropriate measures for e-commerce operations:
What measurement systems are currently in place and being utilized within the
organization?
What are the important criteria to the company and its constituencies and
stakeholders?
What does the company desire to accomplish with the e-commerce initiative?
What is the anticipated timeframe associated with the e-commerce program?
Who are the parties involved in implementing the e-commerce project, and who will
be affected by the results?
What critical processes are associated with the successful execution of the e-
commerce project?
It is important that a company should have the right system in place to monitor, analyze and
evaluate the success of having e-commerce in a business. The evaluation is usually financial
and none financial.
1.3: Discuss how to align an e-strategy with an overarching values stores strategy
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Aligning e-strategy to the business is one of the key components for the success and the
survival of the business. In today fast moving economy businesses have to implement the
right strategies in order to gain a competitive advantage over their competitors. Strategic
alignment model (Henderson and Venkatraman, 1999: 476)
Internal factors
Internal factors are controlled by the organization, the internal factors include:
Co-operate Plans/ Business unit plans
Infrastructures refresh and renewal of programmes
Preventative/ routine maintenance programmes
External factors
Every business must identify, analyse and document the external factors that is likely to
affect the success of the business. The external factors can cause serious financial issues for
the organization, these external factors include:
Legislation
Industry/ professional regulation
Economic trends
Customer trends
Supplier trend and availability of skills.
Understanding the business
Understanding the business is one of the key elements of the alignment process; managers
need to consider the following:
Economy
Sector
Corporate
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Business unit
Department
I/T has become the backbone of every successful organization, I/T is nothing more than
capturing, processing and distributing information. Managers have to map out the corporate
model by doing so, mangers can determine exactly what the business does and how they do
it. The factors that managers need to identify during the mapping and documentation process
are:
Organisation chart
Flow of authority
Formal and informal process
Market, products, suppliers and shareholders.
Acknowledge the culture
According to businesscasestudies (n.d) culture is who we are, what we do, and the way we do
things, the business can only perform at its best if the nature of the business is matched with
the nature of the system. If this is not done correctly the business is likely to underperform.
The alignment process is not exhausted for this question but in the interest of time and word
limitation only culture and understanding the business was looked at, there are other factors
that should be taken into consideration during the alignment process which we have not
discussed, and these include the following:
Know the IT estate, Discover the value chain
Interpret the context
Determine the change agenda
The technology road map, Plan the work programme
Populate the delivery frame work, achieve the business benefits
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