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WHAT INTERNAL AUDIT NEEDS TO DO TO EARN ITS KEEP

DOUGLAS J ANDERSON, CIA, CRMA, CPA, CMA

February 12, 2013

DEFINITION OF INTERNAL AUDITING

Internal auditing is an independent, objective

assurance and consulting activity designed

to add value and improve an organization’s

operations. It helps an organization

accomplish its objectives by bringing a

systematic, disciplined approach to evaluate

and improve the effectiveness of risk

management, control, and governance

processes.

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D ANDERSON ABRIDGED DEFINITION

Internal auditing is an independent, objective

assurance and advisory activity that helps

an organization accomplish its objectives by

improving governance, risk management,

and internal control

Independence & objectivity

Competency and expertise

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ORGANIZATIONAL GOVERNANCE

• Investors/taxpayers – Management – Public

• Board represents investors/taxpayers

• Regulators represent public

• Management represents…

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HOW DOES THE BOARD DO THEIR JOB?

• Why do they need Internal Audit?

• What unique role do we have?

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INDEPENDENCE

The freedom from conditions that

threaten the ability of the internal audit

activity to carry out internal audit

responsibilities in an unbiased manner

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International Professional

Practices Framework

(IPPF) Glossary

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IPPF STANDARDS AND GUIDANCE

There are a number of standards,

interpretations and other guidance on

independence and objectivity

• Structure

• State of mind

• Operating processes

• Perception

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WHAT SHOULD YOU SEE IN YOURSELF?

1. Focus on your boss

2. Understanding of the business and risk

3. Challenging, sincere, positive

4. Clear positions and principles

5. Willingness to challenge

6. Evidence of your independence

7. Balance

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OUR FOCUS

“Corporate scandals of recent years have

clearly shown that the plethora of laws of the

past century have not eliminated the less

savory side of human behavior. Rules

cannot substitute for character.”

Alan Greenspan

U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman

Chicago Tribune, 17 April 2004

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WWW.THEIIA.ORG/CAE

IN THE NEWS…

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Bhopal Gas Survivors Demand Action Against US Firm Mangalorean.com 17 February 2007

2/12/2013

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Fortune Magazine

June 20, 2008

2/12/2013

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UNWELCOME BEHAVIORS

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E is for entitlement

N is for nepotism

R is for robbery

O is for over-inflated egos

N is for negligence

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CLOSING THOUGHTS

• We have a critical role to fill in

organizational governance

• No one else can fill this role

• Independence is key

• Focus on what your boss needs you for

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uestions ???

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