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Integrity Service Excellence
Advanced Technology Demonstration (ATD)
9 May 17
Mr. Dave “Moses” NoahSLATE Program Manager
711 HPW/RHA (AFRL)
Secure LVC Advanced Training Environment (SLATE)
Distribution D. Distribution authorized to Department of Defense and U.S. DoD Contractors only. (Critical Technology) (3 Sep 14). Refer other requests for this document to 711 HPW/RH, Wright-Patterson AFB OH 45433.
Cleared for Public Release 05 May 17 (88ABW-2017-2171)
Overview
• SLATE ATD Background• SLATE program specifics
• What & How
• Questions/Discussion
Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
3
Live, Virtual, and Constructive Training Enterprise Defined
Live: Real People in
Real Ops Systems
Virtual:Real People in
Simulated Systems
Constructive:Computer Generated
LVC Enterprise: An Open, Secure, Persistent Infrastructure for Training and Ops
Seamlessly blending Live, Virtual, and Constructive (LVC) assets
Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
Secure LVC Advanced Training Environment (SLATE) Background
− Builds on ACC/AFRL LVC Pilot Project, 2012
− SAF/AQ, COMACC and AFMC/CC determined add’l tech maturation and risk reduction required prior to LVC Program of Record (ACC ASR), Apr 2014
• AFRL (711 HPW/RHA) tasked to execute Advanced Technology Demonstration (ATD) for tech maturation/risk reduction
• Fully funded FY14 – FY17 by AFRL ($40M) and SAF/AQ ($7M)
− Commissioned as Advanced Technology Demonstration (ATD) at ACC Applied Technology Council, Feb 2015
Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
5
Fifth Gen JORD Requirement
5.3.8.2.(U) Training Environments. The fifth gen Training System must provide for individualized, group and team training1 environments.
1 = Multi-MDS
The Training system must be capable of incorporating live, virtual, and constructive environments, including local and distributed training2,
2 = Live/Sim connectivity (DMO/NCTE)
throughout the trainingcontinuum3.
3 = Tethered/UnTethered Ops
The training System must be interoperable with USAF, USMC, USN, and UK4 distributed mission training capability implementation.
4 = Multi Level Security
The Training System must provide a continuous learning5 environment for aircrew and maintainers including briefing, debriefing, mission planning, and mission/maintenance task rehearsal.
5 = Learning Management System
Fifth gen training must integrate self-assessment tools that provide feedback to the user and input to the training management system6.
6 = Proficiency Based Training
MILS, although the only “validated” requirement, is not the most importantUnclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
6
USAF Adversary Air Training Needs
There are zero solutions on the table that satisfy this requirement besides ATD
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
Today Capacity 2020 Capacity 2030 Capacity
CAF
ADAI
R Re
q't (
Sort
ies) Live + V+C
Live: T-X ADAIR
Live: Contract ADAIR
Live: T-38 ADAIR
Live: AGRS
Live: Self-Gen
USAFWC Rqmt
5th Gen Rqmt
4th Gen Rqmt
80,000 VC “sorties” in 2030 – 70% of live adversary training
LVC must be 5th Gen CAF-wide capable (commonality), to include adversary air(T-X)
Aggressors must be able to materially participate
Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
7
SLATE ATD Charter 1. Validate LVC infrastructure, interface control and data standards with a
government owned, non-proprietary focus
2. Demonstrate Multiple Independent Levels of Security (MILS) encryption technology and rule sets
3. Evaluate throughput of MILS encryptor, radio and 5G-ATW waveform
4. Demonstrate both Pod and LRU form factors
5. Develop select weapon system OFP changes with vendors aligned with CAF training priorities (Direct risk reduction and leave behind for PoR)
6. Document training benefits and opportunities resulting from integration of LVC
Every effort being made for exportability across infrastructure
8
NOT SLATE ATD Charter
1. Fly 5th Gen (F-35) Aircraft (time and funding for LM)
2. Fly NSA accredited MILS
3. F-15E test beyond SLATE basic implementation (weapons)
4. DMON certification of any range (not an appropriate SLATE effort)
5. Cyber certification efforts
6. Everything else (a long list)
LVC Enterprise Systems Engineering
Un-tethered Datalink, OFP Translate, Encryptor, Secure data Transmitter, CDS, Waveform, Simulation Models / Processing, Crypto, Msn Planning
Virtual/Constructive Network (DMO)
Hardware vendors (Targeting Pod/EOTS, HTS Pod, RWR, DAS, Radars, IFF,)
Aircraft OFP Vendors (4th/5th Gen)
Aircraft Simulated Model Vendors(Radar, RWR, IFF, NCTR, IRST,WPNS)Range Infrastructure &
Data Link
Multiple Enterprises = huge systems engineering challenge (reason for ATD)
Datalink
No Changesat this time
Ground Interface
AirborneInterface
OFP Mod4th/5th Gen
9
Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
Capstone Scenario
NTTR is the only range with combination of size,resident live threats, flight test organization, and infrastructure
to facilitate the SLATE flight tests in the ATD timeframe
= Pods (18)
C
C
C
V
V
L
L
L L
LL
Questions / Discussion
Dave “Moses” NoahSLATE Program Manager711 HPW/RHA Phone (937) 938-3982 (DSN 798)john.noah.4@us.af.mil
13
Thank You
Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
LVC Pod
LVC Pod(ACMI to
CDIS)
P5 Pod
LVC Connections for 4th and 5th Gen A/Cwith LVC and P5 (tethered) – “One step to LVC”
CAF DMO CDS
DIS/ACMIGateway
ACMIDIS
P5 Ground Station
4th GenUnmodified
4th GenModified
4th GenUnmodified(Aggressors)
LVCGroundStation
CAFDMO
SecurityLevel 1
Unclass
SecurityLevels 2,3,4
One Way TSPI
DISP5-JSF
5th GenUn-Mod / Modified
2-Way C-DIS over ATW
P5 JSF DL/5G-ATW
14Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
P5
PDU List:Entity State:
Chaff/FlareWeapons
FireDetonateStartStop↑Remove Entity↓Set Data (weapons allocate)Data (Radar)EmitterIFFDesignator↓Weapons:
TransmitterSignal
B
SLATE – 4 Security Enclaves - Tethered
A
Crypto A
Crypto B
P5ACMI Pod
PerformanceMeasures
Battle SpaceViewer/Control
Weapons Server
Debrief Virtual SimsCGF
Crypto B
Crypto A
Crypto C
5th Gen SLATE
Modified OFP with SLATE Pod
Unmodified OFP withSLATE Pod
P5 Pod
Ground Transceiver
CDSCDS
One way data flow into Red enclave
P5 TSPI data
ACMI to DIS
Crypto C
PDU List:Entity State:
Chaff/FlareWeapons
FireDetonateStartStop↑Remove Entity↓Set Data (weapons allocate)Data (Radar)EmitterIFFDesignator↓Weapons:
TransmitterSignal
PDU List:Entity State:
Chaff/FlareWeapons
FireDetonateStartStop↑Remove Entity↓Set Data (weapons allocate)Data (Radar)EmitterIFFDesignator↓Weapons:
TransmitterSignal
15Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
PDU List:Entity State:
Chaff/FlareWeapons
FireDetonateStartStop↑Remove Entity↓Set Data (weapons allocate)Data (Radar)EmitterIFFDesignator↓Weapons:
TransmitterSignal
SLATE - 3 Security Enclaves - Orange & Purple Sharing Data - Untethered
Crypto A
Crypto B
5th Gen SLATE Modified OFP with SLATE Pod
Unmodified OFP withSLATE Pod
Crypto C
PDU List:Entity State:
Chaff/FlareWeapons
FireDetonateStartStop↑Remove Entity↓Set Data (weapons allocate)Data (Radar)EmitterIFFDesignator↓Weapons:
TransmitterSignal
PDU List:Entity State:
Chaff/FlareWeapons
FireDetonateStartStop↑Remove Entity↓Set Data (weapons allocate)Data (Radar)Emitter↑IFF↑Designator↓Weapons:
TransmitterSignal
Crypto C
Crypto C
CDSCDS
Crypto B
CDS
• Looks easy and boring (no V or C) but extremely important and complex – this event will happen as much as tethered!
• Airborne interface must perform the duties of CDS, Weapons Server, and RTKN
• All data collated for same level of detail in debrief as tetheredUnclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
Infrastructure Diagram (SLE, Tethered Example)
DatalinkReceiverGround Station
ComputerGenerated
Forces
Voice RadioDIS/HLA Interface
Equipment
DMO LAN/WAN
Combat Datalink
UHF/VHFVoiceRadio
UHF/VHF Xmit/Recv
Live Sim LinkReceiver/ Ground Station
Standard Link16, MADL,
IFDL etc.
Link16, MADL, IFDL etc.
Live Simulation Link – All information not on a tactical data
link or voice radio that is required to interact fully with the network. May
include multiple simultaneous security levels/channels
DIS/HLA Interface
Equipment
DIS/HLA Interface
Equipment
L
V
C
StandardEntity State
Fire, DetonateA/C TSPI
Sensors / MODELS
Cockpit Voice Radio
WeaponsEA/EP
HUD/HelmetAircraft
AWACS
WeaponsServer(s)
JTAC
UAV
Monitor andControl
PerformanceMeasurement
Brief / Debrief
Unclassified. See distribution statement on title slide
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