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Kenyon Mill Dam FishPassage ProjectKenyon Mill Dam FishPassage Project

Richmond/Charlestown, RIRichmond/Charlestown, RI

April 12, 20117:00 P.M. – 9:00 P.M.April 12, 20117:00 P.M. – 9:00 P.M.

Public Informational MeetingPublic Informational Meeting

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

• Introduction (5 min.)

• Project Background (5 min.)

• Project Description (50 min.)– Site Description

– Previous Dam Assessments and Current Condition

– Feasibility Study Alternatives Evaluations

– Data Collection and Assessments

– Fish Passage Alternatives Analyses

– Next Steps

• Questions and Discussion

• Introduction (5 min.)

• Project Background (5 min.)

• Project Description (50 min.)– Site Description

– Previous Dam Assessments and Current Condition

– Feasibility Study Alternatives Evaluations

– Data Collection and Assessments

– Fish Passage Alternatives Analyses

– Next Steps

• Questions and Discussion

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectAgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Site DescriptionSite Description

Site DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectSite DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Source: August 2007 Malone and MacBroom Feasibility StudySource: August 2007 Malone and MacBroom Feasibility Study

Watershed and River Continuity MapWatershed and River Continuity Map

Site DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectSite DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Upper Pawcatuck River Project Site LocationsUpper Pawcatuck River Project Site Locations

Site DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectSite DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

• Alewife• Blueback Herring• American Shad• Atlantic Salmon• American Eel• Resident Fish Species

– Brown Trout– Brook Trout

• Alewife• Blueback Herring• American Shad• Atlantic Salmon• American Eel• Resident Fish Species

– Brown Trout– Brook Trout

Target Fish SpeciesTarget Fish Species

Site DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectSite DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

• 1772 – Iron Works Mill• 1820 – Sold by T. Holburton to Lewis Kenyon, Became

Cotton/Woolen Mill• 1844 – Lewis Kenyon’s Sons Expanded Mill• 1857 – Elijah Kenyon, Sole Owner of Mill (Woolen Mill)• 1881 - Expanded Mill Complex (E. Kenyon & Son)• 1894 – Expanded Mill Complex Including Rerouting River

Through Mill (First Date When Dam is Referenced)• 1911 – Mill and Equipment Sold to F.P. Smith of Boston• 1936 – Mill Bought by Kenyon Piece Dye Works, Large

Scale Improvements• 1996 – Mill Operating as Kenyon Industries

• 1772 – Iron Works Mill• 1820 – Sold by T. Holburton to Lewis Kenyon, Became

Cotton/Woolen Mill• 1844 – Lewis Kenyon’s Sons Expanded Mill• 1857 – Elijah Kenyon, Sole Owner of Mill (Woolen Mill)• 1881 - Expanded Mill Complex (E. Kenyon & Son)• 1894 – Expanded Mill Complex Including Rerouting River

Through Mill (First Date When Dam is Referenced)• 1911 – Mill and Equipment Sold to F.P. Smith of Boston• 1936 – Mill Bought by Kenyon Piece Dye Works, Large

Scale Improvements• 1996 – Mill Operating as Kenyon Industries

Site DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectSite DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Site DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectSite DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Site DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectSite DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Source: RIGIS/URISource: RIGIS/URI

1939 Site Aerial1939 Site Aerial

Site DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectSite DescriptionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Existing Dam at Kenyon IndustriesExisting Dam at Kenyon Industries

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectAgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Previous Dam Assessmentsand Current Condition

Previous Dam Assessmentsand Current Condition

Current Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectCurrent Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Current Site PhotographsCurrent Site Photographs

Existing Spillway – August 2009Existing Spillway – August 2009

Current Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectCurrent Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Current Site PhotographsCurrent Site Photographs

Existing Spillway – October 2010Existing Spillway – October 2010

Current Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectCurrent Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Current Site PhotographsCurrent Site Photographs

Mill Fire Suppression System Intake - March 2009Mill Fire Suppression System Intake - March 2009

Current Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectCurrent Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Current Site PhotographsCurrent Site Photographs

Mill Fire Suppression System Intake - August 2009Mill Fire Suppression System Intake - August 2009

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Kenyon Industries Fire Suppression Pump Intake SystemKenyon Industries Fire Suppression Pump Intake System

Current Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectCurrent Dam ConditionKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Current Condition of Dam– Partial Breach at End of Spillway on

River-Left (Charlestown side)

– Spillway Section in Need of Repair

– No Low-level Discharge Outlet

– Current Visual Assessment of SpillwayReflects POOR Condition

Current Condition of Dam– Partial Breach at End of Spillway on

River-Left (Charlestown side)

– Spillway Section in Need of Repair

– No Low-level Discharge Outlet

– Current Visual Assessment of SpillwayReflects POOR Condition

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectAgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

2007 Feasibility StudyAlternatives Evaluation2007 Feasibility StudyAlternatives Evaluation

2007 Feasibility Study Alternatives EvaluationKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project2007 Feasibility Study Alternatives EvaluationKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Feasibility Study AlternativesFeasibility Study Alternatives

Source: August 2007

Malone and MacBroom Feasibility Study

Source: August 2007

Malone and MacBroom Feasibility Study

Source: August 2007

Malone and MacBroom Feasibility Study

Source: August 2007

Malone and MacBroom Feasibility Study

2007 Feasibility Study Alternatives EvaluationKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project2007 Feasibility Study Alternatives EvaluationKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Alternatives Evaluation Summary TableAlternatives Evaluation Summary Table

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectAgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Data Collection and AssessmentsData Collection and Assessments

Data Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectData Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Site Survey and Topographic MappingSite Survey and Topographic Mapping

Data Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectData Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Site Survey and Topographic MappingSite Survey and Topographic Mapping

Data Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectData Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Existing Wetland ResourcesExisting Wetland Resources

Data Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectData Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Physical Sediment SamplingPhysical Sediment Sampling

Data Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectData Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Chemical Sediment SamplingChemical Sediment Sampling

Data Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectData Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Data Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectData Collection and AssessmentsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Summary of Chemical Sediment SamplingSummary of Chemical Sediment Sampling

• Only one parameter in onesample exceeded RI DirectExposure Criteria

• All results consistent withprior/historical use at thesite and along the river

• Sediment ManagementPlan to be developed andimplemented for theproject

• Only one parameter in onesample exceeded RI DirectExposure Criteria

• All results consistent withprior/historical use at thesite and along the river

• Sediment ManagementPlan to be developed andimplemented for theproject

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectAgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Fish PassageAlternatives Analyses

Fish PassageAlternatives Analyses

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Fish Passage Design Alternatives• Rock Ramp Construction

– Replaces Dam Spillway with a Rock Ramp (approx. 160-feet long)

– Minimal Water Level Change or Effect on Upstream Wetland Resources

– Continued Use of River by Kenyon Industries’ Fire Suppression System

– Portage Path Planned for Recreational Boaters

• Full Dam Removal– Spillway Removed, Potential Modifications to River Channel to Optimize Fish

Passage

– Water Level Lowered to Pre-Dam Levels, Some Effect on Upstream WetlandResources

– River Likely No Longer Used for Kenyon Industries’ Fire Suppression System

• Neither Alternative Will Have an Effect on Worden PondWater Levels

Fish Passage Design Alternatives• Rock Ramp Construction

– Replaces Dam Spillway with a Rock Ramp (approx. 160-feet long)

– Minimal Water Level Change or Effect on Upstream Wetland Resources

– Continued Use of River by Kenyon Industries’ Fire Suppression System

– Portage Path Planned for Recreational Boaters

• Full Dam Removal– Spillway Removed, Potential Modifications to River Channel to Optimize Fish

Passage

– Water Level Lowered to Pre-Dam Levels, Some Effect on Upstream WetlandResources

– River Likely No Longer Used for Kenyon Industries’ Fire Suppression System

• Neither Alternative Will Have an Effect on Worden PondWater Levels

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Rock Ramp Alternative– Replaces Dam Spillway with a Rock Ramp (approx. 160-

feet long, length determined in final design)

– Minimal Water Level Change and Sediment Migration

– Minimal Effect on Upstream Wetland Resources

– No Effect on Upstream Shallow Groundwater Supply Wells

– No Potential for Scour at Upstream Bridges

– Continued Use of River by Kenyon Industries’ FireSuppression System, Two Dry Hydrants Installed

– Requires Continued Maintenance

– Less than Optimal Fish Passage Efficiency

Rock Ramp Alternative– Replaces Dam Spillway with a Rock Ramp (approx. 160-

feet long, length determined in final design)

– Minimal Water Level Change and Sediment Migration

– Minimal Effect on Upstream Wetland Resources

– No Effect on Upstream Shallow Groundwater Supply Wells

– No Potential for Scour at Upstream Bridges

– Continued Use of River by Kenyon Industries’ FireSuppression System, Two Dry Hydrants Installed

– Requires Continued Maintenance

– Less than Optimal Fish Passage Efficiency

El. 85.8 (for New 1,500 GPM Pump)El. 85.8 (for New 1,500 GPM Pump)

El. 85.1 (for New 2,000 GPM Pump)El. 85.1 (for New 2,000 GPM Pump)

El. 85.4 (for Exist. 1,000 GPM Pump)El. 85.4 (for Exist. 1,000 GPM Pump)

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Rock Ramp – Kenyon Fire Suppression SystemRock Ramp – Kenyon Fire Suppression System

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Potential Local Fire Department Dry Hydrant LocationsPotential Local Fire Department Dry Hydrant Locations

Additional Dry Hydrantfor Full Dam Removal

Scenario

Planned Dry Hydrantsfor Both Scenarios

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Preliminary Rock Ramp Layout - Plan ViewPreliminary Rock Ramp Layout - Plan View

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Rock Ramp - Profile ViewRock Ramp - Profile View

Grade Control Structure With6’ Wide Low-Level Notch

Inv. El.=84.48

Raised Arched Weirs SpacedEvery 20’ (Typ.)

Rock Ramp – El. 84.48 To El. 80.32 (-3%-5% Longitudinal Slope)

Tailout – El. 80.32 To El. 77.5(20% Longitudinal Slope)

Geotextile or Bentonite WaterproofingSheet/Membrane

TailwaterElevation

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Full Dam Removal Alternative– Removes Dam Spillway – No Replacement Structure

– Potential Water Level Change and Sediment Migration

– Potential Effect on Upstream Wetland Resources

– Potential Effect on Upstream Shallow Groundwater Supply Wells

– Potential Scour Protection Needed at Upstream Bridges

– River Likely No Longer Used for Kenyon Industries’ FireSuppression System

– Three Dry Hydrants Installed Along River Channel for Local FireDepartment Use

– No Future Maintenance

– Optimal Fish Passage Efficiency

Full Dam Removal Alternative– Removes Dam Spillway – No Replacement Structure

– Potential Water Level Change and Sediment Migration

– Potential Effect on Upstream Wetland Resources

– Potential Effect on Upstream Shallow Groundwater Supply Wells

– Potential Scour Protection Needed at Upstream Bridges

– River Likely No Longer Used for Kenyon Industries’ FireSuppression System

– Three Dry Hydrants Installed Along River Channel for Local FireDepartment Use

– No Future Maintenance

– Optimal Fish Passage Efficiency

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Base Flow Water Surface Elevation ModelingBase Flow Water Surface Elevation Modeling

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Rock Ramp – Water Surface Change PlanRock Ramp – Water Surface Change Plan

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Full Dam Removal – Water Surface Change PlanFull Dam Removal – Water Surface Change Plan

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Rock Ramp – Seasonal Water Surface Change PlanRock Ramp – Seasonal Water Surface Change Plan

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Full Dam Removal – Seasonal Water Surface Change PlanFull Dam Removal – Seasonal Water Surface Change Plan

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Existing Conditions – Water Surface ProfileExisting Conditions – Water Surface Profile

Amtrak OverpassAmtrak OverpassKenyon DamKenyon DamRoute 2 BridgeRoute 2 Bridge

Biscuit City Rd BridgeBiscuit City Rd BridgeWorden Pond OutletWorden Pond Outlet

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Rock Ramp – Water Surface ProfileRock Ramp – Water Surface Profile

Amtrak OverpassAmtrak OverpassKenyon DamKenyon DamRoute 2 BridgeRoute 2 Bridge

Biscuit City Rd BridgeBiscuit City Rd BridgeWorden Pond OutletWorden Pond Outlet

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Full Dam Removal – Water Surface ProfileFull Dam Removal – Water Surface Profile

Amtrak OverpassAmtrak OverpassKenyon DamKenyon Dam

Route 2 BridgeRoute 2 Bridge

Biscuit City Rd BridgeBiscuit City Rd Bridge

Worden Pond OutletWorden Pond Outlet

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Rock Ramp – Wetland Assessment PlanRock Ramp – Wetland Assessment Plan

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Full Dam Removal – Wetland Assessment PlanFull Dam Removal – Wetland Assessment Plan

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Rock Ramp - Natural History DatabaseRock Ramp - Natural History Database

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Full Dam Removal –Natural History DatabaseFull Dam Removal –Natural History Database

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Evaluation of Potential Shallow Groundwater Well ImpactsEvaluation of Potential Shallow Groundwater Well Impacts

Fish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectFish Passage Alternatives AnalysesKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Alternatives Evaluation Criteria• Kenyon Industries Fire Suppression System and Local Fire

Water Supply

• Potential Effects on Wetland Resource Alterations,Rare/Endangered Species and Habitat, Historic Resources

• Potential Effects on Shallow Groundwater Wells

• Potential Sediment Migration (transitional)

• Potential Bridge and River Channel Scour/Instability

• Potential Effects on Recreational Users (boaters, hunters)

• Potential Flood Impacts/Benefits

• Construction Costs / Post-Construction Maintenance Costs

Alternatives Evaluation Criteria• Kenyon Industries Fire Suppression System and Local Fire

Water Supply

• Potential Effects on Wetland Resource Alterations,Rare/Endangered Species and Habitat, Historic Resources

• Potential Effects on Shallow Groundwater Wells

• Potential Sediment Migration (transitional)

• Potential Bridge and River Channel Scour/Instability

• Potential Effects on Recreational Users (boaters, hunters)

• Potential Flood Impacts/Benefits

• Construction Costs / Post-Construction Maintenance Costs

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectAgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Next StepsNext Steps

Next StepsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectNext StepsKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

• State Historic Commission / Narragansett TribeCoordination (ongoing)

• Potential Wetland Studies/Evaluations

• Continued Negotiations with Kenyon Industries

• Prepare/Transmit Permit Applications

• Public Review Period and Public Workshop

• Final Design

• Bidding and Construction

• State Historic Commission / Narragansett TribeCoordination (ongoing)

• Potential Wetland Studies/Evaluations

• Continued Negotiations with Kenyon Industries

• Prepare/Transmit Permit Applications

• Public Review Period and Public Workshop

• Final Design

• Bidding and Construction

AgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage ProjectAgendaKenyon Mill Dam Fish Passage Project

Questions and DiscussionQuestions and Discussion