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Presentation of the Biowaste Management Model(5.1 model design survey)
WP5 – Action 5.1
PTC in Malta 23‐24/04/2014Prepared by HWE
PalestineCountry
‐ Ramallah & Al‐BirehGovernorate.‐ Jericho Governorate.
Region/Communitythat participates in the project
Collection data Jericho Municipality1nº towns to be attended
0nº of inhabitants participating
0%% of total population participating
There is no separation between solid waste fractions
Collection with road containerCurrent Collection model of biowaste
Collection with road container
Current Collection model of residualwaste
1,000,000Estimation of seasonal population
Hotels, Restaurants and Campsites24nº of big producers attended
Jericho Area
Collection of biowasteDoor to door collection
Collection with containers
80: Two wheels container (240 l),20: Four wheels container (1100 l)Type of containers
100nº of containers
NADirect delivery by the users at the facility
NoUse of compostable bags for household and big producers?
6 days∙week‐1Collection frequencies?
Limited number of big producersMain reason for the selection of the collection system?
Biowaste to be treatedUrban Biowaste
Hotels, Restaurants and campsites
Typology
1000Maximum yearly (t∙year‐1)
100Maximum monthly (t∙month‐1)
70Minimum monthly (t∙month‐1)
2%% of impurities (non requested materials)
Manure
Cattle ManureTypology
700Maximum yearly (t∙year‐1)
Bulking/Complementary material
1700Maximum yearly (t∙year‐1)
Shredded agricultural waste (mainly from palm fronds)
Typology
pruning from palm farmsOrigin
0.3Density (t∙m‐3)
1:2Mixture proportion biowaste: bulking (vol: vol)
Collection data Ramallah Municipality & Al‐Ettihad Municipality2nº towns to be attended
300nº of inhabitants participating
1%% of total population participating
There is no separation between solid waste fractions
Collection with road containerCurrent Collection model of biowaste
Collection with road container
Current Collection model of residualwaste
93,000Estimation of seasonal population
Hotels5nº of big producers attended
Ramallah Area
Collection of biowaste‐ Door to door collection for the hotels at Ramallah city‐ Collection with road containers for the households at Beitello village
Collection with containers
Two wheels container (240 l)Type of containers
80nº of containers
NADirect delivery by the users at the facility
NoUse of compostable bags for household and big producers?
3 days∙week‐1Collection frequencies?
Limited number of big producersMain reason for the selection of the collection system?
Biowaste to be treatedUrban Biowaste
Hotels, householdsTypology
750Maximum yearly (t∙year‐1)
80Maximum monthly (t∙month‐1)
50Minimum monthly (t∙month‐1)
2%% of impurities (non requested materials)
Manure
Poultry ManureTypology
90Maximum yearly (t∙year‐1)
Bulking/Complementary material480Maximum yearly (t∙year‐1)
shredded woodTypology
‐Small branches that result from pruning of olive trees, forest trees, fruit trees and ornamental trees.
Origin
0.3Density (t∙m‐3)
1:1Mixture proportion biowaste: bulking (vol: vol)
I Composting System/ Fermentation StageRamallah ModelJericho Model
Open Turning windrows
Open Turning windrows
Type of system
64nº of fermentation units/modules
Length: 22 mWidth: 3 mHeight: 1.3
Length: 62 mWidth: 3 mHeight: 1.3
Volume or dimensions of each unit
nonoForced aeration
Spraying during the turning
Spraying during the turning
Management of process‐water
14002000Area reserved for fermentation stage (m2)
64Time of process (weeks)
II Composting System/ Maturation StageRamallah ModelJericho Model
Table HeapTable HeapType of system
11nº of maturation units
Length: 15 mWidth: 15 mHeight: 1.5
Length: 20 mWidth: 20 mHeight: 1.5
Volume or dimensions of each unit
nonoForced aeration
400700Area reserved for maturation stage (m2)
86Time of process (weeks)
II Composting System/ Post Treatment Stage
Ramallah ModelJericho Model
32Post‐maturation time (weeks)
150250Area reserved for post‐maturation stage (m2)
5,00010,000Total surface of the facility (m2)
Main reason for the selection of the composting system
CompostRamallah ModelJericho Model
4001000Estimated compost production (t∙y‐1)
local farmers, ecological fruit plantations, public gardening
Use of the compost
There is no national standards for compost quality
Compost minimum requirements in terms of physical, chemical and microbiological characteristics (indicate national law and single parameters forecast)
30%30%% of compost produced by each ton of biowaste introduced
Economical data‐Collection Ramallah ModelJericho ModelCollection costs(include VAT if it is eligible for
you)
Investment costs
5,0008,000Costs of containers / buckets (€)
65,0000
(The project will use one of the collection truck that is
owned by the JSC of Jericho)
Costs of vehicles (€)
00Others (€)
70,0008,000TOTAL amount (€)
YesyesSCOW BUDGET LINE COVERING THE COSTS or Additional Sources of founds
00Potential unspent budget under the BL 4
Economical data‐ I Facility Ramallah ModelJericho ModelComposting facility (include VAT if it is eligible for
you)
Investment
‐‐‐‐‐‐Cost of the constructive project / licenses (€)
67,72590,400Costs of civil work I(preparation of the ground and working surface construction) (€)
33,00010,000Costs of civil work II (others: collection, electricity, water supply,…) (€)
9,2759,600Costs of buildings (offices, storages, lockers,..) (€)
110,000110,000Total (€)
Economical data –II FacilityRamallah ModelJericho ModelComposting facility (include VAT if it is eligible for
you)
Mobile machinery (€)
35,00045,000Front Loader, Second Hand30,00035,000Tractor with Trailer, Second Hand15,00015,000Towed Turner, New, Locally manufactured
Fixed machinery (€)
20,00062,000Shredder, New 5,0005,000Sieve, New, Locally Manufactured5,00010,000Packaging Machine, New
110,000172,000Total Costs of machinery (€):
Local Manufactured Machines
Economical data‐III Facility Ramallah ModelJericho ModelComposting facility
220,000282,000TOTAL amount (€)
YesyesSCOW BUDGET LINE COVERING THE COSTS or Additional Sources of founds
00Potential unspent budget under the BL 3
Economical data‐IV Facility Ramallah ModelJericho ModelOPERATIONAL COSTS (not included in SCOW
budget)
35Nº of workers
1770027,800Workers (€∙year‐1)
2,1002,100Bulking material (€∙year‐1)
4,20011,780Energy consume (fuel, electricity,…) (€∙y‐1)
3,4005,260Maintenance (€∙y‐1)
9,50021,600Others (€∙y‐1)
36,90068,540TOTAL amount (€)
Ramallah ModelJericho ModelDepreciation
25 years for construction works,10 years for machines and vehicles
Depreciation time
8%8%Interest depreciation
22,40022,400Annual payment (€∙y‐1)
NANAPayment by ton of biowaste (€∙t‐1)
Economical data‐Other
Ramallah ModelJericho ModelGates fees for landfill and for the composting site
6.3(Only for the solid waste of
Ramallah city)4.2Landfill gate fee (€∙t‐1)
00Gate fee composting facility (€∙t‐1)
Economical data‐Campaign Campaign costs (include VAT if it is eligible for you)
13,844TOTAL amount (€)
Timeline of the campaign and duration
‐‐‐Workers devoted to the campaign
YesSCOW BUDGET LINE COVERING THE COSTS or Additional Sources of founds
0Potential unspent budget under the BL Local Events or BL External experts
Description of the communication activities/ or the type of campaign foreseen
Engagement Activities:1‐Municipal Level: Several meetings were conducted with the targeted municipalities and JSCs.
The meeting objectives:To develop the collection and treatment models in order to reach a final agreement for implementing the project activities.To agree on the construction works and the required equipment for the composting plants. The mechanism of collecting biowaste and getting the Bulking materials.To define the role of each party in the project.To prepare for the communication activities that will be carried out.
The targeted municipalities and JSCs:
RoleMunicipality
Participating in developing the collection and treatment model
Joint Services council for solid waste management at Jericho Governorate
Jericho Area
Jericho Municipality
Participating in developing the collection model of urban biowaste
Ramallah MunicipalityRamallah Area Participating in developing the
treatment model and collection of bulking material
Al‐Ettihad Municipality
Preparing the MoUs: HWE agreed with the targeted municipalities on the project details and signed draft MoUs with them.
There will be three agreements with three municipalities:Jericho Municipality.Ramallah Municipality.Al‐Ettihad Municipality.
Engagement Activities:2‐ Governmental Level: Several meetings were conducted with the Environmental Quality Authority (EQA).
The meeting objectives:To discuss the project criteria and the procedures that HWE should follow to get the approval for the project. EIA study should be prepared and submitted to EQA in order to get the approval.To discuss the communication activities.
Engagement Activities:3‐ Local Manufacture: Field visits for composting plants that used local manufactured equipments and meeting with some of the local manufacturers.
Al‐Nassareya Composting PlantYatta Landfill
Time TableJan‐14 feb‐14 mar‐14 apr‐14 may‐14 jun‐14 jul‐14 aug‐14 sep‐14 oct‐14 nov‐14 dec‐14 jan‐15 feb‐15 mar‐15 apr‐15 may‐15 jun‐15 jul‐15
A Planning construction
1.Licenses for plant
2.Tenders for equipment
3.Tenders for construction
4.Acquisition of equipment
5.Construction
B Collection
1.Definition of the collection model
2.Tenders for equipment and material
3.Beginning of the collection
C Communication
1.Initial local events
2.Communication campaign
Thank you
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