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Los verbos regulares
er and ir verbs
Repaso
• You already know how to conjugate -ar verbs.
• You also know the endings for -ar verbs.
• o amos
• as áis
• a an
Review
Review how to conjugate -ar verbs:
1. Split the verb stem from the ending.
1. Hablar = habl + ar
2. Add the ending to the stem depending on the subject (who does the action):
1. Hablo español con mis amigos.
2. Estudiamos todos los días.
3. Las chicas compran las camisetas.
-er and -ir verbs
• You do the same thing with -er and -ir verbs.
• First you split the stem from the verb Leer (to read) = le + er Escribir (to write) = escrib + ir
-er verb endings
Leer = to read
Leo Leemos
Lees Leéis
Lee Leen
• Yo = -o
• Tú = -es
• Él/Ella = -e
• Usted (Ud) = -e
• Nosotros/as = -emos
• Vosotros/as = -éis
• Ellos/Ellas = -en
• Ustedes (Uds) = -en
-ir verb endings
• Nosotros/as = -imos
• Vosotros/as = ís
• Ellos/Ellas = -en
• Ustedes (Uds) = -en
• Yo = -o
• Tú = -es
• Él/Ella = -e
• Usted (Ud) = -e
Escribir = to write
Escribo Escribimos
Escribes Escribís
Escribe Escriben
Practicamos
Aprender = to learn
Yo aprendo Nosotros aprendemos
Tú aprendes Vosotros aprendéis
Él/Ella aprende Ellos/Ellas aprenden
Ud. aprende Uds. aprenden
La chica aprende español en clase.
The girl learns Spanish in class.
Practicamos
Vivir = to live
Yo vivo Nosotros/as vivimos
Tú vives Vosotros/as vivís
Él/Ella vive Ellos/Ellas viven
Ud. vive Uds. viven
¿Dónde vives?
Where do you live?
Te toca a ti
On your verb chart conjugate the following -er verbs:
Barrer = to sweep
Beber = to drink
Comer = to eat
Comprender = to understand
Creer = to believe
Deber = should, to ought to
Prometer = to promise
Vender = to sell
Te toca a ti
Now, on the back of your verb chart, conjugate these -ir verbs:
Abrir = to open
Asistir = to attend (classes)
Decidir = to decide
Dividir = to divide
Exibir = to exhibit
Permitir = to permit, to allow
Recibir = to receive
Subir = to climb, to get on to
En español
Now, translate these sentences to Spanish:
1. I learn Spanish.
Aprendo español
2. She eats the tacos.
Ella come los tacos.
3. We write the notes (las notas).
Escribimos las notas.
4. The girls receive the presents (los regalos).
Las chicas reciben los regalos.
En inglés
Now, translate these sentences to English:
1. Comprendemos español.
2. Él barre.
3. Asisten al colegio Bowie.
4. ¿Divides el pastel (the cake)?
We understand Spanish.
He sweeps.
They attend Bowie High School.
Do you divide the cake?
¡Muy bien!
Good job!
Be prepared to practice, practice, practice.
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