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Reflexive Verbs. In English, pronouns that indicated that the subject of the sentence does something to himself or herself are called reflexive. In English reflexive pronouns end in -self (-selves) ... I cut myself shaving. She looked at herself in the mirror. We embarassed ourselves. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Reflexive Verbs
In English, pronouns that indicated that the subject of the sentence does something to himself or herself are called reflexive...
In English reflexive pronouns end in -self (-selves)...
I cut myself shaving.
She looked at herself in the mirror.
We embarassed ourselves.
The small children dressed themselves.
Spanish has reflexive pronouns and often uses them in phrases where English does not. The reflexive pronoun still refers back to the subject of the sentence.
Me levanté a las seis. I got up at six.
Se lava los dientes. He brushes his teeth.
Nos vamos. Let’s go.
The reflexive pronouns in Spanish are somewhat like the indirect object pronouns. Instead of le and les, however, the reflexive pronoun se is used.
Me gusta | (yo) me lavo
te gusta | (tú) te lavas
le gusta | (Ana) se lava
nos gusta | (nosotros) nos lavamos
les gusta | (Ellos) se lavan
Note how the reflexive verb always refers back to the subject:
---- Levantarse temprano.
Yo _______ levanto temprano.
Tú ______ levantas temprano.
Pablo ________ levanta temprano.
Nosotros _________ levantamos temprano.
Ustedes _______ levantan temprano.
Ana y Lupe _______ levantan temprano.
me
tese
nosse
se
---- acostarse tarde.
Yo _______ acuesto tarde.
Tú ______ acuestas tarde.
Pablo ________ acuesta tarde.
Nosotros _________ acostamos tarde.
Ustedes _______ acuestan tarde.
Ana y Lupe _______ acuestan tarde.
me
tese
nosse
se
Reflexive pronouns normally are placed directly before the verb, but they may be (but do not have to be) attached to infinitives and present participles
lavo los dientes.
Estoy lavándo los dientes.
Voy a lavar los dientes pronto.
Me
me
me
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
(Yo) _________ levanto a las seis.
Me
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
(Nosotros) _________ acostamos a las diez y media..
nos
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Rogelio _________ lava los dientes.
se
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Los niños _________ duermen inmediatemente.
se
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
(Tú) _________ maquillas en el baño.
te
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
(Nosotros) _________ levantamos a las siete y diez.
nos
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Yo_________ ducho depués del partido de basquetbol.
me
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Mi papá _________ afeita por la mañana.
se
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Mi mamá _________ pone el perfume antes de ir al restaurante.
se
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
_________ la ropa después de levantarme.
Me
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
_________ quito la ropa antes de ducharme.
Me
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Beto _________ lava los dientes después de comer.
se
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
_________ lavas las manos antes de comer.
Te
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Mi hermana_________ lava el pelo y después _______ seca el pelo con un secador de pelo.
sese
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Por la mañana, siempre _________ levanto temprano, _______ las pijamas, y _______ pongo la ropa.
mememe
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Los chicos _________ acuestan temprano hoy porque están cansados.
se
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
(Nosotros) _________ afeitamos antes de ducharnos.
nos
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
¿Cuándo _________ levantaste hoy?.
te
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
¿Cuándo _________ acostaste ayer?te
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
______ acuesto y ________ duermo inmediatemente.Me me
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
(Nosotros) _________ despertamos y ________ levantamos en seguida.
nosnos
Fill in the blank with the correct reflexive pronoun:
Antes de comer, mi famila y yo siempre _______ lavamos las manos y ________ sentamos en la mesa.
nosnos
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