View
2
Download
0
Category
Preview:
Citation preview
Implications for the Australian
Construction Materials IndustryConstruction Materials Industry Conference 28 October 2016
www.iotaustralia.org.au
What do we mean by “The Internet of Things”?
www.iotaustralia.org.au 2
Wearables
Smart Homes Smart Factories
Smart Metering
Connected Cars
Smart Cities
You’d be surprised what will be connected
www.iotaustralia.org.au 3
Connected mascara? L'Oreal
explores the Internet of Things
L'Oreal is exploring the idea of smart make-
up and conducting internal development
work on the Internet of Things.
The technology could allow the beauty
company to give connectivity to "dumb"
objects like lipstick or mascara, giving it a
new way to track customers.http://ow.ly/4nlVZL
You’d be surprised what will be connected
www.iotaustralia.org.au 4
Absolut to launch Internet-
connected bottle range next year
By introducing added connectivity, it is
hoped that the bottles can be turned into a
media channel that extends the customer
relationship post-sale
The aim is to transition Absolut from being
simply a manufacturer of products to a
deliverer of services.
http://ow.ly/4nm25W
The IoT ecosytem
much more than just ‘things’
www.iotaustralia.org.au 5
www.iotaustralia.org.au 6
Communications for IoT – a whole new industry
Communications for IoT – key requirements
www.iotaustralia.org.au 7
• Need to be low cost – will be installed by the million
• Need to have long battery life (eg 10 years on AA battery)
Devices
Communications for IoT – key requirements
www.iotaustralia.org.au 8
Communications• Need to work with simple, low cost devices
• Need to support minimal device battery drain
• Need to have good range and/or in-building penetration
(eg – water meters tend to be buried in basements)
Communications for IoT – Low power wide area networks (LPWan)
The LoRa Alliance has the backing of IBM, Cisco and others. Its
technology is being deployed in Australia by National Narrowband
Network Communications limited.
Communications for IoT – Low power wide area networks (LPWan)
www.iotaustralia.org.au 10
The LoRa Alliance has the backing of IBM, Cisco and others. Its
technology is being deployed in Australia by National Narrowband
Network Communications limited.
Thinxtra has launched networks in Australia and New Zealand
that use technology from French company Sigfox.
Communications for IoT – Low power wide area networks (LPWan)
www.iotaustralia.org.au 11
The LoRa Alliance has the backing of IBM, Cisco and others. Its
technology is being deployed in Australia by National Narrowband
Network Communications limited.
Narrowband-IoT is a variation of the LTE technology optimised for IoT. It is
being trialled by Telstra, Optus & Vodafone and will be deployed by all three.
www.iotaustralia.org.au 12
The components of IoT – gateways
www.iotaustralia.org.au 13
The components of IoT – gateways
www.iotaustralia.org.au 14
The components of IoT – fog/edge computing
Fog Computing, also known as edge
computing is computing power located
at the edge of network to:
- Reduce the amount of data passed to
the ‘cloud’;
- Reduced the processing load on the
‘cloud’;
- Receive, process and respond to data
from connected ‘things’ when
latency - the time taken for data to
be sent to the ‘cloud’ and for a
response to be received - would be a
problem.
www.iotaustralia.org.au 15
The components of IoT – cloud computing
www.iotaustralia.org.au 16
The components of IoT – IoT platform
- A typical IoT system might have
many different types of devices.
- Each device must be managed and
communicated with securely.
- Data from connected devices is
generally needed within an
application that is not ‘IoT aware’.
An IoT platform is software, generally
running ‘in the cloud’ that performs all
these functions, and more.
http://www.postscapes.com/internet-of-things-platforms/
• This web site lists 117 IoT
platforms, each with up to
24 different attributes!
• As the industry matures
rationalisation is inevitable.
The components of IoT – IoT platform
Plenty to choose from!
Data – it could be the most important part of IoT
www.iotaustralia.org.au 18
• Some analysts believe that by
2020 40% of data will come
from sensors.
• In 2020 it is estimated that IoT
will account for nearly one-third
of all big data and analytics
revenues.
Data – it could be the most important part of IoT
www.iotaustralia.org.au 19
• Machine learning is a method of
data analysis that automates
analytical model building.
• Using algorithms that iteratively
learn from data, machine learning
allows computers to find hidden
insights without being explicitly
programmed where to look.
Erik Charlton used under Creative Commons licence
Data – it could be the most important part of IoT
www.iotaustralia.org.au http://bit.ly/2dWMcCg
“[IoT] data will hold extremely valuable insight into what’s
working well or what’s not – pointing out conflicts that arise and
providing high-value insight into new business risks and
opportunities as correlations and associations are made.”
“The only way to keep up with this IoT-generated data and gain
the hidden insight it holds is with machine learning.”
“In an IoT situation, machine learning can help companies take
the billions of data points they have and boil them down to
what’s really meaningful.”
www.iotaustralia.org.au 21
IoT’s biggest problem - security
www.iotaustralia.org.au 22
IoT’s biggest problem - security
www.iotaustralia.org.au 23
IoT’s biggest problem - security
www.iotaustralia.org.au 24
IoT’s biggest problem - security
26 September 2016
The huge distributed denial of service
(DDoS) attack which wiped security
journalist Brian Krebs' website from the
internet came from a million-device-
strong Internet of Things botnet.
"Attack appears to include numerous
IoT devices, including security cameras.
Still itemizing them," an Akamai
spokesman told The Register by email.
Creating the right environment for IoT – The role of Government
www.iotaustralia.org.au 25
“The evolution of the
Internet of Things will
require substantial efforts
on the part of governments
to re-evaluate and review a
significant number of
policies.”
http://bit.ly/1V1eTvK
Creating the right environment for IoT – The role of Government
www.iotaustralia.org.au 26
I see the Internet of Things as a huge
transformative development - a way of
boosting productivity, of keeping us
healthier, making transport more
efficient, reducing energy needs, tackling
climate change … I want us … to lead it.
UK prime minister, David Cameron CeBit
Hannover
April 2014
Australian Industry IoT Initiatives
www.iotaustralia.org.au 27
Communications Alliance IoT Think Tank
report, Enabling the Internet of Things
for Australia.
• Makes 12 core recommendations for
regulatory and policy changes
• Calls for a number of initiatives
designed to promote the uptake of
IoT in Australia.
http://bit.ly/1PlYWBc
Australian Industry IoT Initiatives
www.iotaustralia.org.au 28
Communications Alliance IoT Think Tank Report
• Australia’s fundamental IoT capabilities are good
• Lack of industry and Government focus risks denying Australia
the opportunity for IoT competitive advantage and global market
leadership.
• At stake is a potential upside impact worth up to $116 billion to
the Australian economy by 2025.
IoT Alliance Australiathe peak Australian IoT body
www.iotaustralia.org.au 29
http:www.iot.org.au
VISION
To empower industry to grow Australia's
competitive advantage through IoT.
PURPOSE
To accelerate IoT innovation and adoption by:
• Activating and supporting collaboration across
industry, government, research and
communities;
• Promoting enabling, evidence-based policy and
regulation; and
• Identifying strategic opportunities for economic
growth and social benefit.
IoT Alliance Australia
Workstreams
www.iotaustralia.org.au 30
There are six IoT workstreams
run by some 250 volunteers
• Collaborative Australian IoT industry
• Smart Cities & Industries
• Open Data & Privacy
• Spectrum Availability & Licensing
• Cyber security & Network
Resilience
• IoT Start-Up Innovation
http://www.iot.org.au/workstreams
Get Involved
www.iotaustralia.org.au 31
Internet of Everything Sydney
http://www.meetup.com/Internet-of-
Everything-Sydney/
IoT Melbourne
http://www.meetup.com/IoT-Melbourne/
Brisbane & Gold Coast IoT meet-up
http://www.meetup.com/Brisbane-
Internet-of-Things-IOT-Meetup/
Internet of Everything Perth
http://www.meetup.com/Internet-of-
Everything-Perth/
Case Study – Smart Hard Hat
purpose: early detection and alerting of heat stroke
www.iotaustralia.org.au 32
• Hat is fitted with GPS and
accelerometer and sensors that
measure wearer’s temperature and
heart rate, and ambient temperature
and humidity.
• Data is communicated via Zigbee
wireless to an on-site gateway, which
in turn communicates with software
running in Microsoft’s Azure cloud
computing service.
Case Study – Smart Hard Hat
purpose: early detection and alerting of heat stroke
www.iotaustralia.org.au 33
The IoT platform
• Data is fed to the Microsoft Azure IoT Suite which enables it to be
displayed graphically.
The data analytics
• Microsoft Power BI data visualisation and Microsoft Stream Analytics,
analyse the data for signs of impending heat stroke and send alarms to
the wearer and to supervisors to warn of potential dangers.
Case Study – Smart Hard Hat
Even smarter with data analysis!
www.iotaustralia.org.au 34
“We can analyse the trends and
find that a person is suffering
from heatstroke, typically half an
hour before they realise it.”
- Ryan Macnamee, Global CIO,
Laing O’Rourke
www.iotaustralia.org.au
35
Thank Youcorner.stuart@gmail.com
0419 492 190
www.iotaustralia.org.au 36
Recommended