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Syllable Structure
Mandarin: (C) (G) V (N/G) + Tone C = consonant G = glide V = vowel N = nasal consonant
Cantonese: (C1) (G) V (C2) + Tone C1 = consonant C2 = plosive or nasal G = glide V = vowel
Bilabial Labio-
dental Dental Retroflex
Alveo-
palatal Velar
plosive p t k
plosive
aspirated ph th kh
nasal m n
fricative f s ʂ ʐ ɕ x
affricate ʦ tʂ ʨ
affricate
aspirated ʦh tʂh ʨh
liquid l
Bilabial Labio-
dental Dental Retroflex
Alveo-
palatal Velar
nasal n ŋ
Consonants that can appear in the onset (Mandarin)
Consonants that can appear in the coda (Mandarin)
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