Food and Feed Safety of Vegetable Oils and Fats - mvo.nl · PDF fileStandard Commodity...

Food and Feed Safety of Vegetable Oils and Fats

Sea transport

1

• Robert van Kempen Nidera B.V.

2

Freight requirement.

• - standard commodity contracts FOSFA, NIOP, PORAM

• - specific customer requirements Kosher/Halal, port dimensions

• - (International) law EU + China (last cargoes), OFAC

3

Standard Commodity Contracts

• FOSFA federation of oils and fats

• standard contracts • rules and regulations / standarisation • arbitration / dispute settlement

4

Standard Commodity Contracts

• Comply with the FOSFA Qualifications and Operational Procedures

• From load to discharge port directly or indirectly on a geographically normal route.

• Full powered engine driven ship • FOSFA documentation

5

FOSFA documentation

• FOSFA heating instructions • (IBC/Marpol – prewash)

- Heating temperatures (recommended) - Heating coils - Heating medium - Heating procedures

6

Heating coils

7

FOSFA documentation

• Master Combined Certificate signed by the master of c/o

• Certificate of Compliance, Cleanliness and Suitability of Ship’s Tank issued by a FOSFA surveyor

8

FOSFA Qual. And Oper. Procedures

• Classification • Cargo tanks / coils (no bronze) • Tanks

– mild steel – stainless steel – coated

• epoxy = organic • zinc+marine line = inorganic

9

FOSFA Qual. And Oper. Procedures

• No blisters • Passivation • Certification • Tank / Cargo history • Short sea / Mild steel • FOSFA-rization • Etc.

10

Stainless Steel

11

Need some additional cleaning

12

Loose scales

13

Blisters

14

Marine Line

15

Last Cargo Requirements

• Standard FOSFA • Banned list FOSFA • Approved list FOSFA • EU comm. Directive 96 amended 2004 • Niop 1 list • Niop 2 list

16

Last Cargo Requirement

• AQSIC / CIQ • Poram • Halal / Kosher • Clean

• Combinations list in future under

CODEX ??

17

Customer requirements

• Additional last cargo requirements such as Kosher / Halal

• Berth conditions, vessels restrictions • OFAC

18

Requirements imposed by law

• EU commission directive (EU last cargo list) 96 amended 2004

• OFAC • IBC/Marpol regulations (dubbel hull, dubbel wall, dubbel rates)

19

C/P negotiations / fixing

• Contract negotiations like commodity contract. charterers, owners, product, loadport, dischargport, payment, laycan/laydays, laytime, demurrage/despatch, q88, applicable law, agents, last cargoes, qty,

20

C/P negotiations / fixing

• Amendment to standard contract (e.g. LOFO), cleanliness, cleaning, sweeping, signing b/l, overtime, notice clause, heating, segregation (double valve), low flash, good release, port regulations, pandi, pollution, etc. etc. etc.

21

Are we there ??

22

Are we there ???

• VETTING ! - Checking of Counterparty, ships certification, crew matrix, carbon foot print, pollution, port state control, etc. - Rightship, Sire, CDI

23

Other sea transport

• ISO tank containers • Bulkhaul/Hoyer/Stolt

• Flexibags in dry cargo containers • Chinese mail order companies. • Braid/Hoyer/Etc.

24

25

Other sea transport

• Advantage • Small parcels, dedicated food grade,

less quality issues • Dis-advantage • Expensive, not everybody can handle

containers. Leakage especially for flexibags

26

• Q/A

27

28