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Lesson 3
War Memories
unit23
A. Describe the war and its sufferings
according to the pictures.
Lead in
violent
hard
fierce
damaging and destroying
homeless
miserable and cruel
nuclear bomb in Japan
red army in Berlin
soldier return from the war
Decide if the war below refers to.
a) World War I
b) World War II
c) The Vietnam War
1. The USA ended
the war in the
Far East By
dropping two
atomic bombs
on Japan.
2. The main counties
involved were :
Britain, France
and Russia against
Germany, Austria,
Hungary and
Turkey.
a) World War I
b) World War II
c) The Vietnam War
3. The war began when
Germany invaded
Poland.
4. The main countries
involved were:
Britain, Russia and
the USA against
Germany, Italy and
Japan.
a) World War I
b) World War II
c) The Vietnam War
5. Most of the battles
were fought in
Belgium and France.
6. The USA secretly
bombed Cambodia
during the war.
a) World War I
b) World War II
c) The Vietnam War
7. More civilians
died than soldiers in
this war, including 6
million Jews in
concentration
camps.
8. Poison gas was
first used in this war
a) World War I
b) World War II
c) The Vietnam War
A Brave Patient
Death of a Village
A Happy Ending
Trapped
No More Fighting
A
B
C
D
Match these titles with the extracts.
There is one extra title
Complete the gaps in the text B with these sentences.
a) Just before midnight we all decided not
to start firing before they did.
b) We told him he wasn’t the only one
who was fed up with it.
c) The enemy had stuck up a similar one.
d) The noise of the guns was terrible.
e) Then we all got out of the trench.
1
2
3
4
★ be marched = be forced 强迫走 He was marched out of the house.
齐步走;正步走 The soldiers marched along the street.
前进 The Long March 长征
Language Points
★ flee 逃避 , 逃跑 , 逃走 (run away from / escape)
因为某种原因他逃离他的祖国。 He fled (from) his country for some reas
on.
He succeeded in fleeing the burning buil
ding.
The robbers fled in different directions
at the sound of gun.
★ stick up 竖立 , 直立 Please stick up the bulletin board.
be stuck in 陷住 , 困住 The car was stuck in the mud.
n. 棍子 a walking stick
★ throw off ( 从 ......) 扔开 匆匆脱下 ( 衣服 )
The thief threw off the bag and ran away.
★ with their hands above their heads
with both his legs blown off
with + n. + prep phrase/-ed/-ing/adj./adv.
此结构常在句中作定语或状语 Anyone with eyes in their heads can see it.
We have our lessons with the doors close
d and the windows open and the lights turn
ed on.
★ as bad a state as
as [ so]…. as 结构中如名词为单数可数 ,
用此结构 as + adj. + a/an + as
He is as good a student as his old brot
her.
We can’t find so comfortable a place
as home.
★ be fed up with 厌倦 , 厌烦 I’m fed up with all this fatty food.
★ set the ball rolling 使事情开始运行 ★He was all of about twenty years old.
(all 与 of 连用 ) 整体;全部 那东西要整整 500 美元。 It’ll cost all of $500.
★ admire sb. for sth. 赞美;赞赏; 钦佩 我钦佩她的勇气。 I admire her for her bravery.
人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。 Everybody admires him for his fine se
nse of humor.
★ sort of / kind of adv. 有几分地 我有几分觉得这会发生。 I sort of think this will happen.
★We didn’t dare go near it.
dare 用作实义动词时否定句中省略 to
He didn’t dare go out at night alone.
★ head for 朝着……前进 They are heading for London.
他们正往伦敦的方向去。 We headed for the mountain, with th
e guide in the lead.
我们在向导的带领下进山了。
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