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Table of Contents
I. Human Rights Due Diligence Assessment .......................................................................................................................................................... 3
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Who should use this tool? .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Example Uses ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
How to Use This Assessment Tool? ............................................................................................................................................................................ 5
II. Due Diligence Checklists ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Plant Siting Due Diligence ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Micro-Distribution Centers (MDCs) ............................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Migrant Worker Due Diligence ................................................................................................................................................................................. 11
Contract Labor Due Diligence ................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Pre-Sourcing Human Rights Due Diligence ............................................................................................................................................................... 15
Child Labor in Agriculture Checklist .......................................................................................................................................................................... 17
Non-Trademark Activation Due Diligence ................................................................................................................................................................ 19
Introduction
The United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights expects all businesses to have human rights
due diligence to identify, prevent and mitigate any human rights impacts they may have. To meet this question, The Coca-
Cola Company has developed a number of human rights due diligence resources and tools to address impacts that,
experience has shown, may be present in the value chain. The self-assessment checklists included here assist with
awareness and early issue identification. By conducting such assessments at the outset, with periodic follow-ups, we can
identify and mitigate human rights risks upfront. If an issue is identified, community engagement is expected to be at the heart
of any mitigation strategy. These self-assessment tools are only one piece of the Company’s ongoing Human Rights due
diligence process. To date, they have been developed to address:
Plant Siting
Micro-Distribution Centers
Migrant Workers
Contract Labor
Pre-Sourcing Design
Child Labor in Agriculture
Non-Trademark Activation
Who should use this tool?
Managers throughout The Coca-Cola Company are expected to familiarize themselves with and use and/or share the relevant
checklists to identify potential Human Rights impacts. The tools are also meant for Bottler and Supplier partners to help raise
awareness of human rights and identify potential impacts. Not all checklists are relevant for everyone. For instance some
hiring managers may be in a market where migrant work is prevalent and so will find the Migrant Labor checklist helpful. Below
are some example uses.
Example Uses
Example #1
A facility relying on migrant
workers should use the Migrant
Worker checklist to assess the
human rights impact and risks
and identify actions to mitigate
any impacts. Migrant labor is a
prevalent phenomenon in many
countries and one that, if not
appropriately managed, can
result in forced labor and
contract labor abuses. The tool
outlines the common issues,
helps identify potential risks and
provides tangible steps that can
be taken to address the risks.
Example #2
A facility with contract labor should use the Contract Labor Checklist. Contract workers can be vulnerable to irregular employment, to unsafe working conditions, or to receiving lower wages and benefits than permanent employees, even when performing the same work. The checklist helps facilities using contract workers ensure this does not happen and that human and workplace rights are being respected.
Example #3
A team performing plant siting
activities should use the Plant
Siting Checklist as part of the
due diligence process. There
may be a number of human
rights impacts related to land
management, water quality,
sufficiency and accessibility,
among other things. The
checklist will help the team
identify potential areas for
concern and direct them in the
appropriate direction.
How to Use This Assessment Tool? The purpose of this Assessment is to identify potential human rights-related risks as the result of certain activities, such as employing migrant workers or determining a new plant location. The Assessment questions will require you to identify:
Low risk activities High risk activities A low risk identification means that there is a low human rights-related risk with respect to that activity and further action may not be
necessary or that a limited and manageable response action may mitigate or eliminate the risk. High risk identification, on the other
hand, suggests that further inquiry or action may be needed in order to mitigate against potential human rights-related risk. In the
case of a high risk identification, one or more of the following actions could be taken:
Perform the action suggested in the assessment question (or stop such actions as the case may be). For instance, a question on
the Contract Labor checklist is “Do contract workers receive required training, including safety training, and are such workers
issued personal protective equipment?” If the answer is no, the manager will want address this risk by ensuring non-employee
workers receive appropriate training in addition to any other recommended steps.
Contact Subject Matter Experts (SME) (e.g., Global Workplace Rights, Legal, Environmental, etc.) for further guidance on
addressing the situation. For example, in the Child Labor checklist there is a question “Is there a procedure in place for removing
children found to be working under the minimum age?” If the answer is no, the manager may want to seek guidance from subject
matter experts about developing an appropriate policy addressing issues of access to education and mitigating lost income for the
family.
Obtain further information about the subject matter before determining next steps. For example, in the Plant Siting checklist one
question is: “Do nomadic peoples have a right to enter onto the land for passage or other resources?” If the answer is yes, the
team will want to obtain more information about the rights of the nomadic peoples and how the passage may impact the future
facility before proceeding with the project.
Engage third party or entity about the activity. For example, in the Migrant Labor checklist one question is “Does the recruitment
agency ban the use of subagents?” If the answer is no, the manager should engage the recruitment agency to ensure safeguards
are in place to avoid the risk of migrant workers entering a forced labor situation. A third party monitoring firm may be helpful to
verify such safeguards.
Classified - Unclassified
Plant Siting Due
Diligence
Human Rights
Assessment Tool
Global Workplace
Rights
If you have questions about human rights or related issues, contact the Global Workplace Rights Department at humanrights@coca-cola.com
Why Conduct a Human Rights
Due Diligence Assessment?
The Company’s success is built on high standards of quality, integrity and excellence. We are committed to being a valued member of the communities in which we operate. Our Human Rights Policy confirms the Company’s commitment to respecting the human rights of our employees and those in the community.
There is an increasing expectation from our customers and from the public that we will demonstrate our respect for human rights across our value chain, including agriculture, plant siting, production and product distribution.
Although each prospective plant siting will pose different risks and challenges, human rights risk assessment and community engagement should be at the heart of any mitigation strategy. Other multinational corporations have experienced unrelenting public campaigns as a result of their failure to engage the community in plant siting activities (see the case study, below). By conducting a human rights assessment at the outset, we can identify and mitigate human rights risks.
Case Study In 2008, an automobile manufacturer worked closely with the Indian government to obtain land on which to produce the world’s cheapest car. After reaching a deal with the Indian government to purchase the land from local farmers and beginning construction, the company faced protest from as many as 40,000 community members at the site for failing to engage them directly. The company pulled out of the area amid public pressure, despite the $350 million already invested in the project.
How Do I Use This
Assessment Tool? The purpose of this Assessment is to identify the potential human rights-related risk as the result of plant siting activities. The Assessment questions will require you to identify:
Low risk activities
High risk activities
A low risk identification means that there is a low human rights-related risk with respect to that activity and further action may not be necessary or that a limited and manageable response action may mitigate or eliminate the risk. A high risk identification, on the other hand, suggests that further inquiry or action may be needed in order to mitigate against potential human rights- related risk. In the case of a high risk identification, one or more of the following actions could be taken:
Perform the action suggested in the assessment question.
Obtain further information about the subject matter before determining next steps.
Contact internal subject matter experts
(SME) (e.g., Global Workplace Rights, Legal, Environmental, etc.) for further guidance on addressing the situation.
Engage community stakeholders in a
discussion about the proposed activity (see the next page of this Tool for guidance).
Attempt to obtain free prior informed consent
from external stakeholders before performing the proposed activity (see the next page of this Tool for guidance).
This human rights self-assessment tool focuses on the principal indicators of potential human
rights impact. The questions are not exhaustive and local conditions may require examination
and remediation of additional factors.
5/24/2012
Classified - Unclassified
Community Engagement Plant Siting Human Rights Due Diligence Assessment
Community Engagement
Community engagement is at the center of due diligence activities. We believe that local issues are most appropriately addressed at the local level and
KEY:
Low risk
High risk
Perform Action
Obtain further info
Contact SME
Engage Community
Attempt to obtain free prior informed consent
we are committed to engaging with community stakeholders to listen to, learn from and take into account their views as we conduct our business.
Free, Prior, Informed Consent
Community engagement may involve the concept of free, prior, informed consent in situations such as the relocation of land inhabitants. The goal is to obtain consent to advance the project in the form of a formal, written agreement that includes a process for future dispute resolution.
Free: Consent that is not coerced by actors under the government’s or the Company’s control or influence.
Prior: Consent should be sought before the prospect action is taken, which may mean setting a realistic timeline for the community decision- making process to run its course.
Informed: Informed consent means the Company shares both potential positive and negative impacts with the community in a culturally appropriate manner
Complicity
We are committed to upholding human rights including avoiding complicity in another’s abuse of human rights. Charges of complicity are generally raised when a company knew, or should have known, that it indirectly contributed to a human rights violation.
Case Study
In 2005, a former oil company reached a settlement after a decade long lawsuit alleging complicity with Myanmar’s military junta’s human rights abuses (forced labor) during the construction of its gas pipeline. While the company did not commit the violations, the company knowingly benefited from the abuses.
Land Management
A land claim and title check reaching back 50 years (or more, if required by local law) should be performed before completing these questions.
1. Are there peoples with nomadic lifestyles within the area or the locality of the
prospective plant? (Or were these people in the locality in the case of an already-
developed parcel of land?)
NO YES
2. Are there any conflicts of interest negatively affecting legitimate land claimants and rights
holders? (Or were there conflicts of interest
in the case of an already-developed parcel of land?)
NO YES
3. Do land inhabitants needs to be relocated in
order for the project to be completed? (Or were inhabitants relocated in the case of an
already-developed parcel of land?)
NO YES
4. Do nomadic peoples have a right to enter onto the land for passage or other resources?
NO YES
Water Quality, Sufficiency & Accessibility
5. Does the plant siting and/or operations have the potential to negatively impact the physical
or economical accessibility, quality or quantity of water in the local area?
NO YES
Cultural Impact
6. Does the land have important cultural value
to the community (such as architectural, archeological, paleontological, artistic,
historical or environmental)?
NO YES
Security Arrangements
Before completing these questions, a background check of private security forces considered for employment should be performed.
7. Have private security forces considered for
employment been trained in the bounds of their authority and mandate, including the
use of appropriate force?
YES NO
Operational Environment
8. Does natural resource usage relating to plant operations have the potential to affect
detrimentally the community’s access to or use of these resources?
NO YES
9. Would plant operations disrupt a local
farming community, wildlife or fishing areas, or do such operations have the potential to
negatively affect the local environment through the introduction of new or increased
levels of pollution or contaminants?
NO YES
Complicity
10. Has local or national government action in
connection with the Company's plant siting
adversely impacted any issues discussed above or other recognized human rights?
NO YES 2
Micro-Distribution
Centers (MDCs)
Human Rights
Assessment Tool
Global Workplace
Rights
If you have questions about human rights or related issues, contact the Global Workplace Rights Department at humanrights@coca-cola.com
5/24/12
Why Conduct a Human Rights
Due Diligence Assessment? The Company’s success is built on high
standards of quality, integrity and
excellence. We are committed to being a
valued member of the communities in
which we operate. Our Human Rights
Policy and Supplier Guiding Principles
confirm the Company’s commitment to
respecting the human rights of our
employees, those in our supply chain and
in the community. There is an increasing expectation from
our customers and from the public that we
will demonstrate our respect for human
rights across our value chain. This
expectation includes understanding the
possible human rights impacts of our
business relationships and actions,
including agriculture, plant siting,
production and product distribution. Each step in our value chain has different
risks and challenges that may vary
regionally. By conducting a human rights
assessment at the outset, we can identify
and mitigate human rights risks upfront. If
an issue is identified, community
engagement should be at the heart of any
mitigation strategy. More information is available at:
http://www.coca-colacompany.com/our-
company/human-workplace-rights
Classified - Unclassified
How Do I Use This
Assessment Tool? The purpose of this Assessment is to
identify the potential human rights-related
risk as the result of MDC activities. The
Assessment questions will require you to
identify:
Low risk activities
High risk activities
A low risk identification means that there is a
low human rights-related risk with respect to
that activity and further action may not be
necessary or that a limited and manageable
response action may mitigate or eliminate
the risk. A high risk, on the other hand,
suggests that further inquiry or action may
be needed in order to mitigate potential
human rights-related risk. In the case of an
identified risk, one or more of the following
actions could be taken:
Perform the action suggested in the assessment question.
Obtain further information about the subject matter before determining next steps.
Contact internal subject matter experts
(SME) (e.g., Global Workplace Rights, Legal, Environmental, etc.) for further guidance on addressing the situation.
Engage MDC in activity
This human rights self-assessment
tool focuses on the principal indicators of potential human rights impact. The
questions are not exhaustive and local conditions may require examination and
remediation of additional factors.
1
Classified - Unclassified
Micro-Distribution Centers The Human Rights Due Diligence Assessment
The Micro Distribution Center (MDC) model
helps service small-scale retail outlets
located in dense urban areas where truck
KEY:
Low risk activity
High risk activity
Perform Action
Obtain further info
Contact SME
Engage MDC
delivery is not efficient and where smaller,
more frequent deliveries are required.
MDCs have created jobs, promoted
entrepreneurship and strengthened local
economies. By 2011, more than 2,800
small distribution businesses had been
formed, creating direct employment for
more than 13,000 people in East Africa.
This model has provided an opportunity for
many entrepreneurs to become business
owners and to, in turn, hire other workers.
Despite the small scale of many of these
workplaces it is important to uphold the
values of The Coca-Cola Company and to
respect human and workplace rights. This
checklist is intended to help MDC operators
support positive work environments and
mitigate risks associated with the safety and
wellbeing of their workforce. For example,
respecting work hour restrictions helps
ensure the workforce can remain satisfied
and productive; maintaining a clean
workplace helps protect workers and the
product.
For greater detail on the implementation of
Supplier Guiding Principles, please visit:
http://www.coca-colacompany.com/our-
company/supplier-guiding-principles
Business and Employee Records 1. Are records kept for permanent and
commissioned workers (payroll, timecards, age documentation, training records)?
YES NO
2. Does MDC managers verify the age of workers and communicate age restrictions for
assistants?
YES NO
Wages and Hours of Work Respecting wage and hour laws help ensure workers remain motivated and productive
3. Are minimum wage laws respected with
respect to all workers? Are permanent and
commissioned workers paid the same for regular and overtime work?
YES NO
4. Do workers get paid for all time worked
(offloading, reconciling sales, etc.)? Are mandated social benefits provided (social
security, workers’ compensation)?
YES NO
5. Does MDC refrain from deducting worker wages for lost product (accidents/breakages)
or otherwise causing workers to be indebted?
YES NO
6. Do workers receive pay slips clearly stating hours worked and wages earned?
YES NO
7. Are statutory hours of work, overtime and
rest day requirements complied with?
YES NO
Health and Safety: Maintaining a safe and healthy workplace protects workers as well as the product
8. Do workers receive health and safety training and functional personal protective
equipment (reflective vests, safety shoes,
gloves for sorting, etc.)?
YES NO
9. Is safety equipment functional and safe
(brakes, handles, reflectors, etc.)?
YES NO
10. Are workers’ loads within weight limits?
YES NO
11. Are first aid kits available and stocked?
YES NO
12. Is the MDC prepared for a fire or other emergency?
YES NO
13. Are cases stacked to acceptable height to avoid falling? Are aisles clear?
YES NO
14. Are containers properly ventilated?
YES NO
Other Potential Issues
15. Does the MDC prohibit verbal or physical abuse and harassment?
YES NO
16. Do workers have a mechanism to express
grievances?
YES NO
2
Classified - Unclassified
Migrant Worker
Due Diligence
Human Rights
Assessment Tool
Global Workplace
Rights
If you have questions about human rights or related
issues, contact the Global Workplace Rights
department at humanrights@coca-cola.com
5/24/2012
Why Conduct a Human Rights
Due Diligence Assessment?
The Company’s success is built on high standards of quality, integrity and excellence. We are committed to being a valued member of the communities in which we operate. Our Human Rights Policy and Supplier Guiding Principles confirm the Company’s commitment to respecting the human rights of our employees, those in our supply chain and in the community.
There is an increasing expectation from our customers and from the public that we will demonstrate our respect for human rights across our value chain. This expectation includes understanding the possible human rights impacts of our business relationships and actions, including agriculture, plant siting, production and product distribution.
Each step in our value chain has different risks and challenges that may also vary regionally. By conducting a human rights assessment at the outset, we can identify and mitigate human rights risks upfront. If an issue is identified, community engagement should be at the heart of any mitigation strategy.
Case Study In 2008, a supplier of a global sports company in Malaysia was found to be exploiting migrant contract workers. Hundreds of workers were employed from Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal and Vietnam and their passports were taken upon arrival. The workers had to pay for recruitment and work permits and were housed in unacceptable living conditions. In reaction, the company took a number of steps to ensure workers were reimbursed and all fees, including airfare, would be paid by the employer. The company began working with a local NGO to improve treatment of migrant workers in all Malaysian suppliers.
How Do I Use This
Assessment Tool? The purpose of this Assessment is to identify the potential human rights-related risk as the result of migrant labor activities. The Assessment questions will require you to identify:
Low risk activities
High risk activities
A low risk identification means that there is a low human rights-related risk with respect to that activity and further action may not be necessary or that a limited and manageable response action may mitigate or eliminate the risk. A high risk identification, on the other hand, suggests that further inquiry or action may be needed in order to mitigate against potential human rights- related risk. In the case of a high risk identification, one or more of the following actions could be taken:
Perform the action (or stop the current action) suggested in the assessment question.
Obtain further information about the subject
matter before determining next steps.
Contact internal subject matter experts
(SME) (e.g., Global Workplace Rights, Legal, Environmental, etc.) for further guidance on addressing the situation.
Engage third party provider
Case Study
In 2008, the National Labor Committee reported strikes at a factory in Jordan, which employed 1,400 migrant workers from South Asia. Workers reported passport withholding, physical abuse by management, unpaid overtime, no days off, threats of imprisonment and forcible deportation. All 1,400 workers went on strike and 10 days later, the factory management conceded to worker demands. Workers were paid back wages, provided free medical care and abusive supervisors were terminated.
1
Classified - Unclassified
Migrant Workers The Human Rights Due Diligence Assessment
Migrant labor is a prevalent phenomenon in many countries and in many ways good for migrant
KEY:
Low risk activity
High risk activity
Perform Action
Obtain further info
Contact SME
Engage 3rd
party
workers and their families, but if poorly managed can result in exploitation and the abuse of worker rights. Employees may be recruited from their home countries to host countries through a network of labor contractors and a sponsorship system against their will through human trafficking. Recruitment agencies can offer valuable service, but some of the less reputable firms can render workers vulnerable to being in bonded forced labor as they become trapped by debt incurred to pay recruiters, by visa and work permit regulations that bind them to a particular workplace, and by limited access to host country law enforcement. (See Contract Labor checklist)
This checklist identifies key areas for employers to monitor when employing migrant labor. The intent is to respect human rights of migrant workers and thus avoiding instances of forced labor, including human trafficking, by ensuring migrant workers receive full disclosure prior to hire, that they are provided a safe and healthy work environment, and that their freedom of movement is not impeded.
Complicity: Complicity refers to when a company knew, or should have known, that a business partner or supplier was engaged in human rights abuses and, as a consequence, it indirectly contributed to a human rights violation. The concept is relevant when dealing with labor recruiters or brokers and highlights the need to undertake human rights due diligence.
This human rights self-assessment tool focuses on the principal indicators of
potential human rights impact. The questions are not exhaustive and local conditions may
require examination and remediation of additional factors.
Recruitment
The facility should formalize arrangements with
licensed recruitment agencies to avoid fraudulent
practices
1. Is there a policy that sets out allowable fees
and who is the responsible party for, e.g.,
recruitment, fees, renewal, work or exit?
YES NO
2. Is the use of subagents prohibited?
YES NO
3. Does the facility ban recruitment or transport
of workers by threat, force, coercion,
deception or abduction?
YES NO
4. Are all employment fees paid by employer
(recruitment, visa, medical, etc.)?
YES NO
Passports
Workers should have full control over or access within 24 hours to their passport and similar documentation to ensure mobility is not restricted
5. Do the migrant workers maintain access their
own passports or similar documentation?
YES NO
Employment terms: Workers should be provided employment terms in advance of employment to avoid deception or misunderstanding which may result in forced labor situations.
6. Does the facility require employment terms to
be communicated in worker’s home country and in the local language?
YES NO
7. Does facility ensure that no additional terms or requirements are assigned after the employment contract is signed?
YES NO
8. Are workers paid directly at least the legal minimum wage for hours worked and legally
mandated benefits?
YES NO
9. Is there a clear process to ensure workers are not discriminated against?
YES NO
10. Is the safe and timely return of migrant workers with all pay/benefits guaranteed?
YES NO
Work Environment
11. Are work hour regulations complied with?
YES NO
12. Are adequate health and safety measures in
place and do migrant workers have
unrestricted access to facilities (canteen,
restrooms etc.)? YES NO
13. Are migrant workers treated equally in promotion, compensation, dismissal or other employment decisions?
YES NO
14. Do migrant workers have access to a grievance mechanism?
YES NO
15. Are the freedom of association rights of migrant workers respected?
YES NO
2
Classified - Unclassified
Contract Labor Due Diligence
Human Rights
Assessment Tool
Global Workplace
Rights
If you have questions about human rights or related issues, contact the Global Workplace Rights Department at humanrights@coca-cola.com
Why Conduct a Human Rights
Due Diligence Assessment?
The Company’s success is built on high standards of quality, integrity and excellence. We are committed to being a valued member of the communities in which we operate. Our Human Rights Policy and Supplier Guiding Principles confirm the Company’s commitment to respecting the human rights of our employees, those in our supply chain and in the community.
There is an increasing expectation from our customers and from the public that we will demonstrate our respect for human rights across our value chain. This expectation includes understanding the possible human rights impacts of our business relationships and actions, including agriculture, plant siting, production and product distribution.
Each step in our value chain has different risks and challenges that may also vary regionally. By conducting a human rights assessment at the outset, we can identify and mitigate human rights risks upfront. If an issue is identified, community engagement should be at the heart of any mitigation strategy.
Case Study
A tea factory in Pakistan was a target of a global corporate campaign because of the use of contract labor. The factory employed 22 permanent workers and 723 contract workers. The contract workers had no annual or medical leave, received 1/3 the wage of regular employees and were excluded from joining a union. The International Union of Food workers led a campaign against casualization in the workforce and used the company as a symbol. After a year-long public campaign, the company agreed to create 200 additional direct, permanent jobs and pay arrears to workers and the state for unpaid social security retirement fund payments.
How Do I Use This
Assessment Tool? The purpose of this Assessment is to identify potential human rights-related risks as the result of contract labor activities. The Assessment questions will require you to identify:
Low risk activities
High risk activities
A low risk identification means that there is a low human rights-related risk with respect to that activity and further action may not be necessary or that a limited and manageable response action may mitigate or eliminate the risk. A high risk identification, on the other hand, suggests that further inquiry or action may be needed in order to mitigate against potential human rights- related risk. In the case of a high risk identification, one or more of the following actions could be taken:
Perform the action suggested in the assessment question.
Obtain further information about the subject matter before determining next steps.
Contact internal Subject Matter Experts
(SME) (e.g., Global Workplace Rights, Legal, Environmental, etc.) for further guidance on addressing the situation.
Engage third party about the activity
This human rights self-assessment tool focuses
on the principal indicators of potential human rights impact. The questions are not exhaustive
and local conditions may require examination and remediation of additional factors.
1
Classified - Unclassified
Contract Labor The Human Rights Due Diligence Assessment
Non-Employee Workers
The frequent use of high levels of contract labor is common in many parts of the world. Due to
KEY:
Low risk activity
High risk activity
Perform/Stop Action
Obtain further info
Contact SME
Engage 3rd party
the nature of the employment relationship, contract workers are at risk of human and workplace rights abuses. Contract workers may lack stable employment, may be exposed to unsafe working conditions, and often receive lower wages and benefits than permanent employees, even when performing the same work. These workers often lack access to grievance mechanisms.
The intent of this checklist is to help facilities using large numbers of contract workers ensure human and workplace rights are being respected. Facilities should actively manage contract labor agencies, provide a safe work environment of the contract workers and avoid using termination and rehire practices to circumvent legal obligations associated with regular employment.
Complicity
Complicity refers to when a company knew, or should have known, that a business partner or supplier was engaged in human rights abuses and, as a consequence, it indirectly contributed to a human rights violation. The concept is relevant when dealing with labor recruiters or brokers and highlights the need to work with reputable partners and suppliers.
Case Study
A global agriculture company was accused by the International Union of Foodworkers of exploiting contract workers in plantations in Costa Rica. In April 2011, the targeted Company committed to ending the practice of short-term contracts in all 28 plantations by the end of 2011. The system of consecutive 5.5 month employment contracts is a widespread phenomenon in Costa Rica and one which leaves workers facing long-term irregular employment status, limits worker rights and benefits.
Hiring
1. Does the facility only use its own employees
in key jobs?
YES NO
2. Do contract workers represent less than 30
percent of the workforce?
YES NO
3. Does the facility have a process to engage
only reputable contract labor agencies (valid
business license, legal compliance with the
law, etc.)?
YES NO
4. Do contract workers understand the
placement agreement and terms of
employment?
YES NO
Work Environment:
5. Do contract workers performing core jobs
receive the similar pay and benefits as regular
workers?
YES NO
6. Do contract workers receive required training,
including safety training, and are such
workers issued personal protective
equipment?
YES NO
7. Do contract workers have unrestricted access
to restrooms, first aid and canteens?
YES NO
Management of Contract Workers
8. Are termination and re-hire policies utilized
to avoid contractual or legal obligations
associated with regular employment?
NO YES
9. Are there contract workers with job tenures
of 1 or more years (permanent “contract”
employees)?
NO YES
10. Does the contract worker agency make all
government-required pension, social security
and provident fund payments on behalf of
contract workers?
YES NO
11. Does the facility have a process to
undertake periodic, informal audits of
contractor supplier practices?
YES NO
12. Does the contract agency have policies and
documentation to ensure: Minimum Age Verification
Minimum Wage and Overtime payment
Rest day and Working hour limit Freedom of Association
Nondiscrimination
Prohibit abuse of labor
Worker mobility (no forced labor)
YES NO
13. Does contract agency allow access to records for assessments to verify compliance?
YES NO
2
Classified - Unclassified
Pre-Sourcing Human Rights Due
Diligence
Human Rights
Pre-Assessment
Tool
Global Workplace
Rights
If you have questions about human rights or related issues, contact the Global Workplace Rights Department at humanrights@coca-cola.com
Human Rights Overview
Governments, companies and citizens all have an important role in upholding human rights globally. The term “human rights” refers to those rights recognized in the United Nations’ Universal Declaration of Human Rights and related international covenants. The Declaration considers all human rights inalienable, equal and connected. Human rights do not depend on citizenship or personal characteristics.
While governments are responsible for protecting human rights through legal frameworks and for providing access to remedies in cases where human rights are violated, businesses have a corporate responsibility to respect all human rights. The Coca-Cola Company’s Human Rights Policy upholds these principles and applies to all of the entities that it owns or operates. The Supplier Guiding Principles reflect our commitment to respect human rights across our business system and global supply chain.
Case Study
As supply chains become increasingly global, many companies have been cited for poor labor practices. In 2004, 26 retailers agreed to a $20 million settlement to address lawsuits initiated on the part of 30,000 factory workers in Saipan. The allegations included forced labor, deprivation of fundamental human rights and breaking labor laws. Similar allegations exist related to conflict minerals in the electronic industry, child labor in soccer ball production, slave labor in charcoal production and the list continues. Workplace Assessments help identify potential risks to human rights and mitigate any negative impacts.
Why Conduct a Human Rights
Due Diligence Assessment? The Company’s success is built on high standards of quality, integrity and excellence. We are committed to being a valued member of the communities in which we operate. Our Human Rights Policy, Mutual Respect Policy and Supplier Guiding Principles confirm the Company’s commitment to respecting the human rights of our employees and those in the community.
There is an increasing expectation from our customers and from the public that we will “know and show” our respect for human rights across our value chain.
Each product manufactured or purchased by the Company poses different risks and challenges. By conducting due diligence at the beginning of the sourcing process, we can identify and mitigate human rights risks. This questionnaire helps identify potential human rights impacts in the product innovation and pre-sourcing process to ensure impacts are appropriately addressed and mitigated.
Case Study-Product Misuse
In India, a company’s low-cost ultrasound technology was being misused to facilitate sex-selective abortions. Addressing these allegations has required the company to work with stakeholders to prevent misuse, and implement a long- term, multi-faceted approach in support of human rights. The ultrasound equipment now goes through up to five internal checks — from the initial sales contact to equipment installation — to verify that the customer in India has a valid government certification which includes an affidavit against such product misuse.
Although product misuse often happens after a product is sold it can have significant reputational and cost implications for any company.
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How Do I Use This Tool? Procurement Self-Assessment
The purpose of this Assessment is to identify the potential human rights-related risk as the result of pre- sourcing activities. The Assessment questions will help
KEY:
Low risk activity – no immediate action required
Potential Risk – complete suggested actions
Perform Action
Obtain further info
Contact experts
Engage 3rd
party
Low risk activities
Potential risk activities
A low risk identification means that there is a low human rights-related risk with respect to that activity and further action may not be necessary or that a limited and manageable response action may mitigate or eliminate the risk. A potential identification, on the other hand, suggests that further inquiry or action may be needed in order to mitigate against potential human rights-related risk. In the case of a potential risk identification, one or more of the following actions could be taken:
Task should be completed prior to moving
forward with production.
Obtain further information about the subject matter
before determining next steps. This may entail talking to supplier management.
Contact internal subject matter experts (SME).
For example Legal advisors, Global Workplace Rights, etc. may provide further guidance on addressing the situation. GWR can guide you prior to moving forward.
Engage third party provider (such as TCCC approved assessment providers)
This human rights self-assessment tool focuses on the principal indicators of
potential human rights impact. The questions are not exhaustive and local
conditions may require examination and remediation of additional factors.
Product Innovation
Product design can have impacts down the line on human rights. Upfront due diligence can mitigate future negative consequences.
1. Does the product or production process utilize
hazardous material or inputs deemed controversial or unsustainable?
NO YES
2. Does product itself or product marketing have
any negative cultural implications which can
lead to sensitivity or social exclusion?
NO YES
3. Will operations have the potential to
negatively impact accessibility, quality or
quantity of water or other natural resources in the local area?
NO YES
4. Is there a potential for negative product misuse? See case study
NO YES
5. Is this a seasonal or promotional good requiring quick turn around? If so you’ll want to understand the work hour implications.
NO YES
6. Is this part of a broader sponsorship campaign (e.g. Olympics, World Cup)? If yes, there may be additional transparency requirements.
NO YES
Production Location & Process:
Once the design is settled the location and environment for the actual production is a key factor in determining potential human rights risks
7. Will the work be located in a country/region
or industry known for prevalence of migrant, young or contract workers?
NO YES
8. Will product be sourced from a non-
traditional production site – such as community center, home or farm setting?
NO YES
9. Does this product have to be sourced from a
new site instead of an existing SGP assessed
facility?
NO YES
10. Has the supplier been unable to produce
policy documents aligned to our Supplier Guiding Principles?
NO YES
11. Has the supplier been unable to produce a copy of a social compliance assessment
completed within the last year?
NO YES
Workplace Environment:
Production sites will need to show they uphold workplace and human rights.
12. Will this product have a KO trademark or be
part of the product itself (ingredient or package)?
NO YES
If you need help to work through a “yes” response, contact the Global
Workplace Rights Department at humanrights@coca-cola.com
Child Labor in Agriculture Checklist
Human Rights
Assessment Tool
Global Workplace
Rights
If you have questions about human rights or related issues, contact the Global Workplace Rights Department at humanrights@coca-cola.com
Why Conduct a Human Rights Due Diligence Assessment?
The Company’s success is built on high standards of quality, integrity and excellence. We are committed to being a valued member of the communities in which we operate. Our Human Rights Policy and Supplier Guiding Principles confirm the Company’s commitment to respecting the human rights of our employees, those in our supply chain and in the community
There is an increasing expectation from our customers and from the public that we will demonstrate our respect for human rights across our value chain. This expectation includes understanding the possible human rights impacts of our business relationships and actions, including agriculture, plant siting, production and product distribution.
Each step in our supply chain may have different risks and challenges that vary regionally. By conducting a human rights assessment, we can identify and mitigate human rights risks, such as child labor. If an issue is identified, community engagement should be at the heart of any mitigation strategy.
Case Study
Founded in 2002, the International Cocoa Initiative (ICI) is a partnership of NGOs, trade unions, brands, and cocoa processors who collaborate to address child labor through a wide range of programs. These programs include, working at the national level to ensure local laws are enforced, working at the regional level to support social initiatives, and promoting media programs that raise awareness about the issue of child labor. Several brands have partnered with ICI to address child labor in cocoa production including Nestle, Mars, Hershey, and Cargill.
Classified - Unclassified
How Do I Use This Assessment Tool?
The intent of this checklist is to help facilities understand the human rights risks associated with child labor and the steps to take to ensure they are not employing children.
The Assessment questions will require you to identify:
Low risk activities
Potential risk activities
A low risk identification means that there is a low human rights-related risk with respect to that activity and further action may not be necessary or that a limited and manageable response action may mitigate or eliminate the risk. A potential or high risk identification, on the other hand, suggests that further inquiry or action may be needed in order to mitigate against potential human rights-related risk. In the case of a potential or high risk identification, one or more of the following actions could be taken:
Perform the action suggested in the assessment question.
Obtain further information about the
subject matter before determining next steps.
Contact internal Subject Matter Experts
(SME) (e.g., Legal, Environmental, Global Workplace Rights, etc.) for further guidance on addressing the situation.
Engage community stakeholders in a discussion about the proposed activity.
This human rights self-assessment
tool focuses on the principal indicators of potential human rights impact. The
questions are not exhaustive and local conditions may require examination and
remediation of additional factors.
Child Labor in Agriculture The Human Rights Due Diligence Assessment
Hazardous Child Labor
An estimated 218 million children work as child
laborers, of which 70 percent work in
agriculture. Most work in agriculture, including
KEY:
Hiring
Low risk activity
High risk activity
Perform Action
Obtain further info
Remediation
Contact SME
Engage Community
harvesting sugar cane, is considered to be
hazardous work. Under international standards,
the Company’s Human Rights Policy and
Supplier Guiding Principles, children need to
be at least 18 years of age to work in
hazardous settings.
The Coca-Cola system is one of the world’s
largest buyers of many agricultural products,
such as sugar. We do not typically purchase
ingredients directly from farms, but our
suppliers do. We hold our direct suppliers
accountable for assuring that children under the
age of 18 are not working in the harvest of
agriculture commodities.
Case Study
An estimated 2 million children between the
ages of 11-17 harvest cotton in Uzbekistan
under forced labor conditions. Unlike cases
where children work on family farms, the
Uzbek case is different in scale, organization
and government complicity. Founded in May
2008, the Responsible Cotton Network
includes a wide range of players including
socially-responsible investors, a range of
major brands and retailers seeks to influence
Uzbek policy makers and target companies to
remove Uzbek cotton from their supply
chains. More than 25 major brands and
retailers have joined the campaign to end
forced child labor in Uzbekistan, including
Gap, Levi Strauss& Co., Nike, and Wal-Mart.
1. Does harvest firm require proof of age when hiring workers and retain documentation?
YES NO
2. Does the site have a verification process to engage only reputable contract labor agencies (business license available, demonstrates legal compliance, etc.)?
YES NO
3. If contract labor is used, do both the contracting agency and the site have copies of the proof-of-age documentation?
YES NO
4. Does the site have a process to check IDs to prohibit underage workers from working at the site?
YES NO
Work Environment:
5. Do workers bring their own children to the site/farm?
NO YES
6. Are children present in an environment that would be considered hazardous, even if they are not working?
NO YES
7. Do workers have documentation for their children if they are performing any type of work?
YES NO
8. If found, is there a system in place for removing children under 18 from hazardous environments? YES NO
9. If found, is there a system to help place children in school and/or refer to services corresponding to their needs?
YES NO
10. Does the facility have processes to undertake periodic audits of contractor supplier practices?
YES NO
11. Are there periodic reviews of harvest firms to verify compliance?
YES NO
Community Engagement:
12. Have local stakeholders, NGOs or services been identified to assist with remediation if needed?
YES NO
13. Are workers and parents educated on the potential risks and issues related to child labor?
YES NO
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Classified - Unclassified
Non-Trademark Activation Due
Diligence
Human Rights
Assessment Tool
Global Workplace
Rights
If you have questions about human rights or
related issues, contact the Director of Global
Workplace Rights at:
humanrights@coca-cola.com
Why Conduct a Human Rights
Due Diligence Assessment?
The Company’s success is built on high standards of quality, integrity and excellence. We are committed to being a valued member of the communities in which we operate. Our Human Rights Policy and Supplier Guiding Principles confirm the Company’s commitment to respecting the human rights of our employees, those in our supply chain and in the community
There is an increasing expectation from our customers and from the public that we will demonstrate our respect for human rights across our value chain. This expectation includes understanding the possible human rights impacts of our business relationships and actions, including production and product distribution.
Each prospective new activation that will be
used to promote our initiatives (or brand) may
have different risks and challenges to our
Company’s reputation that vary regionally. By
conducting a human rights assessment, we
can identify and mitigate human rights risks, and risk to our Company’s reputation globally.
Case Study This picture was in the media regarding s occ e r ba l l s f o r a World Cup. TCCC created specific production management controls to mitigate such risk.
How Do I Use This Assessment
Tool? The purpose of this Assessment is to identify the potential human rights-related risk as the result of new programs and initiatives. The Assessment questions will require you to identify:
Low risk activities
High risk activities
A low risk identification means that there is a low human rights-related risk with respect to that activity and further action may not be necessary or that a limited and manageable response action may mitigate or eliminate the risk. A high risk identification, on the other hand, suggests that further inquiry or action may be needed in order to mitigate against potential human rights- related risk. In the case of a high risk identification, one or more of the following actions could be taken:
Perform the action suggested in the assessment question.
Obtain further information about the subject matter before determining next steps.
Contact internal subject matter experts
(SME) (e.g., Global Workplace Rights, Legal, Environmental, etc.) for further guidance on addressing the situation.
Engage community stakeholders in a
discussion about the proposed activity (see the next page of this Tool for guidance).
This human rights self-assessment tool focuses
on the principal indicators of potential human rights impact. The questions are not exhaustive and local conditions may require examination
and remediation of additional factors
9/19/2011
Classified - Unclassified
Partner Engagement The Human Rights Due Diligence Assessment
Partner Engagement
Partner engagement is at the center of all Human Rights due diligence activities. Ensuring that you choose a partner that has a focus on the Human Rights for all workers is essential for assuring rights.
KEY:
Low risk
High risk
Perform Action
Obtain further info
Contact SME
Engage Community
11. If work is completed in a home setting with
Non-Profit/NGO’s
If you engage with a community based charitable organization to connect to the workers, here are three key steps
Share this Human Rights Due Diligence Checklist to provide an overview
Request them to provide the background data to be able to complete this assessment
Engage with Global Workplace Rights through your local Workplace Accountability Manager to address any concerns and review action steps
For Profit
If you engage with a business to connect to the workers, here are three key steps
Ensure compliance with all company Legal, SGP and Regulatory requirements
Share this Human Rights Due Diligence Checklist to provide an overview and request they complete this assessment and provide for review
Engage with Global Workplace Rights through your local Global Workplace Rights contact to address any concerns
Case Study A multinational company paid $903,000 to the State of California to cover back wages for a contractor who violated child labor, minimum wage and overtime laws while producing toy tiaras and wands. One of the toy makers went out of business. It employed 800 workers to make thousands of bright beaded tiaras. In a five-month investigation, state officials found that they often had workers assemble tiaras and wands at home, though state law bars such work. Investigators found that the home workers typically worked 48 hours a week, with their wages averaging $1.35/hr
Production Process:
The location and environment for the actual production is a key factor in determining potential human rights risk.
17. Is the work conducted at a production facility
or a community center?
YES NO
18. Does any part of the production take place in a home environment?
NO YES
19. Are the production, assembly and finishing
process of a skill level that would limit children’s participation?
YES NO
20. Does the facility ensure that all artisans, employees and independent contractors, are
paid for all hours worked, including the overtime premium, or paid for all piecework?
YES NO
Work Environment
21. Do workers bring children to the worksite (or is work completed in a home setting with
children present)?
NO YES
22. If yes to the above, does the worksite provide an onsite child care facility?
YES NO
children present, are there controls to ensure children do not participate in the process?
YES NO
12. Is all work strictly voluntary?
YES NO
Health and Safety
Maintaining a safe work environment and providing appropriate training will minimize injuries due to production and is key to mitigating human rights risks.
13. Do workers receive health and safety training
and the appropriate functional personal
protective equipment?
YES NO
14. If the work is conducted at a production facility or community center, does it meet the
legal requirements for Health and Safety?
YES NO
Engagement
15. If you work through NGO’s, government or
community groups to engage workers, do we conduct due diligence to ensure that they are
focusing on the human rights of the workers?
YES NO
16. If any KO trademark is being applied or used,
have you ensured compliance with all company SGP and regulatory requirements?
YES NO
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