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TEMPERATURE :
Urban v/s Rural
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TO UNDERSTAND THE IMPACT ODEVELOPEMENTAL ACTIVITIESTEMPERATURE OF AN URBAN AAND TO COMPARE IT WITH THE
TEMPERATURE OF A RURAL AR
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Weather
The state of the atmosphere aparticular place and time as regto heat, cloudiness, dryness,
sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
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Factors That Affect Th
Weather
TemperatureAltitude
HumidityWind and its direction
Atmospheric Pressure
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WORK PLAN
We were supposed to take the temperature of a ruraand an urban area.
Since our school is located in a rural area, we decidethe temperature of the school.
Each of us took the temperature of the school from August to 30thSeptember, 3 times a day.
We took the temperature of Kakkanad as it is an urb
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Date Temperature At
Kakkanad
Temp
Rajash
13th 30C
14th
31C
15th 30C
16th 29C
17th 29C
18th 30C
19th 31C
20th 29C
21st 31C
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Date Temperature At
Kakkanad
Temp
Rajash
22nd 31C
23rd 30C
24th 32C
25th 31C
26th 30C
27th 29C
28th 30C
29th 31C
30th 30C
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CONCLUSION
By analysing this data, we cunderstand that there is atemperature difference of at
one degree between urban aand rural areas.
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Causes Of This change inTemperature
The factors that affect this change temperature are:
The morphology (shape)of the buildthe walls and roofs of the buildin
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The glass panels which are fitted in
buildings of cities, reflect the sunligh
since there is less space between builthis heat gets trapped and increases
heat of the surrounding area
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The increasing number of vehicles andindustries in urban areas
has led to an increase in CO2 emissiontraps heat leading to an increase
temperature.
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With a decreased
amount of vegetation, cities also lose
shade and cooling effect oftrees, the low albedo of their leaves, an
removal of carbon
dioxide.
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Urban Heat Islands
An urban heat island (UHI) is ametropolitan area that is significant
warmer than its surrounding rural ar
due to human activities.
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OUR SCHOOL
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KAKKANAD
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SOLUTIONSThe heat island effect can be counterac
slightly by using white or reflective matto build houses, roofs, pavements, androads, thus increasing the overall albed
the city.
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A second option is to increase the amoof well-watered vegetation. The treesreduce the concentration CO2 in the athus reducing the temperature.
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Green roofs are another method ofdecreasing the urban heat island effec
Green roof system is the practice of havegetation on a roof; such as having tra garden.
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Carpooling :- By using buses and othermodes of public transport helps in redu
CO2 emissions. This helps in reducing ttemperature of an area
The government also must not sanctionconstruction of tall buildings.
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Man himself is the cause of this cha
temperature.So, only he can undo this by followingsolutions .
Let us have a society where we can encoolness of nature even if we are in a c
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