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PROBLE
MS FACED D
URING
THE E
ARLY R
EPUBLIC
17
89
- 18
25
: F I R
ST
FI V
E P
RE
SI D
EN
TS
WARM UP: Review your notes from yesterday. Quiz each other on the facts from the Early Republic Era.
I CAN DESCRIBE FIVE PROBLEMS THE EARLY REPUBLIC FACED
Quick Review• Who were the first five presidents?•Washington And Jefferson get Mad on Mondays
• What two events happened in 1803?
• Why is Marbury vs. Madison an important court case?
• Who fought in the War of 1812?
At the end of class you will answer five quiz questions for a grade.
FIVE PROBLEMS FACED DURING THE EARLY REPUBLIC
Domestic
Issues &
Policies
Maintaining
National Security
Building a Military
Creating a stable
economic system
Setting up the court
system
Defining the
branches of
government
Notes
1. MAINTAINING NATIONAL SECURITY AND2. BUILDING A MILITARY• The Whiskey Rebellion (p.263-264)
http://goo.gl/PaMTY •What was it?•When did it happen?•What happened as a result of it?
• XYZ Affair (p.270) http://goo.gl/DQY4G •What was it?•When did it happen?•What happened as a result of it?
President George Washington 1789-1797
President John Adams 1797-1801
Notes
3. CREATING A STABLE ECONOMIC SYSTEMAlexander Hamilton (Federalist) (p.260, 261, 262)• Served with Washington as Secretary of Treasury• Wanted to take on debt• Wanted a national bank• Wanted protective tariffs
Thomas Jefferson (Democratic-Republican)Served with Washington as Secretary of StateOpposed a stronger federal or national government
Stronger national
government
President George Washington 1789-1797
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oy7IFSS-F0I&feature=related
Notes
National Security and Stronger Military
- (1) Describe the Whiskey Rebellion.
- (2) Describe the XYZ Affair.
(3) Creating a Stable Economy
- What did Alexander Hamilton want to do? Who opposed him?
I CAN DESCRIBE FIVE PROBLEMS THE EARLY REPUBLIC FACED
Judiciary Act of 1789 (p.259)
Federal court system was set up.
4. SETTING UP THE COURT SYSTEM
Judges
President George Washington 1789-1797
Marbury v. Madison 1803 (p.281)
a) Constitution is the highest law and must be followed
b) Judicial branch decides what is constitutional
President Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809
Notes
5. DEFINING THE BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
States Rights? Can Congress create laws that limit what states can do? “Necessary and Proper”
President’s Cabinet? Not in the constitution.Louisiana Purchase? Can the president purchase land?
Judiciary Act of 1789Marbury v. Madison 1803
(4) Setting up the court system
- Describe the Judiciary Act of 1789.
- Describe the results of Marbury v. Madison (1803).
(5) Defining the branches of government
- Describe some of the issues that had to be determined.
I CAN DESCRIBE FIVE PROBLEMS THE EARLY REPUBLIC FACED
QUIZ G
AME
I can
des
crib
e five
pro
blem
s th
e ea
rly
republic
face
d.
1789-1825
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY REPUBLIC
A characteristic of the Early Republic Era is the closing of the national bank.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY REPUBLIC
A characteristic of the Early Republic Era is the use of protective tariffs.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY REPUBLIC
In 1812, the United States doubled in size.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY REPUBLIC
Some problems during the Early Republic Era (1789-1825) were• Defining the authority of the
national government;• Maintaining national
security; and • Creating a stable economy.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY REPUBLIC
In 1794, the Whiskey Rebellion threatened national security, so President Washington led U.S. troops to stop the riot.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY REPUBLIC
During the Washington administration, The Judiciary Act established judicial review.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY REPUBLIC
Thomas Jefferson would have supported a national bank.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY REPUBLIC
Alexander Hamilton would reject the expansion of states’ rights.
FIVE Q
UESTION Q
UIZ
PR
OB
L EM
S D
UR
I NG
17
89
- 18
25
• The first Secretary of State• Said, “The support of state governments and all their rights.”• The third President of the United States
Who am I?
#1
The Early Republic Era is from 1789-1825. The timeline shows three different eras. During which of the timeline’s eras was the Louisiana Purchase?
#2
• What was a result of the Judiciary Act of 1789?
A. A war between Britain and the U.S. began.
B. The supreme court gained impeachment power.
C. The federal court system was set up.
#3
• Which issue would be supported by a Democratic-Republican, but rejected by a Federalist?
A. A war with a foreign power.
B. Stronger state governments.
C. A strong business culture.
#4
• Why would Hamilton’s protective tariffs be good for United States businesses?
A. They cause foreign goods to be more expensive than domestic goods.
B. They allow Americans to buy foreign products.
C. They allow businesses to borrow more money.
#5
RECAP
Domestic
Issues &
Policies
Maintaining
National Security
Building a Military
Creating a stable
economic system
Setting up the court
system
Defining the
branches of
government
Notes
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