Example 3 Residential Power Costs Chapter 3.3 Excluding fuel adjustment costs and taxes, Georgia...

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example 3 Residential Power Costs

Chapter 3.3

Excluding fuel adjustment costs and taxes, Georgia Power Company charges its residential power customers for electricity during the months of June through Septemberaccording to the table.

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

b. Find C(950) and explain what it means.

c. Find the charge for using 1560 kWh in a month.

2009 PBLPathways

2009 PBLPathways

Excluding fuel adjustment costs and taxes, Georgia Power Company charges its residential power customers for electricity during the months of June through Septemberaccording to the table.

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

b. Find C(950) and explain what it means.

c. Find the charge for using 1560 kWh in a month.

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If 0 to 650 are used:

$7.50 plus $0.04657 per kilowatt hour 7.50 0.04657x

1 7.50 0.04657 1

2 7.50 0.04657 2

3 7.50 0.04657 3

650 7.50 0.04657 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If 0 to 650 are used:

$7.50 plus $0.04657 per kilowatt hour 7.50 0.04657x

1 7.50 0.04657 1

2 7.50 0.04657 2

3 7.50 0.04657 3

650 7.50 0.04657 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If 0 to 650 are used:

$7.50 plus $0.04657 per kilowatt hour 7.50 0.04657x

1 7.50 0.04657 1

2 7.50 0.04657 2

3 7.50 0.04657 3

650 7.50 0.04657 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If 0 to 650 are used:

$7.50 plus $0.04657 per kilowatt hour 7.50 0.04657x

1 7.50 0.04657 1

2 7.50 0.04657 2

3 7.50 0.04657 3

650 7.50 0.04657 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If 0 to 650 are used:

$7.50 plus $0.04657 per kilowatt hour 7.50 0.04657x

1 7.50 0.04657 1

2 7.50 0.04657 2

3 7.50 0.04657 3

650 7.50 0.04657 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If 0 to 650 are used:

$7.50 plus $0.04657 per kilowatt hour 7.50 0.04657x

1 7.50 0.04657 1

2 7.50 0.04657 2

3 7.50 0.04657 3

650 7.50 0.04657 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If 0 to 650 are used:

$7.50 plus $0.04657 per kilowatt hour 7.50 0.04657x

1 7.50 0.04657 1

2 7.50 0.04657 2

3 7.50 0.04657 3

650 7.50 0.04657 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 650, up to 1000 used:

$37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650 37.77 0.07738 650x

651 37.77 0.07738 651 650

652 37.77 0.07738 652 650

653 37.77 0.07738 653 650

1000 37.77 0.07738 1000 650

x

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 1000 used:

$64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000 64.85 0.07976 1000x

1001 64.85 0.07976 1001 1000

1002 64.85 0.07976 1002 1000

1003 64.85 0.07976 1003 1000

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 1000 used:

$64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000 64.85 0.07976 1000x

1001 64.85 0.07976 1001 1000

1002 64.85 0.07976 1002 1000

1003 64.85 0.07976 1003 1000

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 1000 used:

$64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000 64.85 0.07976 1000x

1001 64.85 0.07976 1001 1000

1002 64.85 0.07976 1002 1000

1003 64.85 0.07976 1003 1000

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 1000 used:

$64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000 64.85 0.07976 1000x

1001 64.85 0.07976 1001 1000

1002 64.85 0.07976 1002 1000

1003 64.85 0.07976 1003 1000

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

If more than 1000 used:

$64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000 64.85 0.07976 1000x

1001 64.85 0.07976 1001 1000

1002 64.85 0.07976 1002 1000

1003 64.85 0.07976 1003 1000

x

x

x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

a. Write the piecewise-defined function C that gives the monthly charge for residential electricity, with input x equal to the monthly number of kilowatt-hours.

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

b. Find C(950) and explain what it means.

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

(950) 37.77 0.07738(950 650)

60.984

C

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

b. Find C(950) and explain what it means.

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

(950) 37.77 0.07738(950 650)

60.984

C

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

b. Find C(950) and explain what it means.

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

(950) 37.77 0.07738(950 650)

60.984

C

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

c. Find the charge for using 1560 kWh in a month.

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

(1560) 64.85 0.07976(1560 1000)

116.694

C

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

c. Find the charge for using 1560 kWh in a month.

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

(1560) 64.85 0.07976(1560 1000)

109.5156

C

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

2009 PBLPathways

c. Find the charge for using 1560 kWh in a month.

Monthly Kilowatt-Hours (kWh) Monthly Charge

0 to 650 $7.50 plus $0.04657 per kWh

More than 650, up to 1000 $37.77 plus $0.07738 per kWh above 650

More than 1000 $64.85 plus $0.07976 per kWh above 1000

(1560) 64.85 0.07976(1560 1000)

109.5156

C

7.50 0.04657 if 0 650

( ) 37.77 0.07738 650 if 650 1000

64.85 0.07976 1000 if 1000

x x

C x x x

x x

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