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Step-rate test
© Cambridge University Press (Fig. 7.5, pp. 216)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
Be careful!
When integrate density logs
© Cambridge University Press (Fig. 7.4, pp. 214)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
What about ?
so
or
Does it work?Consider a system with compressibility
Answer: Not very well.
Occurance of both drilling induced tensile
fractures and breakouts
Allows for estimate of rock strength in-situ
Recall: from breakout data
Recall: From Kirsch solution
Geomechanical case study: Cook Inlet Alaska
To case or not to case?
© Cambridge University Press (Fig. 10.21, pp. 334)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
Emperical strength model from cores
© Cambridge University Press (Table 4.1, Eq. 5, pp. 113)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
Pressure drawdown and sand production
500 psi slow drawdown breakouts
1000 psi rapid drawdown breakouts
© Cambridge University Press (Fig. 10.22, pp. 335)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
Preventing sand production by limitingproduction rate
© Cambridge University Press (Fig. 10.23, pp. 336)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
Preventing sand production withperforation orientation
© Cambridge University Press (Fig. 10.24a, pp. 337)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
© Cambridge University Press (Fig. 10.25, pp. 338)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
Preventing sand production with azimuthchanges
Considering �xed horizontal perforations
© Cambridge University Press (Fig. 10.24b, pp. 337)Zoback, Reservoir Geomechanics
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