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8/8/2019 Possessive adjectives, stem changers
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Gramtica 1
Captulo 5
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Possessive Adjectives
Show ownership or relationships
between people.
Placed before a noun.
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Possessive Adjectives
Ifonly one
object is being
owned, use thefollowing:
minuestro
nuestra
tu
su su
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Possessive Adjectives
Iftwo or more
objects are
being owned,use the
following:
misnuestros
nuestras
tus
sus sus
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Possessive Adjectives
Suand sus can take the place ofa
phrase withde +person.
Es el libro de Juan.
Es su libro.
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Prctica Act. 7, pgina 162
1. Busco _____ libro de espaol.
2. Buscamos ________ cuadernos.3. Ellos buscan _____ mochilas.
4. Mihermana menor busca _____ lentes.
5. Buscas _____ lpices.6. Mam busca _____ reloj.
mi
nuestrossus
sus
tussu
Complete thesentences tosay that each person islooking for hisor her own belongings.
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Stem-changing verbs
A stem-changerhas a change in the
vowels in the stem.
This change occurs in every formEXCEPT the nosotros (and vosotros)
form.
These are called boot verbs.
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Stem-changers:o>ue
The following verbs are classified aso>ue stem-changers.
dormir (to sleep) Use dormirhasta to say you sleep until
a certain time.
almorzar (to eat lunch)
volver (to return/go back)
llover (to rain)
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SO, when you conjugate these verbs,
the o will change to a ue in every
form except the nosotros form.
**Remember: Theres NO
stem-change in the NOsotros form.
Stem-changers:o>ue
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Stem-changers: dormir (o>ue)
duermo dormimos
duermes
duerme duermen
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Why call them boot verbs? Because, ifyou drew a boot and put a verb
chart overit, the only forms that would
change are inside the boot!
duermenduerme
duermes
dormimosduermo
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o>ue
Write the verb charts for the following:
almorzar
volver
vuelvenvuelve
vuelves
volvimosvuelvo
almuerzanalmuerza
almuerzas
almorzamosalmuerzo
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llover (o>ue)
You will only use the singular 3rd person
form of llover.
I cant rain! Only it can.
llueve = it rains
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Stem-changing verbs:e>ie
These follow the same pattern as o>ue
stem-changers. Only, the e changes to
an ie in the stem.
**Remember: there is NO
stem-change in theNOsotros form.
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The following are e>ie stem-changing verbs:
empezar (to begin)
use empezar a + inf. to saywhat you start to do
merendar (to have a snack)
entender (to understand) querer (to want)
Stem-changing verbs:e>ie
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Stem-changers:empezar (e>ie)
empiezo empezamos
empiezas
empieza empiezan
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e>ie
Write the verb charts for the following:
merendar
entender
querer
meriendanmerienda
meriendas
merendamosmeriendo
entiendenentiende
entiendes
entendemosentiendo
quiierenquiere
quiieres
queremosquiiero
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Prctica Stem-changerso>ue and e>ie
1. Yo siempre __________ a las once.(almorzar)
2. Mihermana ________ cuadernos rojos.(querer)
3. Aqu hora _________ t? (merendar)
4. Con qu frecuencia _______ al ftbol tuspadres? (jugar)
5. Nosotros _________ 8 horas cada noche.(dormir)
Completeeach sentencewith the correct form of the verb
in parenthesis.
almuerzo
quiere
meriendas
juegan
dormimos
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