OTOP r¼n¦³ ´ µ - Silpakorn University · OTOP PRODUCTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL OF TAMBOL...

Preview:

Citation preview

OTOP

2556

OTOP

2556

THE PROCESS OF THE CREATIVE ECONOMY TO RAISE OTOP PRODUCTS TO THE

INTERNATIONAL LEVEL OF TAMBOL DON TUM, BANGLEN DISTRICT,

NAKHONPATHOM PROVINCE

By

Miss PatchareeyaPetpaow

An Independent Study Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree

Master of Arts Program in Public and Private Management

Program of Public and Private Management

Graduate School, Silpakorn University

Academic Year 2013

Copyright of Graduate School ,Silpakorn University

OTOP

……...........................................................

( . )

.......... .................... . ...........

.

....................................................

( )

............/......................../..............

....................................................

( )

............/......................../..............

....................................................

( . )

............/......................../..............

5460132 :

: / OTOP/

: OTOP

. : . .

. 7 .

).

(Qualitative Research)

(In-depth interview)

.

.

.2 2

. “ ”

( .)

. . (OTOP)

.

........................................ 2

........................................

2 : MAJOR : PUBLIC AND PRIVATE MANAGEMENT

KEYWORD:CREATIVE ECONOMY, OTOP PRODUCT, LEVEL OF PRODUCTDEVELOPMENT

PATCHAREEYA PETPAOW : THE PROCESS OF THE CREATIVE ECONOMY TO RAISE

OTOP PRODUCTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL OF TAMBOL DON TUM, BANGLEN DISTRICT,

NAKHONPATHOM PROVINCE. INDEPENDENT STUDY ADVISOR : ASST.PROF.PITAK SIRIWONG,

Ph.D. 7 pp.

This research aims ) To Study the process of using the Creative Economy to Enhance the product of

tambol Don Tum, Bang landistrict, Nakhonpathom Province.

This research is qualitative research. Data Collection by in-depth interview of main contributors are

Chairman of the relevant, member stalk and Customers of Don Tum enterprise. Total Persons.

The results showed that.

. The process of the Creative Economy to raise Tambol Don Tum community enterprise products

Bang len district, Nakhonpathom Province. The details of the Subsidiaries are as follows.

. Learning and Project Management in the early stages. From the issue Price of Crops agricultural

slump.The community enterprisehave solved the problem. By processed into tomatoes to be a Queen tomato

Dried by the knowledge of Villagers with Technology by government assistance and guidance to look after the

local Culture. This is the main occupation of the community.

.2 Define the product.Present the community enterprise have 2 main products group first one is a group of

Queen fresh tomatoes second one is Queen Tomato consort to drying.

. Development of Product quality.After being further processed into a product “Mather Shui” the community

enterprisehave been developed and approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Also won the

reward excellent locally produced food Community, of the Bang Len district’s which standing and sent to

domestic and International for sale.

. Evaluation and Community enterprise development plans in the future.

The performance evaluate continuously to maintain the health of product Quality, Satisfaction to the customers

inquiries on going.

Program of Public and Private Management Graduate School, Silpakorn University

Student's signature........................................ Academic Year 2

Independent Study Advisors signature.............................................................

.

OTOP

....................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................

.....................................................................................................................

………………………………………………………………………………………..

1 .................................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................

.......................................................................................... 3

……………………………………...…………………………. 3

........................................................................................ 4

2 .................................................................................. 5

.................................................................................... 5

........................... 8

...... 10

.....................................................................

.......... 6

OTOP ......................................................... 2

................................................................... 27

...................................................................................................... 29

3 ............................................................................................................... 37

.................................................................. 37

............................................................................................ 37

.......................................................................................... 38

................................................................................................ 39

.................................................................... 39

.....................................................................................................

…………………………….………………………………….

4 ....................................................................................................

.....................

…………………………………………………………….. 7

…………….…………………… 9

5 ..................................................................................

……………………………………..………………………

................................................................................................ 3

......................................................................................... 7

......................................................................... 7

......................................................................................................................... 8

…………………………………………………………………………………... 7

....................................................................................................................... 79

1

1

1.1

11

8-10 “

” “ ” “ ”

11

1) 2)

OTOP 3)

4)

)

)

) ) 5)

( , 5 )

2

“ ”

2

6

( - 5 )

)

) )

)

2 4

32

171 ( , 2 )

3

OTOP

OTOP

1.

2.

3.

OTOP

OTOP

.

OTOP

4

.

.

.

5

2

OTOP

OTOP

1.

2.

3. 5

4.

.

6. OTOP

7.

8.

1.

1.1

( , 55 )

( , 555)

6

7

( , 543) (Thai

Wisdom)

8

(conservation)

(rehabilization)

(adaptation)

(reconstruction)

2.

(One Tambon One Product OTOP)

11 ( . .2 –2 9) “

” “ ” “ ”

9

5

) ) 3)

4) 5)

(

, 555)

( .) :

( , 2 )

1. (Local Yet Global)

2. (Self Reliance-Creativity)

10

. (Human Resource Development)

( , 2 )

11 ( . .2 –2 9) “ ”

“ ” “ ”

3. 5

5

/ )

) 3)

/ / 4)

“ ” “ ”

) / /

) /

)

., ., ) 3)

4)

11

4 ( ) )

) 3)

E-Commerce 4) 5)

) “ ” )

5 / )

) / 3)

( , 555)

. . .

4

.

.

.

4.

12

.

.

.

4.

. . . ( ,

554)

5

5 . / .

3. 4. 5.

5

13

4.

.1

“ ”

(World Creative Hub)

(

, 2 2)

(The United Nation Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization:

UNESCO) “

” ( , 2 2)

14

(UNCTED, 2008) Howkins (2001 , 2 2)

4.

(Art-Related Industries)

1990

"Creative

Industries Task Force 1998" (CITF 1998) . .1998

"

16

, , , , , ,

, , , , , , ,

( , 2 2)

UNCTAD (United Nations

Conference on Trade and Development)

. . 2 - 2 8 8.7

. . 2 8 2 . . . 2 2

227.

(

, 2 2)

15

(Neo-Liberal Economic)

1970

(Post-Industrial Age)

(

, 2 2 , 2 2)

2

1. (Supporter)

(Co-Creation)

( 2 2 :

7)

2. (Promoter)

(Demonstration Effect)

16

(Umbrella Brand)

(Creative Thailand Commitment)

(Creative Industrial Hub of ASEAN)

12 20

2

(Creative Economy)

.

(Intellectual Capital)

17

(Knowledge Component)

” “ ”

( , 54 ) “ ”

” “ ”

( 553) “ ”

3 (Data)

(Information) (Knowledge) “ ”

“ ”

“ ”

( 54 ) “ ”

“ ” )

)

3)

“ (Institutionalization)” “

(Typically)” “ ”

18

“ ”

(Agents)

“ ”

(2 7) (Feminism)

(Positivism)

“ ”

(Objectivity)

“ ” “ ”

“ ”

19

(Knowledge Management)

1.

2.

.

.

.

6.

20

1) 2)

/

)

(

, 2 6)

(2 )

“ ”

“ ” “ ”

(Tacit Knowledge)

(Explicit Knowledge)

(Abstract)

21

“ ”

(Phenomena)

“ ”

“ ”

“ ”

“ ”

(ICT)

(Knowledge-Based Economy : KBE) (

2 9)

(Technology-Push Theory)

22

( , 2 9)

1960

1990

(Godin 200 )

(Knowledge Economy)

(David

and Foray, 199 )

OECD (1996)

( ,

2 9)

0

1.

2.

.

.

(Intellectual Capital)

23

6. OTOP

OTOP

( . .) . . 555 / 555 5

555 OTOP Product Champion

3

5

5 –

4 –

3 –

4 5 –

3

5

( , 555)

24

OTOP

( 0 )

. ( )

. ( )

3. ( )

. ( 5 )

. ( )

. Story of Product ( 4 )

. (45 )

. / (4 )

. (5 )

OTOP

OTOP 5

.,

GAP,GMP, HACCP, Qmark, ., ., ,

3

.

.

25

3. /

35-4

/

.

.

/ /

26

/ / 7

. / /

. / /

. /

/

/ /

4. / /

5. /

. / /

7. / /

.4. – .4.

27

3

.

.

3.

OTOP

( . .) . . 555 / 555

5 555 OTOP Product Champion

3

5 5

4 –

3 –

4 5 –

3 5

OTOP

.

5 5

. . 545

4

28

54

. . 54 5

. . 54

5

“ ”

“ ”

, -

- -3

3

29

,

4 4

3 3 ,4

. . 545 4

8.

( 54 , )

4

,

30

,

( 55 , )

Grounded Theory Approach

3

. . 5

31

( 553: )

5 (Phenomenon or

Appearance)

) 5

) 3

3) 4)

4

5)

32

( 554: )

( )

.

.

“ ”

33

3.

4.

“ ”

5.

“ ” “ ”

“ ”

.

.

34

( 555: )

(OTOP)

(PAR)

4

(SWOT Analysis)

(Indepth) (Focus group)

(OTOP)

4

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

.

. .

3

. . .

35

. . .

4

. . .

. . .

(OTOP)

(OTOP)

(Small and Medium Enterprise:

SME)

(Zoning) (Display)

(OTOP)

(OTOP)

(OTOP)

36

(OTOP)

OTOP

OTOP

37

3

OTOP

(Qualitative Research)

1.

2.

.

4.

5.

6.

.

1.

OTOP

2.

2.1 1

2.2 5

37

38

2. 2

2.4 5

3.

4

1 4

1

2

4

2 4

1

2

4

2

1

2

4

1

2

39

4.

.

(Interview guide) (Open- ended

question interview)

4.2

4.

5.

(Triangulation Technique) 4 ( , 2550)

5.1 (method triangulation)

5.2 (data sources triangulation)

5. (investigator triangulation)

5.4 (theory triangulation)

(MethodlogicalTraingulation)

6.

6.1

6.2

6.

7.

– ( )

41

4

“ OTOP

(Qualitative Research)

1.

OTOP

1.1

25 48

41

4

“...

. ...( , 6) ”

"...

43

...( , 6) ”

“...

...( , 6) ”

1.

( .)

" "

.

“... 4

...( , 6)”

“...

...( , 6)”

“...

...( , 6)”

44

1.3

“ ”

( .)

. .

(OTOP)

“...

...(

, 6)”

4

“...

...( , 6) ”

“... .

OTOP

...( , 6)”

1.4

" "

( .)

8-10

3

3

46

“...

...

( , 6)”

“...

...( , 6)”

“...

...( , 6)”

“...

...( , 6) ”

1.

GAP

47

“...

...( , 6)”

“... GAP

. Q

...( , 6)”

“...

...( , 6)”

2.

1.

.GAP.GMP.HACCP. Q mark.

. .

OTOP KBO (Knowledge-Based OTOP)

48

OTOP

OTOP

“...

. GAP GMP

Q . ...( ,

6)”

“...

...( , 6)”

“...

...( 6)”

2.

49

“...

...( , 6)”

“...

...( , 6)”

3.

.

.

GAP

"...

Q

...( , 255 )"

3.

0

3. .

2

3.1.1

-

5-25

- ( 3-4

) 1

40 - 0 1 -1 -1 1

1- 1

- 3 7-1 1 -1 -1 46-0-0

1 0-0-60 30-4

70-90 -3

,000 - 4,000

3.1.

(

1:1) 100

3 1 -7

100

60 -3

1

“...

...( ,

255 )”

“...

60 -3

...( , 255 )”

.

5 5

www.thaitumbon.com

“...

...( ,

255 )”

“... www.thaitumbon.com

...( , 6)”

.

“...

...( , 6)”

4.

30

. . 48

. . 48 146

3

( )

.

.

1.1

.2

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

4

.

.

.

2.

.

. 5

2.

.

.

“...

...( , 6) ”

“...

...( ,

6) ”

“...

10

...( , 6) ”

56

5

OTOP

” 3 1).

2).

3).

5.1 1.

OTOP

1.1

56

57

1.2

2

( .)

4 " "

.

1.3

58

“ ”

( .)

. .

(OTOP)

1.

" "

( .) 2

8-10

59

3 3

1.

2.

1.

60

.GAP.GMP.HACCP. Q mark.

. .

OTOP KBO (Knowledge-Based OTOP)

4

OTOP

OTOP

2.

3.

.

.

61

GAP

3.

3. .

3.1.1

- 9

2,000 - ,000

3.1.2

3. .

62

65 5

www.thaitumbon.com

.

4.

30

. . 2 8 2

. . 2 8 1

.

63

.

.

5.2 .2.1

(2 2 : 23)

( 2 8 : 18)

. .

64

UNCTED, 2008) Howkins (2001

, 2 2)

.2.2

OTOP ( , 555)

5

5 9 –

4 – 9

7 – 79

4 5 – 69

5

.2.3

.2.3.1

65

( 55 ,

)

)

4) 4

5)

.2.3.2

(

2 2 : 3 ) (Supporter)

(Co-Creation)

.3

“ OTOP

66

.3.1

.3.2

.3.

.3. .1

.3. .2

.3. .3

67

5.3.2 .3.1 “

OTOP ”

.3.2

OTOP

68

.(2542). .

: .

. (2549). . :

(2547). “ :

.”

(2547). “ :

.”

. (2544). “

.”

.

. (2547). . :

.(2531). .

:

. “ .” 24, 1 (2545) : 9.

.( ).“

”.

. (2550).“

.” . , : .

. (2545). “

.”

.

69

. ( ) . 16 2553.

http://kmi.trf.or.th/Document/AboutKM.pdf

.( ). “ .” , 5 ( - ) : 1-10.

(TCDC) (2552).

6 . :

. (2533). . :

.

.( ). . 1.

. .

. (2538). “ : “ ”

. (2533). . :

. (2540). :

. :

.( ) “ .”

2, 5 ( - ) : 13-15.

. (2540). :

. :

. (2546). .

:

(2555).

OTOP 2555. :

(2555).

(OTOP)1 OTOP. : .

(2555).

(OTOP Product Champion : OPC). :

.

70

(2555). OTOP.

: .

(2555). .

: .

David, Pual A. and Foray D. (1995).“Assessing Expanding the Science amd Technology

KnowlwdgeBase” STI Review no.16: 16-38.

Godin, B. (2003) .“The Knowlwdge Based Economy : Conceptual Framework or Bozzword?”

Working Paper. No 24: 22

OECD.The Knowledge Based Economy.Accessed 15 July 2010. Available from

http://www.oced.org/dataoecd/51/8/1913021.pdf

71

72

1 OTOP

1

( / / )........................................................... ................................................

................ ...................................... . .................. ..................................... .

..................................................................................................................................................

2 .

2.

3.

3 .

2.

3.

4 1.

73

.

3.

74

2 OTOP

1

( / / )........................................................... ................................................

................ ...................................... . .................. ..................................... .

..................................................................................................................................................

.....................................................................................................

2 .

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10. .......................................................................................................................

75

3 .

2.

3.

4 ..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

76

OTOP

( / / )........................................................... ................................................

.................................................................. .............................................................

............................................................... .........................

................ ....................................... . .................. .................................... .

..................................................................................................................................................

1 .

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

77

2 .

2.

3. .............................................................................................................................

78

4 OTOP

1

( / / )........................................................... ...............................................

................ ........................................ . .................. ................................... .

..................................................................................................................................................

2 .

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

..............................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

79

-

22 1 3000

80 ( B) 10210

. .2543

. .2555

. .2555

. .2556–

Recommended