McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved

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McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.

One of the Most Difficult Decisions in Marketing

$

Product

Place

Promotion Price

.

Price

Price must be a reflection of value

Product Price

Price must be a reflection of value

Product Price

Price must be a reflection of value

Product Price

Price must be a reflection of value

Product Price

Price must be a reflection of value

Product Price

Price must be a reflection of value

Product Price

.

.

.

Value

Value is the ratio of perceived benefits to price; orValue = (Perceived benefits divided by Price).

12-11

Value

Value is the ratio of perceived benefits to price; orValue = (Perceived benefits divided by Price).

12-12

Benefits = a dollar and some change worth of value

Value

Value is the ratio of perceived benefits to price; orValue = (Perceived benefits divided by Price).

12-13

Benefits = a dollar and some change worth of value= good value

..

Value

Value is the ratio of perceived benefits to price; orValue = (Perceived benefits divided by Price).

12-14

.

Product Price

.

Value

Value is the ratio of perceived benefits to price; orValue = (Perceived benefits divided by Price).

12-15

.

Product

Price

.

Value

Value is the ratio of perceived benefits to price; orValue = (Perceived benefits divided by Price).

12-16

.

Product

Price

.

Price must be a reflection of value

Product Price

Profit Equation

Profit = Total Revenue - Total Cost

.

Value = what I perceive to be the worth of the product when I compare it to substitutes.

.

Profit Equation

Profit = Total Revenue - Total Cost

.20 per glass.30 per glass

You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

.

Profit Equation

Profit = (Unit Price × Quantity Sold) – (Fixed Cost – Variable Cost)

You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

Profit Equation

Total Revenuex

Quantity SoldUnit Price

70 glasses = $35

Profit = (Unit Price × Quantity Sold) – Fixed Cost – Variable Cost

You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

.

Profit Equation

Profit = (Unit Price × Quantity Sold) – Fixed Cost – Variable Cost

.50 x 70 glasses = $35 Total Revenue

Fixed cost = $5 Variable cost = .20 per sale

.You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

.

Profit Equation

Profit = (Unit Price × Quantity Sold) – Fixed Cost – Variable Cost

.50 x 70 glasses = $35 Total Revenue

Fixed cost = $5 Variable cost = .20 per sale

You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

Profit Equation

Profit = (Unit Price × Quantity Sold) – Fixed Cost – Variable Cost

.50 x 70 glasses = $35 Total Revenue

Fixed cost = $5 Variable cost = $14

You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

Profit Equation Profit = (Unit Price × Quantity Sold) – Fixed Cost – Variable Cost

Profit = (.50 x 70) – 5 - 14

You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

Profit Equation Profit = (Unit Price × Quantity Sold) – Fixed Cost – Variable Cost

Profit = 35 – 5 - 14 = 16

You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

Profit Equation Profit = (Unit Price × Quantity Sold) – Fixed Cost – Variable Cost

Profit = 35 – 5 - 14 = 16

Profit = (P × Q) – [FC + (UVC × Q)]Price Quantity Fixed

CostUnit variable

costQuantity

(.50 X 70) [5 + (.20 X 70)] = 16-

You will need to manuallyadvance to the next slide

General Pricing Approaches

End of Part One.

Go to Part Two.

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