Innovation - Amazon S3 · 2019. 1. 25. · A Framework for Innovation: a balanced portfolio. There...

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KIDS OUTDOORS 2030KIDS OUTDOORS 2030

KIDS OUTDOORS 2030KIDS OUTDOORS 2030

InnovationAustralian Camps Association

David Petherick

Innovation:Why it is critical to the future of the business of camping and why we

should care. David Petherick – CEO, ACA & MBA Candidate

Innovate or Perish: The business world is littered with examples of strong companies and even whole industries whose failure to innovate or recognise the threat of an innovation led to their downfall.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
We will look at some of these during this presentation

Why Innovation Matters“Companies that do not invest in innovation

put their future at risk. Their business is unlikely to prosper, and they are unlikely to be able to compete if they do not seek innovative solutions to emerging problems.”

(Australian government website)

Innovation is ‘the motor of the modern economy, turning ideas and knowledge into products and services.’ (UK Office of Science and Innovation)

In successful small and medium-sized enterprises:

• Innovation is consistently found to be the most important characteristic associated with success

(Statistics Canada)

“Innovation will be the single most important factor in determining America’s success through the 21st Century. For the past 25 years, we have optimized our organizations for efficiency and quality. Over the next quarter century, we must optimize our entire society for innovation.”

(The U.S. Council on Competitiveness, Dec. 2004)

BBC World News – October 2014Does Chına have what ıt takes to

be an ınnovatıon superpower?

BBC World NewsSunday 19th October 201498y.o. Futurıst ın Mıamı Florıda

talkıng about ınnovatıve cıtıes of the future

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Thıs ıs the defınıtıon of an optımıst

Innovate or Perish?Of the top 12 companies which

made up the Dow Jones Index in 1900 only one – General Electric – survives today.

What is Innovation?The successful exploitation of new

ideas.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Importantly - it requires the development or exploitation of new knowledge or ideas - not just the creation of a new idea or invention.

Innovations are an outcome of a mindset and a culture where change is seen as an opportunity and is embraced. They depend on a willingness to do things that have not been done before. This mindset towards change is therefore the driving force behind innovation.

‘The whole problem wıth the World ıs that fools and fanatıcs are always so certaın of themselves - and wıse people so full of doubt’

Bertrand Russell

Two types of Innovation:Incremental – do things better

(continuous improvement)Radical/Disruptive – do things

differentlyBoth are important and we need to be able to do

both simultaneously

Sources of Disruption

9/11, TsunamiUnthinkable events

Amazon.com, Ryan Air and other low cost airlines, internet services

New business models –digital disruption

Telecoms, utilitiesRegulatory regime changes

Music industry, ‘green’ products, health issues (smoking, obesity, etc) global warming, energy

Sea change in market or attitudes/behaviour

Kodak, music studiosRunning out of road

Centrally planned, apartheid, trade liberalisationPolitical regime

Mini mills for steel-making, SMSNew market emerges

Nanotechnology, photos to digital, light sources (filament to fluro tubes to LED)

New technology emerges

Source: Based on John Bessant, MMT seminar, Feb 2006 & ’Managing Innovation’ Tidd, Bessant, Pavitt (2005)

37

Incremental Innovation – essential in all markets

….14 million sold daily

Rapid incremental innovation…….

Mobile Phone Market

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When just doing things better is not enough!

• Invention of the telephone.

Western Union Board said:“this ‘telephone’ has too many

shortcomings to be seriously considered as a means of communication. The device is inherently of no value to us.”

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Bell took his invention of the telephone to Western Union first.

Run over by a bus?• The music industry – Napster &

MP3 files• Book sellers – Amazon, eBooks• Kodak – digital photography

Run over by a bus – lessons for camps sector (incremental vs radical)

• Concorde – low cost airlines• Ice industry - refrigeration

Presenter
Presentation Notes
The ice industry where incredibly innovative in response to the invention of refrigeration – ships became much faster and more efficient in cutting and transporting ice to market – in 1886 2.5 million tons of ice was harvested and sipped. They focussed on incremental innovation very well but refrigeration was a radical/disruptive innovation a game changer – it completely disrupted and changed the existing market model.

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Good ideas are often simple; but….

How it really happens…..

Presenter
Presentation Notes
But we need to try to create a model or process around innovation to give ourselves the best chance of success.

Process Innovation Model4 Key Phases:1. Search2. Select3. Implement4. Capture Value

1. SearchBringing new ideas to the system. Keeping on top of the search for new ideas.

Absorptive capacity – the ability to find & use new knowledge.

Requires both boundary spanners/absorptive capacity & subject experts

Presenter
Presentation Notes
How do we find the new innovative ideas we need to feed the process. It requires different types of people – those with strong subject expertise and an understanding of the history of the organisation – BUT it also requires people who look outside the sector and have good networks in other sectors – who can span the boundaries between sectors to find new ideas. These people are highly curious and very interested in new ideas and change.

Innovation happens at the edges –so boundary spanning is critical.

Search Strategies:• Ask users – surveys etc• Scan the competition• Scan other sectors/industries

Market Research:Member/Customer Surveys

An important tool – but the answers do not always come from our customers

Presenter
Presentation Notes
A word of warning about member & customer surveys – customers are not very good at spotting radical/disruptive innovations because they don’t know people don’t know how to respond to something they have no experience of – eg: James Dyson’s bagless vacuum cleaner was very poorly received in market research – but has gone on to be a huge success. Market research is good for identifying where we should focus our incremental innovation efforts – but very poor at identifying good new unknown products or services.

1984 Bruce Sprıngsteen – Born ın the USAThe last new release by a major artıst on LP

vınyl record (rather than CD)

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Imagıne ıf he had surveyed hıs fans about CD or record? Then ımagıne ıf ın 1985 he had asked LP or CD or would you just lıke to get your musıc on your telephone?

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”If I had asked my customers what they wanted, they’d have asked for

a faster horse.”

Henry Ford

2. SelectWhat are we going to do & why?Concerned with strategic choices.Which ideas/innovations are most

likely to help us grow and develop?

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Of all the possible new ideas which ones do we choose? Which ideas have the best chance of capturing value?

3. Implementation• Converting ideas into reality

Presenter
Presentation Notes
How do we best manage our resources – time, energy, money – against a background of uncertainty – we cannot know if an innovation will be successful – but we need to monitor innovations and be prepared to abandon them. The mantra is to ‘fail quickly’.

4. Capturing ValueWe need to capture the benefits of

an innovation

Presenter
Presentation Notes
This might be commercial benefit or social value or learning experience that we can use in the future.

Potential Sources of Innovation• Co-creation: using the ideas,

experience and insights of many people across a community to generate innovation

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Co-creation – wikipedia. ICC is or could be a form of co-creation

• Futures & forecastingImagining & exploring alternative trajectories to the dominant version in everyday use – to stimulate imagination around new possibilities.

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Camp 2034 Project – finding a way to think differently about the future and what it might bring that is different to the current view.

Cluster DevelopmentWhere business’ (camps) cluster

together geographically for mutual benefit

A Framework for Innovation: a balanced portfolio

Presenter
Presentation Notes
There are endless models and frameworks for innovation – the important thing isn’t that you follow this framework – but that you have a framework that you have thought about and that works for you.

Four best practice project management traits to become a successful innovator:

Eco-driven – promoting effective collaboration to create strong external relationships to provide value,

Outside-in – become the best company to do business with,

Fighting trim – be flexible and agile to take advantage of opportunities, &

House in order – focus on efficiencies within the organisation which value collaboration.

A broad portfolio of innovations profiled against four ‘sides’.

‘1. Sell-side – projects that deal with customers and prospects.

2. In-side – projects that improve internal management of the firm.

3. Buy-side – procurement and supply chain-oriented projects.

4. Multi-side – projects that affect multiple stakeholders or constituencies, such as the public, opinion leaders, regulators.’

A companies’ project investments are the truest message of organizational intent. But merely having a collection of projects is no guarantee that your firm is investing effectively in the future. Selecting projects that are (1) aligned with your organization’s objectives, (2) complement each other, and (3) create leverage for the organization should be a key objective.

In Conclusion

• Innovation has been and will be the driver of productivity growth and economic well-being

• However, it has an even bigger role in improving our global society;

• Social innovation, open innovation and collaboration have huge potential for our sector

Thank YouMore info

www.auscamps.asn.audpetherick@auscamps.asn.au

KIDS OUTDOORS 2030KIDS OUTDOORS 2030

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