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ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012 www.icsu-wds.org
Michael Diepenbroek, Vice-Chair WDSPANGAEA®, University Bremen
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
GEOSS Global Earth Observation System of Systems
!?
information
knowledge
orientative knowledge
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
•Nuclear RadiationTokyo, Japan
WDC Co-ordination OfficesWashington DC, USABeijing, China
•MeteorologyAsheville NC, USABeijing, ChinaObninsk, Russia
•OceaographyObninsk, RussiaSilver Spring MD, USATianjin, China
•PaleoclimatologyBoulder CO, USA
•Marine Geology and GeophysicsBoulder CO, USAMoscow, Russia
•Remotely Sensed Land DataSioux Falls SD, USA
•Renewable Resources and EnvironmentBeijing, China
•Recent Crustal MovementsOndrejov, Czech Republic
•AirglowMitaka,Japan
•AstronomyBeijing, China
•Atmospheric Trace GasesOak Ridge TN, USA
•AuroraTokyo, Japan
•Cosmic RaysToyokawa, Japan
•GeologyBeijing, China
•Human Interactions in the EnvironmentPalisades NY, USA
•IonosphereTokyo, Japan
•Earth TidesBrussels, Belgium
•GeomagnetismCopenhagen, DenmarkEdinburgh, UKKyoto, JapanColaba, India
•GlaciologyBoulder CO, USACambridge, UKLanzhou, China
•Marine Environmental SciencesGermany, (2001)
•Rotation of the EarthObninsk, RussiaWashington DC, USA
•Satellite InformationGreenbelt MD, USA
•Rockets and SatellitesObninsk, Russia
•SeismologyDenver CO, USABeijing, China
•Solar Radio EmissionNagano, Japan
•Space ScienceBeijing, China
•Space Science SatellitesKanagawa, Japan
•Solar ActivityMeudon, France
•SoilsWageningen, The Netherlands
•Sunspot IndexBrussels, Belgium
•Solar Terrestrial PhysicsBoulder CO, USADidcot Oxon, UKMoscow, RussiaHaymarket, Australia
•Solid Earth GeophysicsBeijing, ChinaBoulder CO, USAMoscow, Russia
ICSU World Data Centers (WDC)Geophysical Year 1957
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
WDS creation
• ICSU 29th General Assembly decision in Maputo (October 28, 2008):
• to establish a new ICSU-World Data System as an Interdisciplinary Body to replace the WDC and FAGS.
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
WDS Objectives
• Enable universal and equitable access to quality-assured scientific data, data services, products and information;
• Ensure long term data stewardship;
• Foster compliance to agreed-upon data standards and conventions;
• Provide mechanisms to facilitate and improve access to data and data products
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
• Long standing experience & know how & motivation
• Good context with science
• Open access for all data resources
• As a whole a very large global data management capacity
• Trans-disciplinary !
Why WDS ?
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
Scientific Committee
• Jean- Bernard Minster (Chair), USA/France• Michael Diepenbroek, (Vice Chair) Germany• David Clark, USA• Francoise Genova, France• Luiz Horta, Brazil• Wim Hugo, South Africa• Ruth Neilan, USA• Lesley Rickards, UK• Takashi Watanabe, Japan• Baoping Yan, China• Michael Zgurovsky, Ukraine• Mustapha Mokrane, (ICSU ex officio)
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
WDS Constitution
• Constitution approved by ICSU EB in April 2010 with basic definitions of: WDS WDS-SC International Program Office (IPO)
• Bylaws to be developed with input from Members: Details of operations of the IPO WDS membership
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
Programme Office (IPO)
• The International Programme Office (IPO) is responsible for implementing the decisions of the Scientific Committee and day to day tasks of coordinating the ICSU WDS activities.
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
Programme Office (IPO)
• Approved by ICSU EB, April 2010
• NICT proposal accepted, November 2010• Letter of agreement signed, July 2011• IPO hosted by NICT in Tokyo, Japan
• IPO Executive Director, March 5 2012
• Opening Ceremony, April 19, 2012
• IPO staffing in place, 2012
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
ICSU WDS - Roles & relations in a federated system
Publishers commercial, open access
(e.g. ESSD journal),crossreferencing
Data Collection & Processing FacilitiesQA/QC, data products, also
data rescue
Data Archiving & Publication Facilities
certified repositories
Related Networks & Programs
GEOSS, GMES, WMO-IS, IOC etc
Metadata & Data Services
web portals, catalogues
Visualisation & Analysis
compute systems, virtual labs, GIS systems
Research Institutionsuniversities,
research institutes
Research Projects / Programsnational, EU, international
Libraries DOI registry
interdiscipl. catalogues
Research Facilitiessattelites, vessels,
observatories, alert systems etc.
Education & Outreach
Scientific Communities & Other Stakeholders
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
WDS - a "system of data systems"
• ...of data archive centres, data analysis centres, data producers, data developers, data observing systems and networks, virtual observatories, etc., both regional (including national) and global
• Tough concept to address until WDS is fully developed...
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
ARCHIVES
SERVICES
glob
al
regi
onal
disc
iplin
ary
mul
ti-di
scip
linar
y
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
Analysis Coordinat
or
Analysis Coordinat
or
International Association for Geodesy/Global Geodetic Observing System (IAG/GGOS)International Earth Rotation and Reference Frame Service (IERS)Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM)International Council for Science/Word Data Systems (ICSU/WDS)United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs/International Committee on GNSS (UNOOSA/ICG)Analysis Center (AC)Associate Analysis Center (AAC)
IGS Associate MembersIGS Associate Members
Central BureauExecutive ManagementNetwork Coordination
Information Portal
Central BureauExecutive ManagementNetwork Coordination
Information Portal
IAG/GGOSIERSBIPMICSU/WDSUNOOSA/ICG
Governing BoardOversight
Governing BoardOversight
External Interfaces
Product Coordinato
rs
Product Coordinato
rs
Reference FrameClock Products
Support Organizations
Support Organizations
IGS InstituteUNAVCO
Committees of the GB
Committees of the GB
Executive CommitteeStrategic Planning CommitteeElections CommitteeInfrastructure Committee
Data Centers
Data Centers
Global Data CentersRegional Data CentersOperational Data CentersProject Data Centers
IGS Tracking Stations
IGS Tracking Stations
Reference Frame StationsMulti GNSS StationsReal-time StationsApplication Stations (e.g. Tide Gauge, Timing)
Antenna WGBias & Calibration WGClock Product WGData Centers WGGNSS WGIonosphere WGLEO WGReal-time WGReference Frame WGTroposphere WGTide Gauge PP
Pilot Projects
and Working Groups
Pilot Projects
and Working Groups
Analysis CentersAnalysis Centers
Global Network ACsGlobal Network AACsRegional Network AACsOther AACs (Ionosphere, Real-time)
One node? … Or many?
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
WDS Membership types
•Regular members: Data curation and data analysis services.
•Network members: Groups of regular members, Umbrella organizations
•Partner members: Do not deal directly with data collection, curation, and distribution
•Associate members: Organizations interested in the WDS endeavor
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
WDS Membership criteria
• Transparent and objective base for the Evaluation Accreditation Assessment
• Trustworthiness of data and services in terms of
Authenticity Integrity Confidentiality Availability
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
WDS Membership criteria
Four categories of criteria for regular members:
•General requirements and policies
•Organizational framework
•Management of data, products and services
•Technical infrastructure
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
WDS Membership status
• 35 accredited WDS Members• Over 146 Expressions of Interest• 58 applications for membership• 35 regular members• 1 network member• 1 partner member• 2 associate members• 11 applications discouraged
www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
IPY data legacy
1. Contribution to the CODATA Polar Information Commons (PIC) project
2. Bibliography effort to uncover IPY data from publications
3. Targeted invitations to 80 major IPY holders to join the ICSU WDS
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
IPY data legacy
• IPY data holders already members of WDS :• Research Institute of Hydro-meteorological Information, Russia • Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia• Flanders Marine Institute, Belgium • PANGAEA - Earth & Environmental Science, Germany• World Glacier Monitoring Service, Switzerland• WDC for Geomagnetism, Denmark• WDC for Geophysics (NGDC/NOAA), USA• WDC for Meteorology (NCDC/NOAA), USA• WDC for Oceanography (NODC/NOAA), USA
• Sources: WDS, IPYDIS, GCMD
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
First WDS Conference
• 1st ICSU World Data System Conference: Global Data for Global Science
• 3-6 September 2011,Kyoto, Japan
• 155 Participants from 22 countries• Representatives of data centres and data
services, data scientists and engineers• Multidisciplinary: natural sciences, social
sciences, information technologies
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
First WDS Conference
1. Session on Disasters Data in collaboration with IRDR
2. Session on Data Publication with participation of scientific publishers
3. Open Forum for input/recommendations
4. Conference proceedings in special issue of the CODATA Data Science Journal
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www.icsu-wds.org ICSTI Workshop, Paris 2012
Shared Understandings
• ....The WDS should aim at an integration of multidisciplinary scientific data and information to address the needs of ICSU programmes including the Earth System Sustainability Initiative...
• ... data publication and data citation should be adopted and promoted by the World Data System in order to facilitate the release of data, with proper recognition of providers...
• ...Ongoing collaboration between ICSU programmes—WDS, CODATA and IRDR—will be critical for building interoperable data systems that guarantee full and open access to data in support of better disaster prediction, understanding, and mitigation...
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