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1
Laos Digital Economy
And Livelihood Transformation
2
Digital Economy: a New Driving Force for Global Economic Development
2016: Growth Rates of Digital Economy and General Economy of Different Countries
Source: China Info 100,
International Monetary Fund
6.7%
1.6% 0.9% 2.0%
16.6%
6.8%5.5% 5.4%
General economygrowth rate
Digital economy growthrate
3
ICT Improves Connection as the Foundation of Digital Economy
Big Data Cloud computing Internet of Things (IoT) Broadband
2.1%Competitiveness
improvement
2.2%Innovation capabilities
improvement
2.3%Productivity
increase
People and people People and things Things and things
Be
tte
r
Co
nn
ecte
d
Every 1% increase in the Global
Connectivity Index (GCI)
4
e-Service: Enables to Develop Social Economy and Improve Livelihood of Citizens
1. Siloed IT System Centralized IT Platform
2. Separated management / Engineers Unified Management and Operation,Offline and Manual Operation Online and Automated Operation
3. Separated investment Centralized investment and Use as demandSave total Investment
Enabling services
Economy
Productivity
Efficiency
Ministry of
Industry-
Commerce
Ministry of Education
and sports
Ministry of Energy and MinesMinistry of Public Works
and Transport
Ministry of Public
Health
…
e-Educatione-Health
Smart Grid
Cyber Security
e-Logistics
Based on National Distributed Cloud Data Center, Data Sharing, Integrated Services
Ministry of Finance
e-Finance e-Commerce
e-Government Cloud Platform upon
National Distributed Cloud Data Center
5
e- Finance
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
6
Economic Globalization, Customs Function Transformation
Customs
Supervision
Duty
Collection
Anti-
Smuggling
Customs
StatisticBorder Security
Trade
Facilitation
Counter-Terrorism
Nuclear non-proliferation
Traditional Function New Function
Supply Chain
Security
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
7
Chinese Customs Informatization Experience
1978~1988 1988~2003 2003~2009 2009-2012
Phase I
Single Application
•Taxation System
•Statistic System
Phase II
Systematized
Application
•H883 System 1.0 –
4.0
Phase III
Cross-department
Networking
•H2000 System
•China E-Port System
Phase IV
Cross-department
Networking
•H2010 System
Phase VI
Smart Customs
• Mobile inspection
• Big data
• IoT
2013~2016
Ma
turity
Golden Customs Project
Phase I
Phase V
Cross-department
Networking
•Surveillance &
command center
•Logistics monitor
Golden Customs Project
Phase II
2016~now
Now China steps to
here
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
8
What We Require the Smart Customs Are?
• Centralized public data and
sharing across sectors.
• One-stop service about
customs clearance,
logistics.
• convenient to legal trade.
• Intelligent logistics
supervision.
• Standard, simplified
customs processes.
• Minimal intervention risk
management.
• Unified and standardized
law enforcement.
• The whole process of law
enforcement behaviors
are supervised.
• Transparent regulations
and procedures.
• Overall network defense
strategy.
• Application running at
different network.
• Strengthening multi-level
information system.
Efficient Operations Effective Supervision Integrity Security System
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
9
Op
era
tion
an
d m
an
ag
em
en
t sys
tem
Sta
nd
ard
Sp
ec
ifica
tion
sys
tem
Se
cu
rity g
ua
ran
tee
s s
ys
tem
Application
Layer
Service
Access
Layer
Single Window/One Stop Service Hall Brower Access
IT
Infrastructu
re
Platform
layer
Rule Engine Service
Enterprise Service
BusLog Service
Security auditing
components
Big data analysis Data exchange
Single Sign OnWorkflow Service
Data Layer
Tra
inin
g
Server Backbone
Network
Campus
Network
WLAN SecurityStorage
CarrierShipping
Agency
Customs
BrokerAirlinesTrader Shipping Lines Customs officerOGAs
Smart Customs Architecture
E-Clearance System Single Window System
Intelligence GateE-Cargo Tracking
System
Logistics
Monitoring
System
Special
Regulatory
Regional
Intelligent Video
Surveillance
… …Enterprise dataMerchandise
data
Price
dataLogistics data
Capital
data
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
10
China Golden Customs Project
E-Customs
E-PortE-GACC
Challenges
Smuggling and other illegal activities
Enterprise clearance time is long and costly
Lack of information sharing between government
departments
Solution
E-Customs(120 application)
E-Port(61 application)
E-GACC(40 application)
Three network and one sharing database
Benefits
Average reduce 8 hours when clearance
Reduce logistic cost about 30%
Efficiency Improve 80% when import and export
Reduce 30% declare time.
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
11
Tax Related
Information Gap
Poor Operational
Performance
Compliance
Shortage
Lack of Decision-
Making Support
Emerging economies have rebounded relatively slowly from the last global financial crisis which has
caused significant shrink of government budget and public service quality. Revenue authorities have
long been entrusted with revenue raising for national economic development and public services, and
now they are facing challenges greater than ever.
Challenges of Revenue Administration
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
12
Specially set up revenue authority
clouding computing data centers.
Cloud Computing Data Centre
Nationwide construct the tax
information private and security
network.
Private & Secure Network
Widely manage the tax administrative
system.(Include every part of the tax
collection: tax registration, return,
payment, audit, accounting.)
Tax Administration System
Comprehensively construct the
taxpayer service platform.(Provide
various consulting, advertising and tax
services.)
Taxpayers Service
By implementing invoice
management system to improve
the tax revenue
Invoice Management System
Fully analysis and use data, Realize
data value added.
Share information with OGAs.
Big Data Analysis
Global Trends of Revenue Authority ICT development
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
13
e-Taxation Solution
TAX Legislation and Policy
Advisory Services on Law Reforming and Policy Making
Integrated Tax Administration
(ITAS)
Registration Return Payment Auditing
Taxpayer
Accounting
Revenue
AccountingRisk Profiling
Compliance
Management
Invoice Mgmt. Tax Control Data Invoice Verification Service Portal
Fiscal Device Security E-Invoicing ITAS Integration
Invoice and E-invoice
(IMS)
Taxpayer Services Infrastructure
Development
Platform
BI/Analytics Integration ECM CRM Call Center Self-Service E-Service
Core Technologies
Hybrid/Private
Cloud Infrastructure
Network
Security
Data
Center
Integration
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Social and Economic Benefits of Smart Taxation
Smart Taxation is an integrated tax solution for national revenue authorities. It brings
tremendous social and economic benefits.
• A comprehensive information-based
compliance mechanism
• Expands the tax base.
• Multi-channel service for fast response
• An easy-to-use self-service
mechanism
• Promotes industrial development.
• Improves the foreign investment
environment.
• Scalable and easy-to-upgrade
architecture
• Simpler and automatic processes
Better Service
Satisfaction
Higher Tax Levy
Rate
Higher
Management
Efficiency
Better Support
for Economic
Growth
Tax Levy RateScope of Tax
Administration
Scope of
Tax Service
24/7 service
8/5 service
Main tax processes
Main tax categories
Main tax authorities
100% tax processes
100% tax categories
100% tax authorities
Tax Revenue to
GDP Ratio
20%
16.9%
63.5%
75%
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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S-country Tax Administration System
Before Tax Core System
•150,000 taxpayers
•Disintegrated databases and systems
•Partial implementation of Tax core functions
•Limited geographical coverage
•Outdated design and architecture
•Outdated technologies
• Inadequate network and hardware infrastructure
•Weakness in IT competency
•Lack of proper training.
•Lack of a clear IT strategic vision and goals
Tax Core System Go-life
•Revenue increased
•Tax equity maximized
•Efficiency improved
•Tax operations cost reduced
•All business units and operations integrated
•Customer experience improved
Invoice Management System Go-life
• Invoice format unified
•Easy to monitor business status
•All transaction records stored
•Efficiency enhanced
2014Before 2014 2015
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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e- Commerce
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
17
e-Commerce Development Roadmap in China
1.popularize
Computer technology
1993
1999
2002
2.Establish national network of
public economic information
3.Widespread expansion of
network; e-Commerce start
Prepare
Stage
Beginning
Stage
Pushed
Stage
High Speed
Develop Stage4.Electronic signature law publishing; e-
Commerce break out
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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18
Source: China E-commerce Research
Center
According to China E-commerce Research Center,
China's retail e-commerce sales will reach 7.5 trillion
Yuan by 2018, and the CAGR for 8 years will reach
138%.
Purchasing on mobile devices has become increasingly
common among Chine’s online shopper.
2011-18 China's retail e-commerce
sales
2017 Online Shoppers Scale / Mobile
shoppers Scale
480,000,000510,000,000
China Retail e-Commerce Sales and Consumers Grow Steadily
0.8
1.3
1.9
2.8
3.8
5.0
6.2
7.5
62.5%
46.2% 47.4%
35.7%31.6%
24.0%21.0%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E
Sales(Trillion Yuan) Growth rate
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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19
China e-Commerce Legal System Overview
Online transactions Legal System for E-commerce: 38
Law of the People’s Republic of China on the E-commerce
Electronic signature law of the People's Republic of China
Online invoice management method ...
Internet payment Legal System : 6
• Measures for the administration of electronic banking business
• Electronic payment guidelines (no. 1)
• Measures for the administration of payment services of non-financial institutions …
Logistics distribution Legal System :14
• State post office "express service" postal industry standard
• The general administration of customs is concerned with the inspection and release standards
for the luggage and articles carried by inbound passengers
• Concerning the adjustment of measures for the administration of inward and outward personal
postal articles …
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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20
E-commerce is empowered
by new technology Digital marketing is unstoppable
Trends of e-Commerce
Omni-Channel
Fragmentation
Multi-screen
Social
e-Commerce
Internet celebrity
Economy
Content
e-Commerce
online and offline stores
Shopping scenarios around
people’s daily life
Take a muti-device path to
purchase
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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3 Key Factors that Influence e-Commerce Development
Network
Household
smart devices
Inexpensive and
ubiquitous networks
Rich e-commerce platform
Popular settlement system
Integrated logistics system
Government financial
Policy support
Secure transaction
Protocol
e-Commerce talents
e-Commerce law and
Regulation
Payment, Logistics and Data
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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08:00 09:00 10:00 11:00
InflowOutbound flow Hour (using average value in each minute)
457%Surge for a single day
High PerformanceAutomatic elasticity and rapid expansion to cope with
the wave of business
Resource utilization 10% ->60%
Agile OperationSimpler infrastructure operation and maintenance, focus
on business operations
2-3 months delivery, automatic service , minute-level
rollout
Reliable Business
AA/Host & Backup
+ Remote DR
Single DC +
Remote cold DR
340Musers
3.6BMonthly play
counts in
HUAWEI MUSIC
368MDownload/Year
HUAWEI Themes
160MMAU in HUAWEI
APP Market
13000Servers
350P Storage
Cloud e-Commerce solutions
Supporting e-commerce sales surge
e-Commerce Business Supported by HUAWEI CLOUD
Huawei Mobile Services
Vmall.com is HUAWEI's a B2C e-commerce platform
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Smart Grid
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Bits Drive Watts to Greener, More Reliable, and More Efficient Smart Grid
Drive Towards
Big Data
IoT
Cloud
Communication
Network
Bits
APP
+
EMS DMS
SCADA Dispatch AMI
ICT
Watts
Electric power system
Smart Grid
More Efficient
More Reliable
Greener
Positioning: Being the best partner and one-stop ICT solutions provider for digital transformation of the electric power industry
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
25
Bits = Huawei Smart Grid Solution
Concentrator Huawei inside
smart meter
eLTE
wireless
xPON fiber
network
InverterUPS
MicrowaveVideo
surveillanceOptical
transmission
Router WDM transport
system
Network
management system
Full support for all
wired/wireless communication
scenarios improves the
distribution reliability
IoT platform + PLC-IoT/eLTE-IoT
combine to make every watt
meaningful
Highly efficient power generation,
intelligent O&M, and strong security
and reliability
Power Communications Network Solution
Distribution Automation SolutionAMI Solution
Smart PV Solution
Build a highly reliable, ease-of-O&M, and future-proof
transmission and transformation communication network,
commercialize the underutilized optical fiber resources
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Customer Benefits
1. Low cost: One network carries various
services, 20% cost reduction.
2. Seamless interconnection with legacy
network.
3. Suit for new booming packet services
50+ hybrid MSTP devices
Thailand PEA Smoothly Evolves to Smart Gird
Bandwidth: STM-16+10GE
SDH hard pipe and MPLS-TP soft pipe implement
the centralized transmission of OT and IT services.
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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1.5M
31%100%
Line loss reduced
Power Grid Users
Smart Metering: IKEJA Advanced Power Remote Metering
Hi-PLC
Hi-PLC Module
Customer
Agile AR
Prepaid services
Line loss
analysis
IEC Meter
• 100% Metering Success Rate
• 2 Mbit/s
• Strong Anti-interference
45%
14%
60%
100%
16%
Reduced line loss
Payment success rate
Increased revenue
Success rate in remote
metering data collection
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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e- Education
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
29
Innovative ICT is Driving New Education Models
Multimedia Interactive Teaching
Learning is no longer
passive1
Virtual Community Learning
Classrooms are no
longer fixed2
Digital Library
Knowledge no longer
hard to find3
Cloud enabled Learning
No Lack of Teaching
Resource4
Principal/Teacher Dashboard
No Poor Management5
3
1
5 4
2
Future Classroom & Campus
in the 21st Century
Cloud
Computing
Big Data
Social
Networking
IOT
SDN
Mobility
Virtual, HD & Interactive,
Creating a Teaching Environment
Favorable to Learning
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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AI
FoundationsIntelligence
APPs
Intelligent
Things
Digital Twins Cloud to the
Edge
Immersive
Experience
Conversational
Platform
e-Education, Improves Education Equity and Quality
Cloud classroom Live e-Classroom Online Learninge-Schoolbag
All Connected, All Cloud, All Intelligent
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Smart Education in Longgang China: Improve Learning Efficiency
3 Connections & 2 Platforms
China -" 10 year ICT planning in Education”
Resource Platform Management Platform
Class-ClassSchool-School Person-Person
IT utilization from 8% to 70%
Teaching efficiency 30%
Resource access delay 80%
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Beijing
Real-time access using TE desktops and mobile terminals
Main Campus
UC Berkeley
Office, home, and on-trip
Real-time transmission of HD surveillance video,
allowing HD interaction and collaboration
Shenzhen
Remote teaching
platform
SMC 2.0 MCU
HD interaction and collaboration
HD interaction and collaboration
TBSI
RSE6500
Interactive Teaching for Tsinghua and Berkeley
Live e-Classroom Solution Panorama
TBSI: Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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e- Health
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
34
Challenges of e-Health
Healthcare Organizations Supervision Organizations Individual
Prevalence of Chronic Diseases and
Aging Population
Long waiting time, the consultation
time is short
High cost to access medical service
Difficult to get fast and accurate
treatment
Each hospital data difficult to share
Facing to infection, how to collect,
control, and monitor effectively
Difficult to accurate and effective
decisions
Uneven distribution of national medical
resources.
No standardize medical behaviors, prone
to healthcare errors and accidents
Low working efficiency and low medical
resource utilization
Paper-based Medical records, Easy to
Loss and Damage
How to protect the doctor-patient data
security?
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Trends of e-Health
Hospital InformatizationCross-organization Healthcare
Collaboration
Personalized Healthcare
Service
EHR, healthcare collaboration, healthcare
comprehensive management, public
healthcare emergency response, and
telemedicine
Transformation from treatment to
prevention: individual healthcare
management and emergency rescue
Registration & payment, pharmacy, doctor
workstation, picture archiving and
communication system (PACS), electronic
medical record (EMR), M-Health and IT-
enabled infrastructure
Regional Health
eHospital
Healthcare Management
Developing Countries Emerging Countries Developed Countries and Regions
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Expert
Consultation
Healthcare
collaboration
Remote medical
education
Online/Home
Diagnose
Chronic Disease
Management &Postoperative
monitoring
Cloud platform
Weight
Scale
Blood
pressureFat Scale
Forehead
thermometer CardiographPulse and
Oxygen meterMSG5100 TE30
e-Healthcare, Cloud Platform Addressing Unbalanced Healthcare Services
Telemedicine mHealth
Facilitate the Patients’ Diagnosis, Provide Better Support For Doctors, Protect User
Privacy
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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eHealth System in Ghana
Ghana, Africa
The Largest national eHealth system
in West Africa
The eHealth system covers 6 affiliated
hospitals of universities, 9 state hospitals,
and 182 local hospitals in 10 states of the
whole country.
Pharmaceutical supervision 40%
Disease control ability 45%
Remote healthcare &
remote medical education 60%
HIS
Medium
Hospitals
Health
Ministry
State health
department
Health
Bureau
Health record
Data report
Service application
• Disease report
• Pharmaceutical
application
Central Hospitals
Medical School
Multimedia
medical education
Small Hospitals/
Clinics
Remote Consultation
Site
Electric Medical Record
Remote
Healthcare CenterHIS/LIS/PACS
National Platform Hospital system
Disease
controlPharmaceutical
management
Medical
education
Data report
Service application
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
38
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Telemedicine System
Connects Thousands of Hospitals/Clinics
Serves 100M People, and Also Connects
Other Provinces and Overseas
Shares quality medical resources from the First
Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University to local
hospitals and benefits more local residents
--Chen Zhu, Minister of Health of P. R. China
>270KM
>380KM
>280KM
>160KM
About 550KM for W-E and N-S
27 77
3
5
13
15
2 1
1 2
1
Zhengzhou University 1st Hospital
Henan 1st people hospital
Number of Large Hospital
Top 100 H of China:1
Famous H of Henan:2
x
e-Healthe-Finance e-Commerce Smart Grid e-Education
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Discussion
Thank You.
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