Putting it All Together - Dartmouth-Hitchcock · essential for weight loss / maintenance. essential...

Preview:

Citation preview

ALL TOGETHER

PUTTINGIT

Normal Coronary Arteries

Mild Coronary Artery Disease

Severe Coronary Artery Disease

Healthy EatingExercise

Weight ManagementLipid control

No smokingBlood pressure control

Stress management

NEW FOOD PYRAMID

Walter C. Willet, MDEat, Drink and Be Healthy

Cost of Inactivity

Inactivity costs at least $24 billion a year according to the Harvard School of Public Health

Men who became fit had a 53% reduction in direct healthcare costs

(Med Sci. Sports Exercise, 2004)

THE BATTLE OF INTAKE AND OUTPUT

THE BATTLE OF INTAKE AND OUTPUT

THE BATTLE OF INTAKE AND OUTPUT

THE BATTLE OF INTAKE AND OUTPUT

WALKING 1 MILE

BURNS100 CALORIES

(3600 CALORIES = 1 POUND BODY WEIGHT)

DAILY

EXERCISE SHOULD BE THE GOAL

IT IS THE KEY TO PUTTING A

HEALTHY LIFESTYLE TOGETHER

LOWERS CARDIOVASCULAR RISK

IMPROVES CHOLESTEROL & GLUCOSE LEVELS

IMPROVES BLOOD PRESSURE

MAINTAINS BONE DENSTY

ENHANCES MOOD

ESSENTIAL FOR WEIGHT LOSS / MAINTENANCE

ESSENTIAL FOR NORMAL OR UNDERWEIGHT

**MORE ABOUT BEING FIT THAN HOW YOU LOOK

Benefits of exercise

“If exercise could be put in a pill, it would be the most widely prescribed medicine in the world.”

Dr. Robert N. Butler, National Institute on Aging

IS NOT ROCKET SCIENCEBUT

IT IS A HUGE BEHAVIORAL CHALLENGE

PUTTTING IT ALL TOGETHER

Behavior change is a work in progress….

starting with

being uninterested, unaware, or unwilling to change

to considering a change

“I know I need to.. BUT…I don’t have time, can’t afford it. etc”

to deciding and preparing to make a change

buying a treadmill, joining Weight Watchers

To taking action

using the treadmill, following Weight Watchers

NIKE HAS IT RIGHT……

……. JUST DO IT !!!!!

Profile of an atypical patient

41 y/o man, father of 3 childrenNon smokerAthletic (biking 40-80 mi per wk)Mildly abnormal lipidsStressVery mildly overweightQuit smoking 1993

On 7-23-07 wakened with chest pain

Went to local emergency room

Blood test confirmed heart attack

Transferred to DHMC

Cardiac cath with stent placement

Referral to Cardiac Rehab

His story…………

His numbers

Wt: 203 lbsWaist: 41 inBody fat: 27 %

(55 lbs)BMI: 30.1

entry ideal

< 4016 %

< 25

Total chol: 165 <180LDL chol: 79 < 70HDL chol: 50 > 45

6 weeks

179 lbs36.5 in14.8%

(32 lbs) (26.4 lbs)

26.4

8232

5 months

164 lbs33 in9 %(14.7 lbs)

24.3

175 lbs

42

HIS BODY COMPOSITION CHANGE

LOST 39 POUNDS !

8 INCH DECREASE IN WAIST CIRCUMFERENCE !

18 PERCENT DECREASE IN BODY FAT !

5.8 DECREASE IN BODY MASS INDEX !

Kris… before