Organic Chemistry

•Contain only Carbon and Hydrogen•Contain only C-C or C-H single bonds•Can exist as straight chain or branched chain molecules•React with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water•Use as a fuel source•CnH(2n+2)

M = 1= MethaneE = 2 = EthaneP = 3 = PropaneB = 4 = ButaneP = 5 = Pentane

Make Every Possible Berry Pancake!

H = 6= HexaneH = 7 = HeptaneO = 8 = OctaneN = 9 = NonaneD = 10 = Decane

Heck, Heptathaletes Obtain No Deal!

•Alcohol•Amine•Carboxyl group•Ester•Ether•Ketone•Aldehyde

•Remember that Alkanes have only C-C single bonds•Alkenes have at least one double bond (C=C)•Alkynes have at least one triple bond

•AEY is alphabetical order•A=Single, E=Double, Y=Triple

What type of functional group is present in this molecule?

Ketone

What type of functional group is present in this molecule?

Aldehyde

What type of functional group is present in this molecule?

Carboxylic acid

What type of functional group is present in this molecule?

Ether

What type of functional group is present in this molecule?

Ester

What type of functional group is present in this molecule?

Alcohol

What type of functional group is present in this molecule?

Amine

What type of hydrocarbon is shown here?

Cyclic Hydrocarbon

What type of hydrocarbon is shown here?

Alkene

What type of hydrocarbon is shown here?

Alkyne