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HOW TO INCREASE PATIENTS’ ADHERENCE TO HOMEDIALYSISPIRGIT SILVAST-ÄIKÄS
DEPUTY WARD MANAGER IN DIALYSIS TRAINING CENTER
PROJECT CORDINATOR IN KIDNEY HOUSE
BACKGROUND
DIALYSIS TRAINING CENTER IN HUS IN THE YEAR 2017
Peritoneal Dialysis = PD
• 98 patients active in PD in the end of 2017
• 47 new patients,
• Training time 1-2 weeks
Homehemodialysis = HHD
• 72 acitive patients in the end of 2017
• Training time 4-6 weeks
20.9.2018 2
BACKGROUND
PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED
• Some choose the dialysis modality with very little
knowledge of different options.-> Adherence to the
chosen dialysis modality is low
• Training time is short and patients get a lot of new
information
• In the training period it takes most of the time to learn
new technical skills
• Patients remember only minor part of the
instructions
• Patients have assistants who need to get advice as well
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OBJECTIVE
TO INCREASE UNDERSTANDING OF KIDNEY DISEASES , TREATMENTOPTIONS AND DIALYSIS, SO THAT
• All citizens can take better care of their kidneys
• Patients understand the key points of kidney diseases and itstreatment
• Patients in all parts of Helsinki University district have equalknowledge of kidney trasnplantation and dialysis options
• Every kidney patient knows that you can do dialysis at home
• Every patient can have better instructions and rehearsethem at home
• To get safier treatment
• Patients stay at home longer
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METHODS
WHAT HAVE WE DONE SO FAR? A BIG TABLET FOR PD PATIENTS
We lend a big tablet which
contains step by step
instructions to CAPD and
APD
20.9.2018 5
METHODS
AND VIRTUAL KIDNEY HOUSE IN HEALTH VILLAGE
• Kidney
house in
so called
• ”Terveys-
kylä”
• Health
Village
• In the
Internet
20.9.2018 6
KIDNEY HOUSE HTTPS://WWW.TERVEYSKYLA.FI/MUNUAISTALO
• One part is open to
all citizens
• One part patients’
personal Digital
carepathways
• One part is open to
professionals
METHODS
KIDNEY HOUSE IS OPEN TO EVERYBODY 24/7
• Contents:
• Kidneydiseases in common
• Acute kidneyinjury
• Cronic Kidneydisease
• Dialysistreatments
• Kidneytransplantation
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METHODS
PILOT IN OCTOBERFOR PATIENTS IN PREDIALYSIS STAGE
• Patient cando
• ”DialysisModalityChoosingCourse” digitally
• =Digital carepathway to Dialysis
• Open only to predialysispatients
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CONTENT OF THESE DIGITAL DIALYSIS CARE PATHS
•
METHODS
”DIALYSIS MODALITY CHOOSING” -DIGITAL PATHWAY
• Modality choosing
– How to cope with forthcoming
dialysis.
– PD and HHD videos made
with patients in their homes
– 11 videos in all
– Social issues
– Nutrition issues, videos
– Questionaries
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METHODS
DIGITAL CARE PATHWAY IN PRE DIALYSIS AND IN TRAINING
• One path containsmaterial before PD and other path beforeHHD
• Instructions to operations, how to manage the machineetc
• One part contains allthe training material to PD or HHD
• Can be ”opened” to patients partly
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RESULTS
ENCOURAGING RESULTS FOR THE USE OF TABLET
• Both patients and nurses valued tablet very useful.
• Patients were positively influenced to take better care
of themselves after watching teaching material from
tablet.
• Patients reported that tablet was easy to use, even to
them who had no experience of computers.
• Content of the tablet was illustrative, useful and
added patients’ sense of security.
• All the patients and nurses could recommend the use of
tablet to the others.
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RESULTS
CUSTOMERS/ PATIENTS INCLUDED IN DEVELOPMENT
CROWDSOURCIN
GENGAGING TEST PANEL
CUSTOMER
PANEL
Mapping
otakantaa.fi
Service planning
Experience experts
ProductionImplementation
Constant
improvement
CONCLUSION
OUR SERVICES NOW ... AND IN THE FUTURE
THANK YOU
pirgit.silvast-aikas@hus.fi
20.9.2018 16
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