PEB and IS-800-2007

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Basic discussion on PEB and IS-800-2007 by Experts will surely help to get idea of which code is followed and which is economical and other aspects of PEB design.

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    shenoyBronzeSponsor

    Joined:13Nov2008Posts:33Location:Bangalore,Mangalore,Kochi

    Posted:MonFeb09,200912:57amPostsubject:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

    IwouldliketoreopenanissuerelatedtoPreEngineeredBuildings,withtheavailabilityofLatestIS8002007.

    WhiletheAnalysisofanyStructurewouldbeuniversal,designsneedtobedoneasperthelocal/regionalcodes.OtherwisewhydifferentcountrieshavedifferentcodesofPractice?Forexample,IfaPEBisbuiltinIndia,TheloadcalculationsneedtobeasperthelatestIS875,thedesignsneedtobeasperIS800formainframemembers,asperIS801forthinrolledsecondarymembers(ZandCpurlinsandGirts).Ifacountrydoesnothaveacode,thebuildingmayfollowtheUBC,orthecodeofacountrynearbyIFsuitable.Tomakethesuperstructuremosteconomicalandverycompetitive,mostofthePEBvendorsselectthecodesasperTHEIRrequirement.Forexample,forastructurebuiltinIndia,theymightcalculatetheloadsasperIS875,butdothedesignasperAISCorAISI,MBMAanduseweldsasperAWS.IftheyfeelthattheSteelSectionislighterasperonecode,theywilladoptTHATclauseofthecodeandselectanotherclauseofanothercodeofanothercountryforthedesignofsomeotherpartofthesamebuilding.SomePEBvendorsselectsomeclausesofPreviousversionsoftheCodeandotherclausesoftheLatestVersions!Thisstyleisnotthesameeverytime.PEBDesignteamsareonconstantresearchintheSelectionofCodalprovisionsofVariouscountriesandareontrialswithdifferentclauses.Thiswayofvarieddesignisnotlegallyvalid.IftheloadsandCodesarenotspecifiedbythebuyer,ItisbindingonthePEBsuppliertousetheLocal/RegionalCodesofpractice.TheevolutionofaCodeofPracticeisbasedontheWeather&otherclimaticconditions,Material,LocalPractices,Skilllevelsatmanufacturing,Transporting,Assembling,erecting,finishingandmaintaining.HenceitisridiculoustouseIndianSteelplateofanyyieldstress,CutandmanufacturedinIndia,Loaded&transportedinIndianStyle,UnloadedandstackedinIndianStyle,Assembled&erectedbyIndian(skilled)Labour,FinishedbyIndianPaintersusingIndianpaints,MaintainedbyIndianClientinanIndianTownorvillageBUTDESIGNEDUSINGAMERICANCODE!Mostoftheclients,ArchitectsandEngineersinIndiafeelthatAmericanCodesareBetterthanIndian!Clients,ArchitectsandEngineersinIndia,Beware!ThePreEngineeredBuildingsarenotaNewConcept.ButtheJumpingCodePracticeistheNEWConceptandSTYLE.IfyouarenotSureoftheCodes,DONOTSIGNaPurchaseorderjustcopyingtheSpecificationsgivenbythePEBVendor.JustmentionsomewherethattheLatestRevisionsofIndianStandardCodesshouldbefollowed.Luckily,IndiahasallthecodesavailableforthedesignofallthePartsofaPEBstructure.IwishtogetCommentsfromyouall.

    PremanandShenoy.M.Tech,MIE,FIAStructEStructuralConsultantandManagingPartnerRoy&Shenoy,India.

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    abhayguptaSEFIRegulars

    Joined:29Nov2008Posts:21

    Posted:MonFeb09,20092:16amPostsubject:

    IfullyagreewiththeviewsexpressedbyMr.ShenoyandIhaveexpressedsimilarattherecentlyconcludedTwodayworkshoponSteelStructuresfocussingonPEBs,atDelhiorganisedbyIAStructE.

    ThoughIamHeadEngineeringforoneofthePEBmanufacturingcompanybutIalsosupportthatBuildingsinIndiashouldbeDesignedandManufacturedasperIndianCodes,asfarastheprovisionsareavailableinIScodes.OthercountrycodesmaybeusedforthiseitemswhicharenotproperlydefinedinIScodes.However,onlyforimprovedpracticesandbetterperformanceothercodesandliteraturemaybereferredbutnotforeconmisation.Aholisticapproachisbetterthanahybridoneaimedforeconomyonly.Evenwhentheclientspecifiesforothercountrycode,weshouldexplainthemthatwhyIScodesarerelevantinIndiaanduseIScodes.

    IhaveproposedthatadiscussionplatformbetweenPEBdesignersandConsultantsshouldbeorganisedbySEFIorIAStructEtostreamlinethepractice.WeareatthethresholdofanerafromwherewearereadytoembarktowardstheEteelintensiveconstructioninIndiaandthisistheappropriatetimeforcorrectingthepractice.

    Plcomeforward.

    Regards,AbhayGupta

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    padamkr1SEFIMember

    Joined:26Jan2003Posts:18

    Posted:MonFeb09,20097:47amPostsubject:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

    MRABHAYGUPTA,

    COULDYOUPLZ.UPLOADURPRESENTATIONONSEFI,GIVENATSEMINARONSTEELSTRUCTURESASPROMISEDBYYOURSELF

    padamkumar

    OnMon,9/2/09,abhayguptawrote:Quote:

    From:abhayguptaSubject:[SEFI]Re:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007To:general@sefindia.orgDate:Monday,9February,2009,7:46AM

    IfullyagreewiththeviewsexpressedbyMr.ShenoyandIhaveexpressedsimilarattherecentlyconcludedTwodayworkshoponSteelStructuresfocussingonPEBs,atDelhiorganisedbyIAStructE.

    ThoughIamHeadEngineeringforoneofthePEBmanufacturingcompanybutIalsosupportthatBuildingsinIndiashouldbeDesignedandManufacturedasperIndianCodes,asfarastheprovisionsareavailableinIScodes.OthercountrycodesmaybeusedforthiseitemswhicharenotproperlydefinedinIScodes.However,onlyforimprovedpracticesandbetterperformanceothercodesandliteraturemaybereferredbutnotforeconmisation.Aholisticapproachisbetterthanahybridoneaimedforeconomyonly.

    IhaveproposedthatadiscussionplatformbetweenPEBdesignersandConsultantsshouldbeorganisedbySEFIorIAStructEtostreamlinethepractice.WeareatthethresholdofanerafromwherewearereadytoembarktowardstheEteelintensiveconstructioninIndiaandthisistheappropriatetimeforcorrectingthepractice.

    Plcomeforward.

    Regards,AbhayGupta

    Cricketonyourmind?Visittheultimatecricketwebsite.Enternow!

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    Dr.N.SubramanianGeneralSponsor

    Posted:TueFeb10,20093:46pmPostsubject:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

    Hiall,

  • 30/04/2015 www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicPreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

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    Joined:21Feb2008Posts:4876Location:Gaithersburg,MD,U.S.A.

    IalsofullyagreewiththestatementsmadebyMr.Shenoy.Itwillbedangeroustodesignastructurebytakingdifferentclausesfromdifferentcodes,justbecauseyoulikethemortheyareconvenienttoyou!

    WehavedesignedafewPEBbuildings.OneofthebuildingsisinTICyclesfactory,Chennai.ItwasdesignedlongagoandIhopeitmaybeoneoftheearliestbuildingsinIndiabuiltusingPEBconcept.ThecoldformedsectionsandsheetingsweresuppliedbyTIMetalsections(India).WeusedIS801fordesigningit.UnfortunatelyTIMetalsectionswentoutofbusiness,duetoseveralreasonsandthecompanywasboughtbyTigerSteels.(WeevendesignedtheChassisofacarusingcoldformedsections,withhelpfromProf.ARSanthakumarofAnnaUniv.NowheisinIITM.WealsodesignedAirporttrolliesforaSaudicompany,withhelpfrommyfriendDr.G.MuthuveerappanofIITMMech.Engg.dept)

    IS800:2007doesnotcontainprovisionsforthedesignofcoldformedsections.ThereisnoharminusingIS801fordesigningcoldformedsections.OnlythingisthatitusesAllowablestressmethodandusestheeffectivewidthconcept,proposedbyProf.Winterin1950s(TheapplicabilityoftheeffectivewidthconcepttounstiffenedelementsunderuniformcompressionwasstudiedindetailbyProf.Kalyanaramanetal.(1977),whotestedalargenumberofbeamsandshortcolumnsthatcontainedwebelementsthatwerefullyeffective.TestsofasimilarnaturepreviouslyreportedbyWinter(1947,1970)andtheexperimentalandanalyticalresearchbyKalyanaramanetal.(1977),ledtotheadoptionoftheeffectivewidthapproachforuniformlycompressedunstiffenedelementsinthe1986editionoftheAISISpecificationandsubsequentlyinIS801.

    TheAustralian,BritishandEuropeancodesallowaccuratecalculationoftheelasticbucklingcoefficient,howeverthesameeffectivewidthequationforcompressedelementsisusedforelementswithstressgradients.Inallcases,thedesignprovisionsproducebendingcapacitiesupto50%conservativeforsectionscontainingunstiffenedelementsunderstressgradients).Recently,BambachandRasmussen(2002),havedevelopedageneraldesignprocedureforsectionsthatcontainunstiffenedelementsunderstressgradients,beyondthepointofinitiationofyieldinginthesection,usingtheplasticeffectivewidth.ThecurrentAISIspecificationsarebasedontheDirectDesignmethoddevelopedbyProf.Dr.Schafer.Hiswebsitecontainsanumberoflinkspertainingtodesignofcoldformedsectionswww.ce.jhu.edu/bschafer

    IS801isunderrevision.Maybetherevisededitionofthecode,inlimitsstatesdesignformat,willbereleasedbyBISin2014!

    Ref:1.Kalyanaraman,V.,Pekoz,T.andWinter,G.(1977)."UnstiffenedCompressionElements."JournaloftheStructuralDivision,ASCE,103(ST9),183318482.Bambach,M.R.andRasmussen,K.J.R.(2002a)."DesignmodelsforThinWalledSectionsinBendingcontainingUnstiffenedElements."ResearchReport,R820,DepartmentofCivilEngineering,UniversityofSydney,Sydney.

    Dr.N.Subramanian,

    OnMon,2/9/09,abhayguptawrote:Quote:

    From:abhayguptaSubject:[SEFI]Re:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007To:general@sefindia.orgDate:Monday,February9,2009,7:46AM

    IfullyagreewiththeviewsexpressedbyMr.ShenoyandIhaveexpressedsimilarattherecentlyconcludedTwodayworkshoponSteelStructuresfocussingonPEBs,atDelhiorganisedbyIAStructE.

    ThoughIamHeadEngineeringforoneofthePEBmanufacturingcompanybutIalsosupportthatBuildingsinIndiashouldbeDesignedandManufacturedasperIndianCodes,asfarastheprovisionsareavailableinIScodes.OthercountrycodesmaybeusedforthiseitemswhicharenotproperlydefinedinIScodes.However,onlyforimprovedpracticesandbetterperformanceothercodesandliteraturemaybereferredbutnotforeconmisation.Aholisticapproachisbetterthanahybridoneaimedforeconomyonly.

    IhaveproposedthatadiscussionplatformbetweenPEBdesignersandConsultantsshouldbeorganisedbySEFIorIAStructEtostreamlinethepractice.WeareatthethresholdofanerafromwherewearereadytoembarktowardstheEteelintensiveconstructioninIndiaandthisistheappropriatetimeforcorrectingthepractice.

  • 30/04/2015 www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicPreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

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    Plcomeforward.

    Regards,AbhayGupta

    PostedviaEmail

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    shenoyBronzeSponsor

    Joined:13Nov2008Posts:33Location:Bangalore,Mangalore,Kochi

    Posted:WedFeb11,20094:51amPostsubject:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIndianCodes

    IthankDr.AbhayGupta&Dr.NSubramanianfortheircomments.

    IamhappythatProfessionalStructuralEngineersarebreakingtheirshelltotelltheirfeelings.

    PEBisnotacommoditywhichcanbesoldlikeapenorblanket,wherethesalestakeplacemainlyuponthecapabilityofthesalesman.

    ManyofthebuyersarehappytogetthesuperstructureofthewholebuildingsuppliedtotheminalesstimeforaLumpsumamount,allinclusive.IwastoldbyoneofthePEBsuppliersthatthesectionsalsodependonthefinancialnegotiations!

    LetustaketheadvantagesofOptimumcostoftheentirebuilding(NotonlythePEBsuperstructure),QualityManufacture,inlessamountoftime,erectedbyqualified&trainedskilledworkers,maintainedbytheclientattheminimumcost.

    AllthePEBsuppliersneedtoquotefortheentirebuilding,notonlythesuperstructure.

    AsDr.AbhayGuptasuggesteditistimethatwehadacommonforumtodiscusstheseissues.

    PremanandShenoy.

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    amarjeetsingh...

    Joined:09Nov2008Posts:129Location:newdelhi

    Posted:WedFeb11,20097:32amPostsubject:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

    dearall,

    themajorproblembeingfacedisthattheconsultantsarenotabletogetthedrawings/datafromthePEBvendorintime.ThePEBvendorishappytoshareonlytheanalysisinputfileandtheoutputfilesanditisnexttoimpossibletodiscussthedesignoftheweld,weldthickness,connectiondetailssuchasrafterrafter,raftercolumn,baseplatedesign,boltsdesignetc.

    TheclientgoesforPEBtosavetimeandthevendortakesadvantageofthesamebyalwaystakingshelterbehindthetimelines.

    Theloadcombinationusedinanalysisanddesignalsovaryfromvendortovendor.Itisverydifficult(notimpossible)tochecktheweldthicknessesatsiteandtheywillalwaysasktheconsultanttocheckthesameinfactory.

    ThemainconsultantissharingtheresponibilitywiththePEBvendorsanditishightimethattheytheyshouldalsoopenup.

    regrds

    amarjeetsingh

    OnWed,Feb11,2009at10:21AM,shenoywrote:Quote:

    IthankDr.AbhayGupta&Dr.NSubramanianfortheircomments.

    IamhappythatProfessionalStructuralEngineersarebreakingtheirshelltotelltheirfeelings.

    PEBisnotacommoditywhichcanbesoldlikeapenorblanket,wherethesalestakeplacemainlyuponthecapabilityofthesalesman.

    ManyofthebuyersarehappytogetthesuperstructureofthewholebuildingsuppliedtotheminalesstimeforaLumpsumamount,allinclusive.IwastoldbyoneofthePEB

  • 30/04/2015 www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicPreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

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    suppliersthatthesectionsalsodependonthefinancialnegotiations!

    LetustaketheadvantagesofOptimumcostoftheentirebuilding(NotonlythePEBsuperstructure),QualityManufacture,inlessamountoftime,erectedbyqualified&trainedskilledworkers,maintainedbytheclientattheminimumcost.

    AllthePEBsuppliersneedtoquotefortheentirebuilding,notonlythesuperstructure.

    AsDr.AbhayGuptasuggesteditistimethatwehadacommonforumtodiscusstheseissues.

    PremanandShenoy.

    PostedviaEmail

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    sdec.inSilverSponsor

    Joined:26Jan2003Posts:473

    Posted:WedFeb11,20098:01amPostsubject:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

    DearMrShenoyIhopeyouareawarethatalmostallthePEBsuppliersinIndia(andevenabroad)areonlyPEBvendorsandnotequippedwithanyRCCorCivilworkstafforequipmentsorexperiencetothateffect.So,muchaswewouldlikethemtoquotefortheotherwork,theyareneitheradequatelyequippedtohandlethatworknorareinterestedintakinguptheadditionalheadacheorburden(anditalsogivesthemascapegoattoblameincaseofdelays!!)Andinmostcases,theyonlyquotepersqmofcoveredarea,withoutgivinganydetailsaboutthedesignsbeingfollowedorwhetherIndian/AmericanCodesarebeingfollowed,unlesscompelledtodothat.OnehastousethePEBproducts,withawordofcaution,andframethecontractprovisionsaccordingly.Wearefairlyclosetoadaywhensteelbuildingsshouldbetherule,ratherthanbeingtheexception,ifweworktogethertogivetheClient,bestvalueforhismoney.RegardsSangeetaWij

    Quote:

    OriginalMessageFrom:shenoy(forum@sefindia.org)To:general@sefindia.org(general@sefindia.org)Sent:11February,200910:21AMSubject:[SEFI]Re:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

    IthankDr.AbhayGupta&Dr.NSubramanianfortheircomments.

    IamhappythatProfessionalStructuralEngineersarebreakingtheirshelltotelltheirfeelings.

    PEBisnotacommoditywhichcanbesoldlikeapenorblanket,wherethesalestakeplacemainlyuponthecapabilityofthesalesman.

    ManyofthebuyersarehappytogetthesuperstructureofthewholebuildingsuppliedtotheminalesstimeforaLumpsumamount,allinclusive.IwastoldbyoneofthePEBsuppliersthatthesectionsalsodependonthefinancialnegotiations!

    LetustaketheadvantagesofOptimumcostoftheentirebuilding(NotonlythePEBsuperstructure),QualityManufacture,inlessamountoftime,erectedbyqualified&trainedskilledworkers,maintainedbytheclientattheminimumcost.

    AllthePEBsuppliersneedtoquotefortheentirebuilding,notonlythesuperstructure.

    AsDr.AbhayGuptasuggesteditistimethatwehadacommonforumtodiscusstheseissues.

    PremanandShenoy.

    PostedviaEmail

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    thensenamarmpProgressiveMember

    Joined:31Jul2008Posts:46

    Posted:WedFeb11,200911:56amPostsubject:

    dearall,whatisthemethodologyofanalysis&designingofpebbuilding's.

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    regardsthensenamarmp

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    Dr.N.SubramanianGeneralSponsor

    Joined:21Feb2008Posts:4876Location:Gaithersburg,MD,U.S.A.

    Posted:WedFeb11,20091:48pmPostsubject:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

    HiMr.Thensenamar,

    Analysisissamelikeanyotherstructure,youhavetoonlychangethepropertiesasperthesectionsused.IfyouareusingColdformedsteelsections,youhavetouseIS801fordesign!

    Bestwishes

    NS

    OnWed,2/11/09,thensenamarmpwrote:Quote:

    From:thensenamarmpSubject:[SEFI]Re:PreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007To:general@sefindia.orgDate:Wednesday,February11,2009,5:26PM

    dearall,whatisthemethodologyofanalysis&designingofpebbuilding's.

    regardsthensenamarmp

    PostedviaEmail

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    shenoyBronzeSponsor

    Joined:13Nov2008Posts:33Location:Bangalore,Mangalore,Kochi

    Posted:WedFeb11,20092:11pmPostsubject:DesignofPEBsanOverview

    DearThensenamar,

    IwouldliketoelaboratetoyouasanextensiontothepostbyDr.Subramanian.

    TheLoadcalculationsaredoneasinthecaseofaregularframe.Normally,thecriticalcasegoverningthedesignswouldbeDL+WLconditionsasthePEBslopesareminor(like1in10).

    ThesupportconditionsarenormallyHinged,butitissometimesbeneficial,onaselectivebasistouseafixedconditiongivingagussettedbaseplateandAnchorboltcombination.

    InHingedbasecondition,thesectionisnormallytapereddownandprovidedwithaBoltedconnectiontothebase.

    AlltheotherJointswouldbeNormallydesignedasRigidjointsandsteelconnectionsaremomentconnections,transferringtheaxial,momentandshearvaluesbetweenthesectionsconnected.

    IntheWindloadcalculations,theBasicWindspeedaremultipliedbyCoefftslikek1,k2,k3(andnowmoreaspertheDraftcodeofIS875Part3),AlgebraicCombinationsofExternalandInternalPressurecoefficientsCpe&Cpi,forvariouspermeabilityconditionsofwallfacingthewindandthedirectionofwind.

    SincetheSectionswouldbetaperedtoeconomisethesteel,ItwouldbedifficulttoanalysetheFramemanually(unlessyoufollowanIterativeanddifficultmMdiagramsandIntergratingthemtoequatethedifflections,thattooforaninclinedmemberlikeRafter).Henceacomputerhelpissought.TherearemanysoftwarepackagesdevelopedinhousebytheVenders.ButIftheyaretobeproducedasAuthentic(?)STAADoranyothersoftwareisused,whichhasthecapabilityofhandlingNonPrismatic

  • 30/04/2015 www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicPreEngineeredBuildingsandIS8002007

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    (Tapered)Members.ButOnecanUseanyothersoftwaretoo,bydescretisingtheTaperedmembertoalotofprismaticmembers,toasufficientaccuracyrequired.

    GettheBM,SF,AxialForcesfortheentiresectionsoftheFrame.ByPractice,onewillknowthecriticalsections.DesignallthesectionsForalltheindividualandcombinedeffectsofBending,ShearandAxialStressesandcheckthemagainstpermissiblevaluesincaseofWorkingstressmethod.ThemainpointtobenotedhereisthepossibilityoflocalbucklingofindividualplatesofflangesandWeb.(Iflimitstatemethodistobefollowed,FactoriseindividualBM/SF/AxialforcesfortherequiredcombinationsofDL/IL/WLorEL(onlyWLorELisappliedatatime,notBoth)andcheckagainstthelimitingStresses.

    IwouldsuggestanexcellentandtheLatestBookbyDr.N.Subramanianhimself,"DesignofSteelStructures",publishedbyOxfordUniversityPress,forallthese.(Iamproudtosaythis,Heisjustshytotellyouthisreference)

    Usually,CheckingtheCombinationStressesandcomparingwiththelimitingwalues(inLSDorWSD)isdoneusinganinteractivesoftware,whichcalculatestheExploitationefficiencyofthesection.ieiftheActualStress/permittedstressis0.95,itmeansthatthethesectionisexploitedfor95%ofitsstrength.Forthisthetotalweightoftheframeiscalculated.Ano.oftrailsaredonesuchthatsectionsaredesignedwithVariableslikeFlangethk,Webthk,FlangeWidth,WebDepth,sothattheEntireframebecomestheoreticallysafe,andisofminimumwt!(IndianCodeIS800).RememberthatIfyougoonreducingthethicknessoftheplates,theWidth/thicknessvalueofplateswillgrowandtheentiresectionalareawillnotbeeffective.

    Checkingfordefectionsisthenextstep.manytimessectionsneedtoberevisedtoholdthetheoreticalmaximumdeflectionswithinthepermissibleones.(ThedeflectionsaretobecalculatedforActualLoadsonly,NotforFactoredLoads,SinceDeflectionisaserviceLimitstate)

    SomeVendorsexploit90%ofthesection,leaving10%forprobablelapsesinmanufacturing,transporting,assembling&erection.Butthecompetitionhasmade(forced)peoplebelievethattherearenolapsesanywhere!

    TheNextimportantstepistodesigntheweldsbetweentheflangesandWebs.Heretoo,Efficiencyoftheweldplaysanimportantpart.Hence,PEBpeoplewillavoidanyweldatthesite,becausea4.5mmweldattheshopmaybebetterthan6or8mmweldatthesite.

    NextstepistodesigntheFieldjoints(Wherethepartsareassembledatthesite).Theresultantforcesareknownatthejoints,designaboltedconnection,preferablyperpandiculartotheplaneofframe,toexploittensilecapacityofboltsforBMsratherthantheshearcapacities.henceNoofboltsrequiredfortheconnectionwillreduce,probably,willaskforaconnectionplateperpendiculartotheframeplane.ThesejointsarealsoplacedatOptimumlocations!Optimisationeverywhere.

    ThesecondarymemberslikePurlinsandGirtsaredesignedaspercodesforthinColdFormedSections,withorwithoutlip.OnecanusemanyspanreducingandLateralsupportingtechniqueslikesagrodsandkneebracings,tierodstoOptimisethesections(IndiancodeIS801).

    CompetitionhasleadthethePEBvendorsdoresearchinthewaysofoptimisationtoo.SelectionofCodestoreducetheweight,butsatisfysomecodalprovisionsisoneofthem.HenceyoumightfindaSupplierjumpingfromIScodetoAISCorMBMAguidelineclaimingthat'THATCODEIStheLATEST'.AslongastheintentionistomaketheBestbuildingeverythingshouldbeacceptedgreedily.Butiftheintentionsaretoreducethematerialinputtothebuilding,VendorsbecomeCheapSellerswhoreducethequalityaccordingtotheBargainsonthePrice.

    ManyPEBVendorsconfinethemselvesto'SUPPLYTOYOURSITE'only.TheClientneedstofindanagencytoerectthestructure.ButthePEBVendorHELPSyou(atnoextracost)findanapprovedagencytodothesame.YoucanusehiserviceswithnobindingonthePEBVendor.

    Nowtoendthispost,LetmequoteSangeethaWij(withherpermission?)

    "OnehastousethePEBproducts,withawordofcaution,andframethecontractprovisionsaccordingly.Wearefairlyclosetoadaywhensteelbuildingsshouldbetherule,ratherthanbeingtheexception,ifweworktogethertogivetheClient,bestvalueforhismoney."

    Irepeat,thebestvalueforhismoney(includingthestructuralconsultant'sfees).

    PremanandShenoy.(Hew!!DidItypethismuch?!!,Thensenamar,Haveyoureaditfully??)

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