View
231
Download
1
Category
Preview:
Citation preview
1October 2009
ROLE OF THE CHILEAN MARITIME AUTHORITY IN THE MARITIME SCENARIO OF THE XXI CENTURY ROLE OF THE CHILEAN MARITIME AUTHORITY IN THE MARITIME SCENARIO OF THE XXI CENTURY
INTERTANKO INTERTANKO Latin American PanelLatin American PanelViViñña del Mar 15 a del Mar 15 -- 16 October 16 October
Presented by Rear AdmiralPresented by Rear AdmiralEnrique Enrique LarraLarraññagaaga
Director General of the Maritime Territory and Director General of the Maritime Territory and Merchant MarineMerchant Marine
333
Contents
I. IntroductionII. What we do III. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
I. IntroductionII. What we do III. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
444
PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC
PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC
MINISTEROF DEFENSEMINISTER
OF DEFENSE
ARMYARMY AIR FORCEAIR FORCE
DIRECTORATEGENERAL
OF FINANCE
DIRECTORATEGENERAL
OF PERSONNEL
DIRECTORATE GENERALDIRECTORATE GENERALOF THE MARITIMEOF THE MARITIMETERRITORY ANDTERRITORY AND
MERCHANT MARINEMERCHANT MARINE
Introduction
DIRECTORATEGENERAL
OF LOGISTICS
NAVALOPERATIONS
COMMAND
NAVYNAVY
General StaffGeneral Staff
555
Three Vector Naval Strategy
In In coordinationcoordination withwith otherother agencies agencies ofof thethe StateState
MARITIME VECTORMARITIME VECTORRepresented by DIRECTEMAR in
cooperation with other organizations. Its objective is to promote and control
the activities performed by the maritime community.In combination with the other
national Armed Forces.
DEFENSE VECTORDEFENSE VECTORIs aimed at watching over the
sovereignty of the country
Acting cooperativelyActing cooperativelywith allied countries and other with allied countries and other
Armed ForcesArmed Forces
INTERNATIONAL VECTORINTERNATIONAL VECTORTo contribute together with other
nations to the preservation of peace and security in the hemisphere
Control of the SeaControl of the Sea
666
REGULATION OF ORDER,
SAFETY AND DISCIPLINES.D. 1.340OF 1941
LAW AGAINST THE LAW AGAINST THE ILLEGALL ILLEGALL
TRAFFICKING OF TRAFFICKING OF DRUGS AND DRUGS AND
PSICOTROPIC PSICOTROPIC SUBSTANCESSUBSTANCES
Ley 20.000Ley 20.000
MARITIME SEARCH AND RESCUE REGULATION
S.D. 1.190OF 1976
MARITIME CONCESSIONS
LAW S.D. 340OF 1960
INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS
AND CODES
BASIC REGULATION OF THE NAVY
LEGAL LEGAL BASISBASIS
NAVIGATION ACT
S.D. 2.222 OF 1978
CHARTER OF DIRECTEMAR
S.D. 292OF 1953
GENERAL LAW OF FISHING AND AQUACULTURE
Law 18.892
DEVELOPMENT LAW OF
MERCHANT MARINES.D. 3059OF 1979
Legal Frame
777
%%
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Evolution of the Maritime Interests
1990-2008
Evolution of the Maritime Interests
1990-2008
Source: Annual Maritime Statistics Magazine DGTM y MM (14 factors)
999
NorthNorthAmericaAmerica
19,558,14619,558,14622.4 %22.4 %
EuropeEurope9,167,5289,167,528
10.5 %10.5 %
SouthSouth andandCentral AmericaCentral America
23,521,66223,521,66226.9 %26.9 %
Asia Asia andandOceanOceanííaa
31,483,06431,483,06436.1 %36.1 %
AfricaAfrica2,305,2352,305,235
2.6 %2.6 %
3rd UserPanama Canal
3rd 3rd UserUserPanamaPanama CanalCanal
91.5%91.5% TONS CARRIED BY SEATONS CARRIED BY SEA59.6 % GDP59.6 % GDP
Maritime Foreign Trade 2008
Sources:Banco Central de ChileNational Customs serviceDirectorate General of the Maritime Territory and Merchant Marine
101010
I. IntroductionII. What we do A. Our Mission B. Area of Responsibility C. Scopes of Action D. Who do we relate toIII. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
I. IntroductionII. What we do A. Our Mission B. Area of Responsibility C. Scopes of Action D. Who do we relate toIII. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
Contents
DIRECTEMARDIRECTEMAR is the entity of the Chilean is the entity of the Chilean Navy, by which the Government of the Navy, by which the Government of the
Republic of Chile watches over the Republic of Chile watches over the compliance of international standards compliance of international standards
and agreements in force, and agreements in force, in order to in order to protect life at sea, the marine protect life at sea, the marine
environment, natural resources and to environment, natural resources and to control activitiescontrol activities carried out carried out within its within its jurisdiction,jurisdiction, aiming at contributing toaiming at contributing to
the maritime development of our the maritime development of our nation.nation.
Mission of the National Maritime AuthorityMission of the National Maritime Authority
121212
Our VisionOur Vision
““ To be a Maritime Public Service of ExcellenceTo be a Maritime Public Service of Excellence””
131313
I. IntroductionII. What we do A. Our Mission B. Area of Responsibility C. Scopes of Action D. Who do we relate toIII. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
I. IntroductionII. What we do A. Our Mission B. Area of Responsibility C. Scopes of Action D. Who do we relate toIII. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
Contents
Maritime Search and Rescue Area of Responsibility26,476,004.5 Km2 Land Area
756,950 Kms2
Presential Sea
17,512,822.15 Km2
Exclusive Economic Zone3,409,122.34 Km2
AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY
Territorial Sea128,090.68 Km2
3.100 NM (5,741 Km.)
131°W120°W
UNCLOS
SOLAS
SAR 79
18° 21’ 03’’ S
1515151515
CHILE CHILE NEWNEWZEALANDZEALAND
PERUPERUFRANCEFRANCE(TAHITI )(TAHITI )
ARGENTINAARGENTINA
NEIGHBORING SAR AREAS
161616
I. IntroductionII. What we do A. Our Mission B. Area of Responsibility C. Scopes of Action D. Who do we relate toIII. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
I. IntroductionII. What we do A. Our Mission B. Area of Responsibility C. Scopes of Action D. Who do we relate toIII. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
Contents
171717
Maritime Maritime InterestInterest
Maritime Maritime RepresentationRepresentation
Maritime Public Maritime Public Service Service
Protection of the Marine Protection of the Marine Environment and Pollution Environment and Pollution
CombatCombat
Maritime Maritime PolicePolice
Protection of Life at Protection of Life at SeaSea
Maritime Maritime Safety and Safety and
SecuritySecurity
Maritime Domain Maritime Domain AwarenessAwareness
Scope of ActionScope of Action
Safe and Secure OceansSafe and Secure Oceans Clean OceansClean Oceans
181818
I. IntroductionII. What we do A. Our Mission B. Area of Responsibility C. Scopes of Action D. Who do we relate toIII. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
I. IntroductionII. What we do A. Our Mission B. Area of Responsibility C. Scopes of Action D. Who do we relate toIII. How do we perform our tasksIV. Elements we use to perform our tasksV. Our Permanent Objective
Contents
191919
DIRECTEMARDIRECTEMARLEGISLATURELEGISLATURE JUDICIARYJUDICIARY
GOVERNMENTGOVERNMENT
ASSOCIATIONSASSOCIATIONSNONNON--INDUSTRIAL FISHERIESINDUSTRIAL FISHERIESINDUSTRIAL FISHERIESINDUSTRIAL FISHERIESMERCHANT MARINEMERCHANT MARINEPORTSPORTSNAUTICALNAUTICALPRIVATEPRIVATE
ECONOMIC GROUPSECONOMIC GROUPSSHIPOWNERSSHIPOWNERSSHIP AGENTSSHIP AGENTSPORT OPERATORSPORT OPERATORSPRIVATE AND COMPANIESPRIVATE AND COMPANIES
National Scope
What we do What we do –– Who do we relate toWho do we relate to
Almost all Almost all MinistriesMinistries
•• CongressmenCongressmen•• SenatorsSenators
•• CourtsCourts•• Office of PublicOffice of Public
ProsecutorProsecutor
DIRECTEMARDIRECTEMAR
IMOInternational
Maritime Organization
IMOInternational
Maritime Organization
CPPSPermanent Commission
for the South Pacific
CPPSCPPSPermanent Commission
for the South Pacific
CCAMLRCommission for the
Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources
CCAMLRCCAMLRCommission for the
Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources
World Maritime University - Malmö
(Sweden)
World Maritime World Maritime University University -- MalmMalmöö
(Sweden)(Sweden)
ROCRAMOperative Network for
the Regional Cooperation among Maritime Authorities
ROCRAMROCRAMOperative Network for
the Regional Cooperation among Maritime Authorities
IALAInternational Association of
Lighthouse Authorities
IALAIALAInternational Association of
Lighthouse Authorities
PORT STATE CONTROLVIÑA DEL MAR AGREEMENTTOKYO MOU
PORT STATE CONTROLPORT STATE CONTROLVIÑA DEL MAR AGREEMENTTOKYO MOU
FORUMSMARINE ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION ASIA- PACIFIC HEADS OF MARITIME SAFETYASIA-PACIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION (APEC)
FORUMSFORUMSMARINE ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION ASIA- PACIFIC HEADS OF MARITIME SAFETYASIA-PACIFIC ECONOMIC COOPERATION (APEC)
CONVENTIONSINMARSATCOSPAS – SARSATIMSO
CONVENTIONSCONVENTIONSINMARSATCOSPAS – SARSATIMSO
International Scope
What we do What we do –– Who do we relate toWho do we relate to
COMNAPCouncil of Managers of
National Antarctic Programs
COMNAPCouncil of Managers of
National Antarctic Programs
212121
I. Introduction II. What we do III. How do we perform our tasks IV. Elements we use to perform our tasks V. Our Permanent Objective
I. Introduction II. What we do III. How do we perform our tasks IV. Elements we use to perform our tasks V. Our Permanent Objective
Contents
222222
DIRECTORATE OF MARITIME INTERESTS AND
AQUATIC ENVIRONMENTDIRINMAR
DIRECTORATE OF MARITIME SAFETY,
SECURITY AND OPERATIONSDIRSOMAR
DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF THE MARITIME TERRITORY AND MERCHANT MARINE
DIRECTEMAR
Maritime Governor (16)
Captain of the Port (64)
Sea Mayor (267)
Technical body concerning safety and security of: vessels, navigational
routes, ports and safety of life at sea.
Technical body concerning Technical body concerning safety and security of: safety and security of: vessels, navigational vessels, navigational
routes, ports and safety of routes, ports and safety of life at sea.life at sea.
Technical body concerning fishing, ports, maritime
personnel competency and aquatic environmental
preservation.
Planning Dept.Planning Dept.Personnel Dept.Personnel Dept.
Management Control Dept.Management Control Dept.International Affairs Dept.International Affairs Dept.
Info. and Analysis Dept.Info. and Analysis Dept.
Finance Dept.Finance Dept.
Legal Dept.Legal Dept.
DEPUTY DIRECTORDEPUTY DIRECTOR
Telecomm. and IT Dept.Telecomm. and IT Dept.Supplies Dept.Supplies Dept.
232323
DIRECTORATE OF MARITIME SAFETY AND SECURITY OPERATIONS
MARITIME SEARCH AND RESCUE SERVICE
MARITIME INSPECTION SERVICE
WEATHER SERVICE OF THE NAVY
MARITIME AIDS TO NAVIGATION SERVICE
MARITIME LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICE
PILOTAGE SERVICE
DIRSOMARDIRSOMAR
Technical entity responsible for issues regarding maritime law enforcement, safety of ships, tracking of vessels and the
safety and rescue of life at sea
Technical entity responsible for issues regarding maritime law enforcement, safety of ships, tracking of vessels and the
safety and rescue of life at sea
Safer SeasSafer Seas
242424
DIRECTORATE OF MARITIME INTERESTS AND
AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT
PRESERVATIONPRESERVATIONOF THE MARINE OF THE MARINE
ENVIRONMENT AND FIGHT ENVIRONMENT AND FIGHT AGAINST POLLUTIONAGAINST POLLUTION
MARITIME MARITIME CONCESSIONS CONCESSIONS
FISHING AND MARINE FISHING AND MARINE RESOURCESRESOURCES
MARITIME EDUCATION MARITIME EDUCATION MARITIME MARITIME
CERTIFICATIONCERTIFICATION
NAUTICAL SPORTS AND NAUTICAL SPORTS AND PROFESSIONAL DIVINGPROFESSIONAL DIVING
PORTS AND PORTS AND MERCHANT MARINEMERCHANT MARINE
MARITIME INSTRUCTION ANDMARITIME INSTRUCTION ANDTRAINING CENTER TRAINING CENTER
CIMAR
Technical entity responsible for issues regarding fishing, portsTechnical entity responsible for issues regarding fishing, ports, coastal , coastal management, maritime personnel qualification and preservation ofmanagement, maritime personnel qualification and preservation of the marine the marine
environment.environment.
CleanerOceansCleanerOceans
DIRINMARDIRINMAR
2525252525
FOURTH NAVAL ZONEFOURTH NAVAL ZONE
FIRST NAVAL ZONEFIRST NAVAL ZONE
SECOND NAVAL ZONESECOND NAVAL ZONE
THIRD NAVAL ZONETHIRD NAVAL ZONE
G.M. ARICA (1)G.M. IQUIQUE (2)G.M. ANTOGAFASTA (4)G.M. CALDERA (3)G.M. COQUIMBO (3)G.M. HANGA ROA (1)
G.M. VALPARAÍSO (4)G.M. SAN ANTONIO (4)G.M. TALCAHUANO (7)G.M. VALDIVIA (6)G.M. PTO. MONTT (6)G.M. CASTRO (7)G.M. PTO. AYSEN (6)
G.M. PTA ARENAS (5)G.M. PTO. WILLIAMS (1)G.M. ANTÁRTICA (4)
46 º 00 S46 º 00 S
90 º 00 S90 º 00 S
18 º 21’ 03’’ S18 º 21’ 03’’ S
26 º 00 S26 º 00 S
34 º 09 S34 º 09 S
Geographical DistributionMaritime Governors’ Offices
Geographical DistributionMaritime Governors’ Offices
TOTAL TOTAL GGMMGGMM
TOTAL TOTAL CAPUERTOCAPUERTO
TOTAL TOTAL ALCAMARALCAMAR
1616 6464 218218
2626262626
Surveillance, Control and Alert
Territorial WatersAIS/ Maximun
range
Coastal
Radar
LUT
COSPAS / SARSATINMARSATIRIDIUM
LRIT
VTSCenter
MaritimePatrolling
CoastalRadar
Radiogon
iometer
Aerial maritimeVigilance
Tx CNTDS
Search And RescueSatellite-Aided Tracking
VMS / POSAT
The SurveillanceSurveillance, Control and Alert terms have jointly been defined as a comprehensive system that allows the effective and efficient awareness of all the activities carried out in the Maritime, River and Lake Area of Responsibility and which may affect the national safety and security, and thus the National Interests. This system has the purpose of being alert, and ready to give a prompt and effective response.
28282833
AIS DATA INTEGRATION AIS DATA INTEGRATION THROUGH MSSIS THROUGH MSSIS
Maritime Security Safety Information System
292929
I. Introduction II. What we do III. How do we perform our tasks IV. Elements we use to perform our tasks A. Means B. Development
V. Our Permanent Objective
I. Introduction II. What we do III. How do we perform our tasks IV. Elements we use to perform our tasks A. Means B. Development
V. Our Permanent Objective
Contents
303030
Maritime Authority Manning 2009Maritime Authority Manning 2009
RankRank NumberNumber
OfficersOfficers 317317
Enlisted and CiviliansEnlisted and Civilians 2,8332,833
TotalTotal 3,1503,150
The human element
313131
• Floating Units with Naval DutiesSurface Fleet(8) Combat Units
Submarine Force(4) Submarines
Amphibian Transport(3) LST and (1) AP
(7) Auxiliary units
(7) Missile Boats
Available assetsAvailable assets
TOTAL 30 Units TOTAL 30 Units
3232323232 6
• Floating Units with Maritime Duties
(8) Patrol Units(Contiguous Zone)
(28) Patrol and Rescue Units(Territorial Waters)
(50) Patrol Units(Internal Waters, Rivers and Lakes)
TOTAL: 88 Units
(2) OPV(EEZ)
Available assetsAvailable assets
333333 7
• Naval Air Units
Available assetsAvailable assets
Maritime Air surveillance(8) 3 P3ACH + 5 P-111
General Tasks(3) CS-12
ASW, ASUP and SAR(5) SH-32
SAR (18)(5 UH-05 + 5 UH-57 + 8 HH-65)
Coastal Patrol(8) O2-A
TOTAL: 42AIRCRAFT
343434
ARICAARICA
IQUIQUEIQUIQUE
ANTOFAGASTAANTOFAGASTA
CALDERACALDERA
COQUIMBOCOQUIMBO
VALPARAISOVALPARAISOSAN ANTONIOSAN ANTONIO
CASTROCASTRO
TALCAHUANOTALCAHUANO
PUERTO MONTTPUERTO MONTT
PUERTO WILLIAMSPUERTO WILLIAMS
VALDIVIAVALDIVIA
PUNTA ARENASPUNTA ARENAS
PUERTO AYSENPUERTO AYSEN
ANTÁRTICAANTÁRTICA
HANGA ROAHANGA ROA
EEZ and Territorial Sea
131
131 °°
0000’’ WW
High Seas Coast Coast LineLine
353535
Grafimar System
363636
Grafipuerto System
393939
I. Introduction II. What we do III. How do we perform our tasks IV. Elements we use to perform our tasks A. Means B. Development V. Our Permanent Objective
I. Introduction II. What we do III. How do we perform our tasks IV. Elements we use to perform our tasks A. Means B. Development V. Our Permanent Objective
404040
Projects under Development
Aim: Improve surveillance and control Aim: Improve surveillance and control capacities in the Maritime Area under capacities in the Maritime Area under National ResponsibilityNational Responsibility
OPV 81 OPV 81 PilotoPiloto PardoPardoDanubio IV Project
Tasks:Surveillance and Control of EEZMaritime Search and RescueControl and fight against aquatic pollutionCollaboration in the maintenance of aids to
navigationLogistic support to isolated areas
Tasks:Surveillance and Control of EEZMaritime Search and RescueControl and fight against aquatic pollutionCollaboration in the maintenance of aids to
navigationLogistic support to isolated areas
414141
Commissioned to the service of the Chilean Navy
on August 27 2009
Projects under Development
Danubio IV Project OPV 82 OPV 82 ComandanteComandante ToroToro
Length Overall : 80,60 m.Length p.p. : 74,40 m.Beam mld. : 13,00 m.Depth to first deck : 6,50 m.Draft : 3,80 m.Max. Draft : 4,90 m.Max. Speed : 20 KnotsPropulsion : 2 x 3.060 KW.Autonomy : 30 days.Range : 12.000 Nm x 12 Knots.Accommodation : 10 Officers
30 Seamen20 Passengers
Weapons : 01 cannon 40/70 mm and 6 AA .50Medium size Helicopter : 01
424242
RHIN Project
Projects under Development
Defender 25’ Arch Angel 42’
TOTAL 15 20
434343
CharacteristicsCharacteristics •• 2525’’ •• 4242’’LengthLength 7.62 7.62 mtsmts.. 13.5 13.5 mtsmts..BreadthBreadth 2.6 2.6 mtsmts.. 4.0 4.0 mtsmts..DraughtDraught 1 1 mtsmts.. 0.61 0.61 mtsmts..DisplacementDisplacement 3.8 tons.3.8 tons.
•• 11.5 11.5 tonstons
..PropulsionPropulsion
2 Mercury, 2 Mercury, OffboardOffboard, ,
225 HP 225 HP (each)(each)
WaterjetWaterjet, 2 , 2 motmot ors ors
of of 505 505 HP.HP.Maximum SpeedMaximum Speed 45 knots45 knots 40 knots40 knots
Cruise SpeedCruise Speed 35 knots35 knots 25 knots25 knots
RangeRange 175 175 mnmn to 35 to 35 knotsknots
200 200 mnmn to to 25 25
knotknot ssOutfittingOutfitting 1 AA of 7.621 AA of 7.62
•• 2 AA 2 AA of of
7.627.62CrewCrew 22 •• 33
PassengersPassengers 77 •• 1212
RHIN ProjectVessel Characteristics
25’25’ 42’42’
444444
Features• Hull with oceanic capacity and good Seakeeping• Platform for the rescue of castaways• Operate under adverse atmospheric conditions
Up to force 6 at sea (Beaufort scale) • Protection for up to 10 castaways• VERTREP capacity• Reinforced keel• Self-righting
Features• Hull with oceanic capacity and good Seakeeping• Platform for the rescue of castaways• Operate under adverse atmospheric conditions
Up to force 6 at sea (Beaufort scale)• Protection for up to 10 castaways• VERTREP capacity• Reinforced keel• Self-righting
SAR Project
Projects under development
Implementation starting in 2011(7 Units)
454545
Defender 25’Defender 25Defender 25’’ 42’ Arch Angel4242’’ Arch AngelArch Angel 47’ SAR Vessel 4747’’ SAR Vessel SAR Vessel
Projects under development
464646
Starting in August 2009
11 PZM Pardo (PZM Pardo (ThnoThno.).)
11 PZM Toro (PZM Toro (ValpoValpo.).)
11 33erer PZM PZM PtaPta. Arenas. Arenas
11 44°° PZM IquiquePZM Iquique
11 BASAERO ViBASAERO Viñña del Mara del Mar
11 GM Puerto MonttGM Puerto Montt
11 GM Puerto AysGM Puerto Ayséénn
11 GM Puerto WilliamsGM Puerto Williams
Projects under Development
Acquisition of 8 Dauphin Helicopters
474747
Rescue Swimmers
Rescue Swimmers
Projects under Development
484848
Course in Argentina with 12 studentsCourse in Argentina with 12 students
Course in USCG: 2 students (2010)Course in USCG: 2 students (2010)
Projects under Development
494949
I. Introduction II. What we do III. How do we perform our tasks IV. Elements we use to perform our tasks V. Our Permanent Objective
I. Introduction II. What we do III. How do we perform our tasks IV. Elements we use to perform our tasks V. Our Permanent Objective
Contents
5050505050
Our permanent objectiveOur permanent objective
A. To protect the Maritime Interests of the State within the national maritime jurisdiction.
B. To project the Maritime Interests of the State to the national and international arena.
C. To develop human, material and financial support in order to fulfill the requirements of the maritime community.
D. To provide an efficient and effective Maritime Public Service.
A. To protect the Maritime Interests of the State within the national maritime jurisdiction.
B. To project the Maritime Interests of the State to the national and international arena.
C. To develop human, material and financial support in order to fulfill the requirements of the maritime community.
D. To provide an efficient and effective Maritime Public Service.
Towards the National Development:Towards the National Development:
515151
The Directorate General of the Maritime Territory and Merchant Marine integrates, centralizes, facilitates, protects and promotes the national maritime activity.
The Directorate General of the Maritime Territory and Merchant Marine integrates, centralizes, facilitates, protects and promotes the national maritime activity.
525252
END OF PRESENTATION
Recommended