Start in the Middle God’s Chosen Israel. The Deal A Covenant between God (Yahweh) &...

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Start in the Middle

God’s Chosen

Israel

The Deal

• A Covenant between

• God (Yahweh)

• & Abram(Abraham)

• Conditions:

• One & only God

• Patriarch of the

• “Chosen People”

• “Promised Land”

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• The Dreams of Pharaoh - • 7 Fat Cows/7 Skinny Cows• The ELEVEN BROTHERS arrive• HEBREWS eventually become enslaved

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The Exodus• Role of Moses

• 10 Plagues on Egypt

• Passover Angel

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Moses leads the Hebrews back to the Promised Land

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The Diaspora/scattering of Jews

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Contributions of Jewish people through history

• Medicine

• Law

• Government

• Finance

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Changing attitudes toward Jewish population

• Conditions of Roman Catholic Inquisitions

• Convert

• Move

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• Jews moved into segregated parts of cities

• GHETTOES

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• IN RUSSIA, they were only allowed to live in

• THE Pale

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• The Jewish people started to experience anti-Jewish riots-

• POGROMS

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• In the ghettoes, the Jewish people always ended the Passover with

• The Seder

• & the closing words

• “Next Year in Jerusalem”

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The Dreyfus Case, 1894

Capt. Alfred Dreyfus

Capt. Alfred Dreyfus

Emile ZolaEmile Zola

Zionism

GOALS:The spiritual andpolitical renewal ofthe Jewish peoplein its ancestralhomeland ofPalestine.

Freedom from Western anti-Semitism.

Theodore Herzl1860-1904

First Zionist Conference, 1897

Herzl writes Der Judenstaat, orThe Jewish State in 1896.

Met in Basel, Switzerland.

Creates the First Zionist Congress.

Becomes an international Jewishorganization.

“Next Year in Jerusalem!”

World War One 1914-18

The opposing sides were the

• Central Powers

• & the Allies

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The DealBritish Promise to the Jews: Balfour Declaration, 1917

Sir Arthur James BalfourBr. Foreign Secretary

In return for the Jewish peoples’ support in fighting the Central Powers, would helpestablish in Palestine, a Homeland For the Jewish people.

Hitler’s“Final Solution

The Jewish Population in each country in 1942.

Nazi Concentration & Extermination Camps

The Nazi Holocaust

Over 6 million Jews are killed by the Nazis, mostly in Concentration Camps.

U. N. Partition Plan of 1947

Israel Becomes a Nation:

May 14, 1948• Chaim Weizmann,

1st President

David Ben-Gurion,1st Prime Minister

War Begins!: May 15, 1948

Israel:1947&Israel:1949

The Six Day War

• 5 June 1967: Destruction of entire Egyptian Air Force while it’s still on the ground.– Destroys Jordanian and

Syrian Air Forces on the same day.

– Israelis control all of Jerusalem on 7 June 1967.

– All of the West Bank soon falls to the Israelis

– Golan Heights – 9 June 1967

– Cease-fire: 10 June 1967.

Resolution 242• UN Security Council November 1967 issues

Resolution 242:– Israel should withdraw from all conquered

territories– All states should renounce war and recognize the

right of all countries to exist and to live in peace.– “Land for Peace”

TheExpansionofIsrael

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