Jeopardy Genetic Engineering Bones and Muscles Misc.Nervous System Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q...

Jeopardy

Genetic Engineering

Bones and Muscles

Misc. Nervous System

Q $100

Q $200

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Final Jeopardy

Protein Synthesis

$100 Question for Protein Synthesis

– Define Codon

$100 Answer for Protein Synthesis

• A group of three nucleotides of m RNA

$200 Question for Protein Synthesis

What is RNA polymerase? And where does it bind?

$200 Answer for Protein Synthesis

It is an enzyme that binds with the promoter sequence in the DNA

$300 Question for Protein Synthesis

What is the difference between an intron and an exon?

$300 Answer for Protein Synthesis

Introns = Interuptions = nonencoding portions of DNA

Exons = portions that actually encode for the production of proteins

$400 Question for Protein Synthesis

During transcription mRNA is produced in the …. And migrates to the …..

$400 Answer for Protein Synthesis

During transcription mRNA is produced in the NUCLEUS and migrates to the RIBOSOMES

$500 Question for Protein Synthesis

How does an inducer function?

$500 Answer for Protein Synthesis

Allows for transcription to occur by binding to a repressor molecule.

$100 Question for Genetic Engineering

What is a restriction enzyme?

$100 Answer for Genetic Engineering

An enzyme that cuts DNA in a VERY specific base sequence and sometimes leaving sticky ends.

$200 Question for Genetic Engineering

What is a plasmid?

$200 Answer for Genetic Engineering

Circular pieces of DNA found in a bacterium that are often used in GE

$300 Question for Genetic Engineering

Define Recombinant DNA

$300 Answer for Genetic Engineering

A strand of DNA formed by splicing DNA from two different species.

$400 Question for Genetic Engineering

What is DNA fingerprinting?

$400 Answer for Genetic Engineering

Method used to separate DNA and shows DNA is slightly different between all humans.

$500 Question for Genetic Engineering

What is a genome?

$500 Answer for Genetic Engineering

A collection of an organisms genes.

$100 Question for Bones and Muscles

• What attaches bone to bones?

$100 Answer for Bones and Muscles

Ligaments

$200 Question for Bones and Muscles

What type of bone produces bone lots of bone marrow?

$200 Answer for Bones and Muscles

• Long bone…. Like the femur.

$300 Question for Bones and Muscles

• What is a suture joint?

$300 Answer for Bones and Muscles

• Location where bones meet but DO NOT move.

$400 Question for Bones and Muscles

• A shoulder is an example of a …

• A knee is an example of a ..

$400 Answer for Bones and Muscles

• A shoulder is an example of a ball and socket joint

• A knee is an example of a hinge joint.

$500 Question for Bones and Muscles

• What is the functional unit of muscle contraction?

$500 Answer for Bones and Muscles

Sacromere.

$100 Question for Miscellaneous

What happens when an addict stops taking a drug?

$100 Answer for Miscellaneous

• After some physical withdrawl issues the number of receptors will return to normal.

$200 Question for Miscellaneous

• List some effects of a depressant.

$200 Answer for Miscellaneous

• Impaired coordination

• Slow rxn time

• Decreased breathing and heart rate

$300 Question for Miscellaneous

What are GMOs?

$300 Answer for Miscellaneous

Organisms that have genes put into their genome from another organism in order to produce a specific protein that it normal cant do.

$400 Question for Miscellaneous

How do antibiotics work?

$400 Answer for Miscellaneous

Prevent bacteria from making new cell walls

$500 Question for Miscellaneous

What does PCR do?

$500 Answer for Miscellaneous

. Artificial replication of DNA

$100 Question for Nervous System.

What is a reflex?

$100 Answer for Nervous System.

An involuntary response to a stimuli where the message is NEVER sent to the brain.

$200 Question for Nervous System.

What are the functions of the Nodes of Ranvier?

$200 Answer for Nervous System.

Are gaps in the myelin sheath that are used to speed up the impulse

$300 Question for Nervous System.

What is resting potential of a neuron?

$300 Answer for Nervous System .

There are more Sodium ions on the outside than in.

$400 Question for Nervous System.

A electrical change in the neuron’s membrane will create…

$400 Answer for Nervous System

An action potential

$500 Question for Nervous System

Where do we find the receptors in our eyes and ears?

$500 Answer for Nervous System

Eye – retina (photoreceptors)

Ear - cochlea ( hair cells)

Final Jeopardy

Put the following in order from simple to complex:

Cell, molecules, macromolecule, atom, tissue, organism, subatomic particles, organ system

Final Jeopardy Answer

Sub atomic particles, atoms, molecules, macromolecules, cells, tissues, organs, organ system and organism