Level 4 11-Nov-15Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept. Significant Figures Estimating Integers Order...

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Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.

Significant Figures

Estimating

IntegersIntegersw

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Order of Operation

Revision of Integer Operations

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.

Starter QuestionsStarter Questionsw

ww

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srevis

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.com In pairs, write down the rules for integers

giving examples for each.

Learning IntentionLearning Intention Success CriteriaSuccess Criteria

1.1. To know the To know the meaning of meaning of significant significant number.number.

1. We are learning the term significant numbers for decimals and whole numbers. 2.2. Apply knowledge Apply knowledge

to problems.to problems.

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Significant NumbersSignificant NumbersLevel 4

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Significant NumbersSignificant Numbers

In mathematics a figure or digit is significant if it gives an idea of both:

(i) Quantity(ii)Accuracy

It is similar to rounding and all to do with zero’s

Level 4

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Significant NumbersSignificant Numbers

Decimal numbers

0.04

0.371 significant figures

2 significant figures

What is the first rule?

0’s at the beginning DON’T count1.04

0.3063 significant figures

3 significant figures

What is the second rule?

0’s in the middle DO count1.30

0.903 significant figures

2 significant figures

What is the third

rule?

0’s a the end DO count

Level 4

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Significant NumbersSignificant Numbers

Easy rule : Just remember 0’s at the beginning DON’T count

1.24

2.307

1.2

2.3

0.445

0.0162

0.45

0.016

0.003398

0.0103290

0.0034

0.010

Exercise : Round to 2 sig figures

55.24

12.307

55

12

0.08445

0.00106

0.084

0.0011

0.030467

0.0503990

0.030

0.050

Level 4

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Significant NumbersSignificant Numbers

Whole Numbers

106

90873 significant figures

4 significant figures

360 ? 2 / 3 significant figures

0’s in the middle DO count

0’s at the end MAY or MAY NOTcount depending on the question.

There are 360 degrees in a circle.

358 to the nearest ten is 360.

3 significant figures

2 significant figures

Level 4

What is the rule

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Significant NumbersSignificant Numbers

Easy rule : 0’s at the end MAY or MAY NOT count

15030

230

15000

230

17693

135

18000

140

1378409

1155

1400000

1200

Exercise : Round to 2 sig figures

55

1094

55

1100

445

50298

450

50000

10000

314

10000

310

Level 4

Now try TJ 4+ Ex 1.1

Ch1 (page 6)

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Level 4

Significant NumbersSignificant Numbers

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.

Starter QuestionsStarter Questionsw

ww

.math

srevis

ion

.com In pairs, write down as many are formulae

as you know for different shapes.

Learning IntentionLearning Intention Success CriteriaSuccess Criteria

1.1. Be able to round a Be able to round a number to any number to any significant figure.significant figure.

1. We are learning to use significant numbers to estimate values for calculations. 2.2. Apply knowledge Apply knowledge

to calculations to to calculations to estimate values.estimate values.

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Level 4

EstimatingEstimating

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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Whole NumbersWhole Numbers

It is very important when solving problems that we havea rough idea of the answer we are expecting.

Using Rounding to Estimate Answers

Example : Mentally estimate the answer to 42 x 49

Easiest way, is to round the two numbers to 1 sig. Fig.

40 x 50 =400 x 5 =2000

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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Whole NumbersWhole NumbersUsing Rounding to Estimate Answers

Example : Mentally estimate the answer to 104 x 19

Easiest way, is to round the two numbers to 1 sig. Fig.

100 x 20 =1000 x 2 =2000

Example : Mentally estimate the answer to 878 ÷ 27

Easiest way, is to round the two numbers to 1 sig. Fig.

900 ÷ 30 =90 ÷ 3 =30

Level 4

Now try TJ 4+ Ex 1.2

Ch1 (page 7)

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Level 4

Significant NumbersSignificant Numbers

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.

Starter QuestionsStarter Questionsw

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(a) 6.67 (b) 5.54 (c) 7.99

1. 99.6 + 7.27

3. 40% of 160p

4. Round to 1 decimal place

5. Find the value of x 5x +25 = 105

2. Calculate 70% of 84

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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1.1. To understand what To understand what BODMAS means.BODMAS means.

1. We are learning the order of doing calculations.

Order of Order of OperationOperation

2.2. To be able to do To be able to do calculations in the calculations in the

correct correct order.order.

BODMAS

Level 4

Order of Order of OperationOperation

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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BODMAS

BODMAS

- Brackets- Other- Division- Multiplication- Addition- Subtraction

}}

Priority

Same

Same

“of” means

x

Level 4

Order of Order of OperationOperation

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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BODMAS

1 + 4 x 5= 1 + 20= 21

-6 + 15 x 3= -6 + 5= -1

Level 4

Order of Order of OperationOperation

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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BODMAS

135 ÷(29-26)= 135 ÷ 3= 45

(2x4) + (13-9)= 8 + 4= 12

Level 4

Order of Order of OperationOperation

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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BODMAS

10 ÷ 5 – 3 + 7 = 12

Put in brackets to make calculation right.

( )

2 + 8 x 3 – 7 + 2 =21( )

Level 4

Order of Order of OperationOperation

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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BODMAS

10 ÷ 5 – 3 + 7 = 12

Calculate

( )

Level 4

Order of Order of OperationOperation

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Three. It seems that it could almost be either, but if you follow the mathematical orders of operation, division is performed

before addition. So... half of two is one. Then add two, and the answer is three.

Is half of two plus two equal to two or three?

Level 4

www.mathsrevision.comwww.mathsrevision.com

What is twice two thirds of three quarter of 10.

10 !

Order of Order of OperationOperation

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Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.

Now try 4+ Ex 1.3

Ch1 (page 8)

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Order of Order of OperationsOperations

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.

Starter QuestionsStarter Questionsw

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1. My shape has only 1 pair of

parallel lines. What is my shape?

1 12. Calculate of

2 2

1 33. +

2 4

4. Find the value of x

3x +9 27

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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1. We are revising rules for integers.

1. Understand and be able to use rules to calculate values.

IntegersIntegers

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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IntegersIntegers

5 + (-2)= 5 – 2= 3

(-6) - 8= -14

(-8e) + 17e= 9e

(-7y) – (-3y)= -7y + 3y= -4y

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.ww

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IntegersIntegers

5w2 – ( -4w2)= 5w2 + 4w2

= 9w2

(-6) x (-8)= 48

(-21e) ÷ 3e = -7e

(-5)2 – (-3)2

= 25 - 9= 16

Level 4

20 Apr 202320 Apr 2023 Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.Created by Mr. Lafferty Maths Dept.

Now try 4+ Ex 1.4

Ch1 (page 9)

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Order of Order of OperationsOperations

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