OVERVIEW OF INDIAN POWER SECTOR AND PLAN FOR 12 th / 13 th PLAN

OVERVIEW OF

INDIAN

POWER SECTOR AND

PLAN FOR

12th / 13th PLAN

Installed Capacity (as on 30.09.2010)

SECTOR WISE

HYDRO

MW

THERMAL

MW

NUCLEAR

MWR.E.S.MW

TOTAL

MW

CENTRAL 8685 38622 4560 - 51867

STATE 27218 50837 0 2789 80844

PRIVATE 1425 17059 0 13640 32124

TOTAL 37328 106518 4560 16429 164835

Total Capacity as on 30.09.2010= 1,64,835 MW

Installed Capacity (MW) as on 30-09-2010 (Type-wise)

Total Installed Capacity = 1,64, 835 MW

Power Supply Position (Provisional) (April, 2010- September, 2010)

Peak Demand

Peak Met Surplus/DeficitEnergy

RequirementEnergy

Availability Surplus/Deficit

(MW) (MW) (MW) % (MU) (MU) (MU) %

Northern 37701 34101 -3600 -9.5 134888 122052 -12836 -9.5

Western 39560 32142 -7418 -18.8 127340 109515 -17825 -14.0

Southern 32214 29054 -3160 -9.8 113732 106053 -7679 -6.8

Eastern 13939 12989 -950 -6.8 48661 46148 -2513 -5.2

N-Eastern 1844 1509 -335 -18.2 5003 4446 -557 -11.1

All India 119437 106837 -12600 -10.5 429624 388214 -41410 -9.6

Capacity addition during 11th Plan

Capacity addition target during 11th Plan: 78,700 MW

Capacity addition likely during 11th Plan as per MTA: 62,374 MW

Capacity commissioned during 11th Plan till 31.10.2010: 29,322 MW

Capacity under execution for likely benefits during 11th Plan: 33,436 MW

Capacity being attempted under Best Efforts: 12,590 MW

Capacity addition likely during 11th Plan as per MTA

HYDROTOTAL

THERMAL

THERMAL BREAKUP

NUCLEAR TOTAL

COAL LIGNITE GAS/LNG

CENTRAL SECTOR 2922 14920 13430 750 740 3380 21222

STATE SECTOR 2854 18501 14735 450 3316 0 21355

PRIVATE SECTOR 2461 17336 13725 1080 2531 0 19797

ALL-INDIA 8237 50757 41890 2280 6587 3380 62374

Capacity commissioned during 11th Plan till 31.10.2010

HYDROTOTAL

THERMAL

THERMAL BREAKUP

NUCLEAR

TOTAL

Additional

Capacity Commisi

oned

Total Commiss

ionedCOAL LIGNITE GAS/LNG

CENTRAL SECTOR 1150 6095.5 5230 125 740.0 660 7905 0 7905

STATE SECTOR 2540 9911.2 8610 325 976.2 0 12451.2 21 12472.2

PRIVATE SECTOR 192 8390.0 5698 270 2422.5 0 8582 362.5 8944.5

ALL-INDIA 3882 24396.2 19538 720 4138.7 660 28938 383.5 29321.7

Capacity under execution for likely benefits during 11th Plan

HYDROTOTAL

THERMAL

THERMAL BREAKUP

NUCLEAR TOTALCOAL LIGNITE GAS/LNG

CENTRAL SECTOR 1772 8825.0 8200 625 0.0 2720 13317.0

STATE SECTOR 314 8590.2 6125 125 2340.2 0 8904.2

PRIVATE SECTOR 2269 8945.5 8028 810 108.0 0 11214.5

ALL-INDIA 4355 26360.7 22353 1560 2448.2 2720 33435.7

Transmission lines Existing

(ckm)

765 kV 3829

400 kV 100910

220 kV 130788

HVDC 500 kV 8234

Growth of Transmission Sector (ckm) (as on 30.09.2010)

5750

14050

20750

32650

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

MW

03/2002(IX Plan)

03/2007(X Plan)

03/2010(Present) .

03/2012(XI Plan)

Inter Reg. Transmission Capacity, MW

Year Energy Requirement

(BU)

Peak Load(MW)

2011-1211th Plan end 969 1,52,746

2016-1712th Plan end 1,392 2,18,209

2021-2213th Plan end 1,915 2,98,253

17th EPS Demand - Summary of All India forecast

• Demand - 17th EPS forecasts

• Seasonal studies carried out to ensure optimum capacity addition would separately meet demand in each season also.

• 11th Plan Capacity addition considered – 62,374 MW

• Capacity retired - about 4,000 MW

• Norms adopted – LOLP-0.2% and ENS- 0.05%

• Spinning Reserve – about 11,000 MW (capacity corresponding to 5% Spinning Reserve)

• Import – 1200 MW hydro from neighboring countries

Generation Capacity Addition 12th Plan: Basis

• Shelf of projects drawn up based on the status of projects (approx 1,30,000 MW).

• Hydro and Nuclear projects accorded priority.

• Generation Expansion Planning Models used to work out the capacity addition requirement to meet the projected demand.

Generation Capacity Addition 12th Plan: Basis

LOAD DURATION CURVE

Capacity addition requirement during 12th Plan

Fuel Type Capacity (MW)

Coal 69,810

Lignite 2,500

Gas 13,000

Hydro 16,360

Nuclear 4,800

Total 1,06,470

(fig in MW)

Capacity under execution for likely benefits during 12th Plan

 SECTOR HYDRO THERMAL NUCLEAR TOTAL

CENTRAL 5372 9016 2800 17188

STATE 945 11490 0 12435

PRIVATE 1042 35280 0 36322

TOTAL 7359 55786 2800 65945

Capacity addition requirement during 13th Plan

Fuel Type Capacity (MW)

Coal 35,200

Lignite 0

Gas 14,000

Hydro 25,000

Nuclear 8,000

Total 82,200

(fig in MW)

• Capacity Addition from Conventional fuel based plants complemented by Renewable Energy based plants to the maximum extent possible.

• Highest priority to setting up of Hydro and Nuclear power plants.

• Gas based plants to be accorded higher priority as compared to coal /lignite plants, to the extent feasible.

• Efficiency improvement of existing stations, R&M of Old thermal power projects, and retirement of less efficient plants/old and small size generating units.

Low Carbon Growth Strategy

• Energy Conservation in generation and at consumer end.

• Other measures to reduce pollution i.e. Reduction in T&D losses, Coal quality improvement.

• Introduction of Clean Coal Technologies (Supercritical Technology, Ultra supercritical technology, IGCC etc).

• Formation of Strong National Grid

Low Carbon Growth Strategy