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Outsourcing
MIS 5973
Rui Huang, Sujun, Lamont Allison, Allen Burcham
What is Outsourcing?
Outsourcing - – “the strategic use of outside resources to perform
activities traditionally handled by internal staff and resources” Dave Griffiths
Why Outsource?– Provide services that are scalable, secure, and
efficient, while improving overall service and reducing costs
Why do Companies Outsource?
Reasons for Outsourcing
Traditional role - reaction to problem– Reduction and control of costs– Avoid large capital investment costs – Insufficient resources available
Modern role – business strategy– Allows company to focus on their core
competencies– Keeping up with cutting-edge technology– Creating value for the organization and its
customers – Building partnerships
What Can be Outsourced?
system integration data network mainframe data center voice network, internet/intranet maintenance/repair applications development e-commerce end-user support system
When to Outsource
GreyArea
Not Outsourced
In House if Possible
Outsource
Competitive
Strategic Non-Strategic
Non-Competitive
PricewaterhouseCoopers Model
How to Implement Outsourcing
Program initiation – Opinions and ideas shared to form draft
contract
Program implementation– Transferring staff – Service Level Agreement (SLA) – Establish communications between partners – Actual transfer of the service – Establish management procedures
Contract agreement
Contract fulfillment
Problems With Outsourcing
Loss of Control Increased cash outflow Confidentiality and security Selection of supplier Too dependent on service
provider Loss of staff or moral problems Time consuming Provider may not understand
business environment Provider slow to react to changes
in strategy
Problems With Outsourcing
E-Commerce Hosting Solution
WAN bandwidth
IT professionals
Hardware/Software
Security issues
24/7 support
E-Commerce Hosting Solution
In-HouseActivity costs, inclusive of labor and overheadRaw materials, inclusive of shipping, storage, handling and overheadCost of invested capital
+ Estimated impact of outsourcing on costs and revenue----------------------------------------------------------------------
Total cost of performing activity in-house
OutsourceProposal for outsourcingAnticipated future pricing adjustmentsAdditional one time costs of outsourcing
+ Additional on-going costs of outsourcing-------------------------------------------------------------------- Total cost of outsourcing activity
Database Outsourcing
Areas– Clinic– Preventive Care– On-going support – Enhancement Care
Benefits– Savings of 25% - 40%– Pay-per-gig pricing – Off-site data storage – Automated – Free up server space
Email Outsourcing
Email Hosting– Email@yourdomain– POP3 access – IMAP4 access – Outbound SMTP– Virus Scanning– External POP Access
– 24x7 Web-based Support – Spell Check– Email Forwarding – Unlimited Attachment Size – Unlimited Storage Folders – Multiple attachments
“The total cost of ownership for an in-house email system is likely to be in the range of $200 to $400 per user per month……. Outsourcing should reduce TCO by 10% to 30%.” Ferris Research, June 2001
Typical Services
Typical Services
Custom Webmail– Customizable, private-label WebMail interface – Wireless WAP Access – Automated User Signups – Integrated Ad Server – Customizable to any language in the world – Programming API's for front and back end
system integration
Costs
• Web Based Email Services with POP 3 access up to 6 Mailboxes Per Month
•0-5,000 Mailboxes $0.99 each•5,001-7,000 $0.90 each•7,001-10,000 $0.75 each•10,001 and up $0.55 each
•Minimum Monthly Fee Per Domain is $79.00• Large Install - Setup Fee $199.00 at launchOther Options • Wireless Access - $0.30 per mailbox per month• Outgoing SMTP - $0.20 per mailbox per month purchased in blocks of 50.• Design Services - $100 flat charge for color scheme consulting. $70 per hour for custom design consulting.• Additional Storage - Units of 2mb $0.99 per mailbox per month.
Acadea has customizable email solutions for schools, universities, government agencies and businesses.
http://www.acadea.com/WebmailPrice.htm
Costs
Example 4: 100 User Multi Server, Multi Location Network In-House Cost
Salary For Sr Level Network Engineer $65,000.00
Salary For Software / Hardware Support Technician $40,000.00
Medical Benefits and Payroll Expense (assume 1 married 1 single) $ 18,100.00
Office Space and Expenses $ 10,000.00
Continuing Education $ 5,000.00
Hardware Repair Parts $ 10,500.00
=========
$148,100.00
Sullivan Data will provide on-sight technician during regular business hours for between $90,000.00 and $100,000.00 annually depending on equipment chosen
http://www.sullivandata.com
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