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7/28/2019 Intro to Green Buildings
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Todays Special Green Buildings
Introduction
Tour
Lunch
Price is Right
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Introduction to Green Buildings
Aurora Sharrard
Green Design AIU Apprenticeship Program
20 February 2006
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Buildings Account for . . . 20% of U.S. economy
All construction
39% of U.S. primaryenergy use
70% of U.S. energyconsumption
12% of all potablewater
16 trillion gallons /year
40% of raw materials
globally
3 billon tons / year
136 million tons of
waste / year
Municipal solid
waste = 210 million
tons / year
Source: USGBC
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Building Life Cycle Costs Design
Architects, Engineers, Planners
Construction Labor (contractors), Materials, Equipment
Operation and Maintenance
Lighting, Heating/Cooling, Renovations,Cleaning
Deconstruction
Labor (contractors), material disposal (recycle?)
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Building Life Cycle Costs The people inside!
Workers wages can make up bulk of life
cycle costs of a building Comfortable building
space
Happier workers
More productivity!
Not typical to thinkthis way, but
becoming morecommon
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What is a green building?
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Is this a
greenbuilding
?
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9/47Island Wood, Bainbridge Island, WA
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Sleeping Lady RetreatLeavenworth, WA
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Ducks UnlimitedWinnipeg, Manitoba
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GAP Inc., San Bruno, CA
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Philip Merrill Environmental
CenterAnnapolis, MD
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Private Home, Tempe, AZ
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Green
Materials
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Private HomeWalnut Creek, CA
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Private
Home
Walnut Creek,CA
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How do you differentiate one
green building from another?
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What is LEED? Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
Created by the USGBC in 1998
Precursor in 1994
Encouraged by NIST and DOE
Adapted for other countries
Canada Australia
Hong Kong
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LEED Buildings 19 certified under Version 1.0
198 certified under Version 2.0 (June 2005)
Mostly commercial buildings International
Canada
Sri Lanka
India
1,188 registered (March 2004)
At various design and construction stages
0.7% of commercial buildings built annually
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LEED Categories Sustainable Sites (SS)
Water Efficiency (WE)
Energy & Atmosphere (EA)
Materials & Resources (MR)
Indoor Environmental Quality (EQ or IEQ) Innovation & Design (ID)
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Credits & Available PointsAbbreviation Category Prerequisites Credits Sub-Credits
Points
Available
SS Sustainable Sites 1 8 614
WE Water Efficiency 0 3 2 5
EA Energy & Atmosphere 3 6 2 17
MR Materials & Resources 1 7 6 13
IEQIndoor Environmental
Quality2 8 7 15
ID Innovation & Design 0 2 3 5
TOTAL 7 34 26 69
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LEED Levels for NC Certified
26-32 points
Silver 33-38 points
Gold
39-51 points
Platinum 52-69 points
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LEED Products Horizontal
LEED for . . .
New Construction and MajorRenovation Projects
Pilots
Existing Buildings
Commercial Interiors
Core and Shell Projects
Residential Homes
Vertical Guides
Retail
Laboratories
Schools
Healthcare
Campus
Volume Build
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LEED Projects Certified by State
0
5
10
15
20
25
CA PA WA OR MI CO GA MA NY AZ VA FL MD KS NJ NC IL
State
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LEED Certified Projects by Leve
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
CERTIFIED SILVER GOLD PLATINUM
Level
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Square Footage of LEED Certified Buildings by City
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
Pittsburgh, PA Sacramento,
CA
Torrance, CA Caledonia, MI Atlanta, GA
City, State
Square
Footage
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Pittsburgh Green Buildings (14 + 2) PNC Firstside Center
David L. Lawrence ConventionCenter
McGowan Institute forRegenerative Medicine
CCI Center
CORO Center for CivicLeadership
KSBA Architects OfficeBuilding
Phipps Conservatory WelcomeCenter
Childrens Museum LanternBuilding
Heinz Regional History Center
Addition
CMU New House Residence
Hall
Henderson House
Collaborative InnovationCenter
Posner Center
Greater Pittsburgh Duquesne
Greater PittsburghCommunity Food Bank
Munhall
Siemens Westinghouse
U.S. Steel Research andTechnology Center
+ 42 registered!
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Green Building Tour of CMU
Selection of buildings
(green and not green)
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Green Building Tour of CMU Hamerschlag green roof
Wean
Newell Simon Collaborative Innovation Center
Watershed Project
New House 1st LEED dorm -- Silver rating
Intelligent Workplace
Kraus Campo Green roof / gathering place on top of Posner Hall
Attempting LEED Certified level
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HamerschlagGreen Roof
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Wean Hall
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Newell
Simon
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Collaborative Innovation Center
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CEE Undergraduate Watershed Project
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New House
Dormitory
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Intelligent Workplace
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Kraus Campo
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Butterfly Garden
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Triple Bottom Line
Economics
Social Equity
Environment
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Where can green buildings fit in? Economics
Can save lots of $$ over life cycle
Environment
Can save huge amounts of energy, resources, and
emissions
Social Equity
Can produce happier, healthier workers/tenants
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What is Sustainability?Meeting the needs of the
present withoutcompromising the ability of
future generations to meettheir own needs
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Lets go!
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Craig Street Solar Panels
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