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CONTENTSCONTENTS
y History & Development
y
Roles & Effects in JapanyJapanese Comics In Asian Comic Industry
yJapanese Comics And Western Comic Industry
y Future Of Japanese Comic Industry
y Conclusion
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HistoryHistoryy Originated from caricatures of ancient scrolls 1000
years ago
y People read comics for fun and for educationy Is a popular culture that influences fashion, hairstyles,
makeup, etc.
y Is seen as a medium that can convey information of
other media: even the Japanese Ministry of Educationutilizes the genre into its textbooks
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3 historical threads that led to the development of late
twentieth-century comics:
y The drawing tradition on temple walls, ceilings andscrolls.
y Improvement in publishing technology: woodblockprinting which can create thousands of copies of oneblock.
y The influence from the West (19th century - 20th
century): trading, diplomatic relations and drawingtechnique => comics also spread to the rest of the
world through comics exporting business
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DevelopmentDevelopmentyAt the beginning of 1970s: comic was enormously
expanded
y since the 1980s, general truly gained popularity andlegitimacy as entertainment
y Comic is one of the most popular forms of massentertainment in Japan
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Themes & Categories:Themes:
y Sports
y Samuraiy Self-interest
y Cops and crimes
y Daily life
y Medical world
y Sciences
y History
Categories:
y Shoju
y Shonany Children
yAdult
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Roles andEffects onRoles andEffects onother industries inother industries in
JapanJapan
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Effects ony Politics
y Fashion
yAnimated films (aka anime)y Education
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Comics as a political tool
According to Ministry ofEconomy, Trade and Industry(METI): Japan is in danger oflosing its status as the world'ssecond largest economy in thenext 10 years.
2009: to explain the newEconomic Growth Policy, :
Japanese government printed acomic book called Count onOur Hopes for Japan's Future.
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Comics as a political tool
y The main characterNozomi Mitsuno (whichmeans hope of light)
made the policy becomeeasy to understand andfun
yAimed at young readers
(middle school youngworkers)
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Policy contenty To unify East Asian economies
y To reduce the carbon dioxide level
y To develop cooperations between small- and mid-scaled companies
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Comic & Fashion (aka cosplay)
y The word cosplay: 30 years (Japan& around the world)
y Heavily based on mangacharacters costumes
y Any kind of Japanese fashion thatlooks dramatic and manga-like,
including Gothic Lollita and videogames characters costumes
Source: http://photogabble.co.uk/wp-
content/uploads/2006/06/cosplay_img0021.jpg
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y Cosplay, is one of few fashion practices, is supportedby Japanese government to be introduced to the
world
y Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industrytakescosplay as 1 area of the textile industry
y Ministry of Foreign Affairs uses cosplay toencourage private-level diplomacy
Manga & Fashion (aka cosplay)
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Cosplay is also thechange of hairstyle &make-up
Source: http://blosomsakura.blogspot.com/2009/04/harajuku-fashion.html
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Comic & Films
MangaFilms & TV series in 2006-2007
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Animated film (anime)for children in the
1980s
MangaSource: http://www.coverbrowser.com/covers/maison-ikkoku
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Comic as an educational tool
Source: http://animealmanac.com/2009/06/04/review-of-the-manga-guide-to-series/
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Biology
Source:
http://www.asianoffbeat.com/default.asp?display=1053
Source: http://animealmanac.com/2009/06/04/review-of-the-manga-guide-to-
series/
Physics
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Asian valuesy Nation building?
y Encourage harmony between different ethnic groups
in Japan?y Press freedom with responsible?
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WHERE IS JAPANESEWHERE IS JAPANESE
COMIC STANDING IN THECOMIC STANDING IN THE
GLOBAL COMICGLOBAL COMIC
INDUSTRY?INDUSTRY?
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JAPANESECOMICSIN ASIANJAPANESECOMICSIN ASIANCOMICINDUSTRYCOMICINDUSTRY
yJapanese comic is a center of Asian comic industry.
y Biggest competitors
y Understanding the needs created comics based onAsian lifestyle to attract more Asian readers/ fans
y Festival comics are held in many Asian countries:Vietnam, Singapore, Taiwan.
y Salomoon, Doreamon and Hello Kitty are the firstcomics create a in some Asian Countries
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Not comics books cartoon films,
video game, game online, online
reading
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Comics Films
Hana Yori Dango
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Full House
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Vietnamy Doraemon is the first comic come to Vietnam
y Comics festival
y Education (drawing comic program in Hong BangUniversity)
y Created impact on young generations lifestyle (make up,fashion & hair style, study Japanese)
y Vietnamese subtitle
y Reading style of Japany Interaction from other technology communication
(reading comic on mobile)
y Summit in Vietnam
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http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=sucks+to
+be+snape&aq=f
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Facts August 1996: Ghost in
the Shell n 1 sellingvideo in America (Journalof American Billboard)
Chihiros Journey :Golden Bear Prize at theBerlin Film Festival
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US market
y Existed since 1960s
y Succeeds in 1990s
- Separate shelves: Anime/Japanimation- Coverage on newspapers & cable TV
- Hits: Dragon Ball, Sailormoon, Pokemon
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European markety Planted late 1970s
y Europe: largest consumer of manga outside Japan
y 2/3 sales ofEurope: France
y Germany: sales of manga = 70% comics sales
y 40 francophone publishers of manga
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European market
y Britain
- manga version of
Shakespeare & The Bible
- Monocle (new business
magazine): features
manga on the back pageof every issue
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Influence of Japanese comics to the West
Jungle Emperor Leo vs Lion King
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Several similarities
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Simba Kimba
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Soar Bubu
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ReferenceReferencey http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=sucks+to+be+snape&aq=f
y http://iwish.vn/forum/showthread.php?p=22197
y http://forevertraveler.com/?paged=2
y http://japanvisitor.blogspot.com/2008/03/japanese-manga-in-america.html
y http://www.meetup.com/J-Rock- NYC/calendar/9898563/
y http://ichinews.acc.vn/bai-viet/15378/shueisha,-microsoft-bat-tay-ban-manga-cho-dien-thoai/ xem.htmx
y http://www.downloadost.com/Ost-2009-10-30-1533-sailor-moon-s-music-collection-ost.html
y http://thethaovanhoa.vn/133n20101106234622507t0/tac-gia-chinh-cua-pokemon-qua-doi.htm
y
http://fishmoth.wordpress.com/page/2/y http://hazel.animeblogger.net/?p=213
y http://www.amazon.co.uk/Manga- Shakespeare-Macbeth-Robert-Deas/dp/0955285666
y http://news.selfmadehero.com/2010_08_01_archive.html
y http://www.rsc.org.uk/shop/item/12116/
y http://www.amazon.co.uk/Manga- Shakespeare-Tempest-Paul-Duffield/dp/0955285623
y http://blog.sarahlaurence.com/2008/06/shakespeares-rose.html
y http://www.narbosa.com/2007_04_01_archive.html
y http://forums.catholic.com/showthread.php?t=402451
y http://www.betterlivingthroughdesign.com/read/monocle-magazine.html
y http://www.museumstuff.com/learn/topics/Jungle_ Emperor_Leo
y http://www.merlionauction.com/D VD-Jungle-Emperor-Leo-Special-2009,name,191238,auction_id,auction_details
y http://www.museumstuff.com/learn/topics/Jungle_ Emperor_Leo
y http://www.fanpop.com/spots/the-lion-king/images/6523253/title/lion-king-fanart
y http://tezukaosamu.net/en/anime/23.html
y http://reference.findtarget.com/search/Kimba%20the%20White%20Lion/
y http://unrealitymag.com/inde x.php/2009/07/09/unreal-power-rankings-animated-disney-villains/
y http://americanthings.wordpress.com/page/10/?archives-list&archives-type=months
y http://anhphuongart.wordpress.com/m% E1%BA%ABu-v%E1%BA%BD-phong-be/simba-lion-king/lion-king-10-2/
y http://www.madman.com.au/actions/wallpapers.do?webChannel Id=1&alpha=K&method=browse&pager.offset=10
y http://www.hemmy.net/2007/04/28/disney-lion-king-ripped-off-from-kimba/
y http://lettershometoyou.wordpress.com/2007/05/23/doing-a-double-take-on-monocle-magazine /
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