EARLY NATIONAL CONFLICT AND GROWTH. What decision by Supreme Court Justice John Marshal of Virginia...

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EARLY NATIONAL CONFLICT AND GROWTH

What decision by Supreme CourtJustice John Marshal of Virginia prohibits states from taxing agencies of the federal government?

ANSWER!

McCulloch v. Maryland

“The power to tax is the power to destroy.” John Marshall

What decision by Supreme CourtJustice John Marshall of Virginia established the powerof the federal courts to declarelaws unconstitutional“Judicial Review”?

ANSWER!

MARBURY v. MADISON

What doubled the size of the U.S. overnight in 1803?

What doubled the size of the U.S. overnight in 1803?

ANSWER!

Louisiana Purchase

What U.S. president bought the Louisiana Purchase from France?

What U.S. president bought the Louisiana Purchase?

ANSWER!

Thomas Jefferson

The Louisiana Purchase was west of what river?

The Louisiana Purchase was west of what river?

ANSWER!

Mississippi River

Who was put in charge of exploring the Louisiana Territory?

Who was put in charge of exploring the Louisiana Territory?

ANSWER!

Lewis and Clark

Who was the Indian woman who served as a guide and translator for Lewis and Clark?

Who was the Indian woman who served as a guide and translator for Lewis and Clark?

ANSWER!

Sacajawea

What were the results of American victory over the British in War of 1812?

ANSWER!

American claim to Oregon territory and increased migration into Florida (acquired by treaty with Spain)

What was the Monroe Doctrine?

Monroe Doctrine-

*Europe “stay out” of Americas- NO colonizing

*Western Hemisphere is different from Europe- republics not monarchies

*U.S. will view as threat to its own peace any attempt by Europe to bother the Western Hemisphere

*U.S. will stay out of European affairs

ANSWER!

Can you name this invention?

Can you name this invention?

ANSWER!

Cotton Gin, invented byEli Whitney

What was the purpose of the cotton gin?

What was the purpose of the cotton gin?

ANSWER!

Clean seeds from cotton faster!

What was the result of the cotton gin?

What was the result of the cotton gin?

ANSWER!

*Demand for slaves increase*“King Cotton” spreads in lower South

What two forms of transportation helped support the development of an industrial economy and the westward movement?

What two forms of transportation helped support the development of an industrial economy and the westward movement?

ANSWER!

Canals and Railroads

Why did many settlers pour westward from coastalStates into the Midwest, Southwest, and Texas?

Why did many settlers pour westward from coastalStates into the Midwest, Southwest, and Texas?

ANSWER!

Economic opportunity in the form ofland to own and farm(deep south- “King Cotton”)

What was the result of American migration into Texas?

What was the result of American migration into Texas?

ANSWER!

Texans led an armed revolt against Mexican rule

What was the famous battle for Texas independencein which Texans fought to the last man against a vastly superior Mexican force?

What was the famous battle for Texas independencein which Texans fought to the last man against a vastly superior Mexican force?

ANSWER!

Alamo (“Remember the Alamo”)

What was the result of battle for Texas independence?

What was the result of battle for Texas independence?

ANSWER!

Texan victory over Mexico and eventual annexationof Texas into the U.S.

What was the result of the Mexican-American War (1840s)in the southwest?

What was the result of the Mexican-American War(1840s)in the southwest?

ANSWER!

American victory andacquisition of territoryCalifornia, Nevada, Utah,Arizona, and parts ofColorado and New Mexico

What was the belief that it wasAmerica’s right to stretch fromthe Atlantic to the Pacific?

What was the belief that it wasAmerica’s right to stretch fromthe Atlantic to the Pacific?

ANSWER!

“Manifest Destiny”

(see angel figure leadingthe way west)

Why is the concept ofManifest Destiny importantin the 1800s?

Why is the concept ofManifest Destiny importantin the 1800s?

ANSWER!

It provided political support for territorialexpansion.

What was the result of America’s westward migration onAmerican Indians?

What was the result of America’s westward migration onAmerican Indians?

ANSWER!

American Indians weredefeated in violent conflicts with settlers and soldiers andremoved from ancestralhomelands to reservations

(buffalo skulls)

(shrinking Native land)

How long didthe forcible removalof American Indianscontinue?

How long didthe forcible removalof American Indianscontinue?

ANSWER!

Throughout the 19th century (1800s), even after the Civil War

(shrinking Native land)

What was the most famous example of the forcible removal of American Indians from the Atlantic Coast to Oklahoma reservations?

What was the most famous example of the forcible removal of American Indians from the Atlantic Coast to Oklahoma reservations?

ANSWER!

“Trail of Tears”

Who was the U.S. president who ordered the removal of southeastern tribes to Oklahoma?

Who was the U.S. president who ordered the removal of southeastern tribes to Oklahoma?

ANSWER!

Andrew Jackson

Who was Supreme Court justice in the early 1800s?

Who was Supreme Court justice in the early 1800s?

John Marshall

What Supreme Court decision

established the power of federal courts to declare laws unconstitutional?

Who was Supreme Court justice in the early 1800s?

John Marshall

What Supreme Court decision

established the power of federal courts to declare laws unconstitutional?

Marbury v. Madison

(judicial review)

What Supreme Court decision

Prohibited states from taxing agencies of the federal government?

Who was Supreme Court justice in the early 1800s?

John Marshall

What Supreme Court decision

established the power of federal courts to declare laws unconstitutional?

Marbury v. Madison

(judicial review)

What Supreme Court decision

Prohibited states from taxing agencies of the federal government?

McCulloch v. Maryland

“the power to tax is the power to destroy” is Chief Justice John Marshall referring to _____.

Who was Supreme Court justice in the early 1800s?

John Marshall

What Supreme Court decision

established the power of federal courts to declare laws unconstitutional?

Marbury v. Madison

(judicial review)

What Supreme Court decision

Prohibited states from taxing agencies of the federal government?

McCulloch v. Maryland

“the power to tax is the power to destroy” is Chief Justice John Marshall referring to _____.

McCulloch v. Maryland

What doubled the size of the U.S. in 1803?

Who was Supreme Court justice in the early 1800s?

John Marshall

What Supreme Court decision

established the power of federal courts to declare laws unconstitutional?

Marbury v. Madison

(judicial review)

What Supreme Court decision

Prohibited states from taxing agencies of the federal government?

McCulloch v. Maryland

“the power to tax is the power to destroy” is Chief Justice John Marshall referring to _____.

McCulloch v. Maryland

What doubled the size of the U.S. in 1803?

Louisiana Purchase

Louisiana Purchase doubled size of U.S. west of the___.

Who was Supreme Court justice in the early 1800s?

John Marshall

What Supreme Court decision

established the power of federal courts to declare laws unconstitutional?

Marbury v. Madison

(judicial review)

What Supreme Court decision

Prohibited states from taxing agencies of the federal government?

McCulloch v. Maryland

“the power to tax is the power to destroy” is Chief Justice John Marshall referring to _____.

McCulloch v. Maryland

What doubled the size of the U.S. in 1803?

Louisiana Purchase

Louisiana Purchase doubled size of U.S. west of the___.

Mississippi River

U.S. president responsible for the Louisiana Purchase?

U.S. president responsible for the Louisiana Purchase?

Thomas Jefferson

Who was put in charge of exploring the new Louisiana Purchase territory?

U.S. president responsible for the Louisiana Purchase?

Thomas Jefferson

Who was put in charge of exploring the new Louisiana Purchase territory?

Lewis and Clark

The Indian woman who served as a guide and translator for Lewis and Clark?

U.S. president responsible for the Louisiana Purchase?

Thomas Jefferson

Who was put in charge of exploring the new Louisiana Purchase territory?

Lewis and Clark

The Indian woman who served as a guide and translator for Lewis and Clark?

Sacajawea

What were 2 results of American victory over the British in the War of 1812?

U.S. president responsible for the Louisiana Purchase?

Thomas Jefferson

Who was put in charge of exploring the new Louisiana Purchase territory?

Lewis and Clark

The Indian woman who served as a guide and translator for Lewis and Clark?

Sacajawea

What were 2 results of American victory over the British in the War of 1812?

American claim to Oregon and

Increased migration to Florida (later acquired by treaty with Spain)

What established that the Americas should not be considered for future colonization by Europe?

U.S. president responsible for the Louisiana Purchase?

Thomas Jefferson

Who was put in charge of exploring the new Louisiana Purchase territory?

Lewis and Clark

The Indian woman who served as a guide and translator for Lewis and Clark?

Sacajawea

What were 2 results of American victory over the British in the War of 1812?

American claim to Oregon and

Increased migration to Florida (later acquired by treaty with Spain)

What established that the Americas should not be considered for future colonization by Europe?

Monroe Doctrine

“Stay-out” policy?

U.S. president responsible for the Louisiana Purchase?

Thomas Jefferson

Who was put in charge of exploring the new Louisiana Purchase territory?

Lewis and Clark

The Indian woman who served as a guide and translator for Lewis and Clark?

Sacajawea

What were 2 results of American victory over the British in the War of 1812?

American claim to Oregon and

Increased migration to Florida (later acquired by treaty with Spain)

What established that the Americas should not be considered for future colonization by Europe?

Monroe Doctrine

“Stay-out” policy? Monroe Doctrine

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about the Western Hemisphere?

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about the Western Hemisphere?

Different from Europe (democracy not monarchy)

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about America’s relationship to the Europe?

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about the Western Hemisphere?

Different from Europe (democracy not monarchy)

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about America’s relationship to the Europe?

America would not interfere in European affairs

What supported an industrial economy and the westward movement of settlers?

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about the Western Hemisphere?

Different from Europe (democracy not monarchy)

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about America’s relationship to the Europe?

America would not interfere in European affairs

What supported an industrial economy and the westward movement of settlers?

Railroads and Canals

What invention led to the spread of slavery-based “cotton kingdom” in the Deep South?

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about the Western Hemisphere?

Different from Europe (democracy not monarchy)

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about America’s relationship to the Europe?

America would not interfere in European affairs

What supported an industrial economy and the westward movement of settlers?

Railroads and Canals

What invention led to the spread of slavery-based “cotton kingdom” in the Deep South?

Eli Whitney’s, Cotton Gin

Why did settlers pour westward

from the coastal states into the midwest, southwest and Texas?

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about the Western Hemisphere?

Different from Europe (democracy not monarchy)

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about America’s relationship to the Europe?

America would not interfere in European affairs

What supported an industrial economy and the westward movement of settlers?

Railroads and Canals

What invention led to the spread of slavery-based “cotton kingdom” in the Deep South?

Eli Whitney’s, Cotton Gin

Why did settlers pour westward

from the coastal states into the midwest, southwest and Texas?

Economic opportunity, land to own and farm

What was the result of American migration to Texas?

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about the Western Hemisphere?

Different from Europe (democracy not monarchy)

What did the Monroe Doctrine say about America’s relationship to the Europe?

America would not interfere in European affairs

What supported an industrial economy and the westward movement of settlers?

Railroads and Canals

What invention led to the spread of slavery-based “cotton kingdom” in the Deep South?

Eli Whitney’s, Cotton Gin

Why did settlers pour westward

from the coastal states into the midwest, southwest and Texas?

Economic opportunity, land to own and farm

What was the result of American migration to Texas?

Texans led armed revolt against Mexican rule

The famous battle for Texas independence in which Texans fought to the last man against a superior Mexican force?

The famous battle for Texas independence in which Texans fought to the last man against a superior Mexican force?

Alamo (Remember the Alamo)

What was the result of Texans winning their independence against Mexico?

The famous battle for Texas independence in which Texans fought to the last man against a superior Mexican force?

Alamo (Remember the Alamo)

What was the result of Texans winning their independence against Mexico?

Independent Texas eventually is annexed into the U.S.

What was the result of American victory in the Mexican American War during the 1840s?

The famous battle for Texas independence in which Texans fought to the last man against a superior Mexican force?

Alamo (Remember the Alamo)

What was the result of Texans winning their independence against Mexico?

Independent Texas eventually is annexed into the U.S.

What was the result of American victory in the Mexican American War during the 1840s?

Acquisition of land in southwest, California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and parts of Colorado and New Mexico

What is the belief that America had the right to expand from Atlantic to Pacific?

The famous battle for Texas independence in which Texans fought to the last man against a superior Mexican force?

Alamo (Remember the Alamo)

What was the result of Texans winning their independence against Mexico?

Independent Texas eventually is annexed into the U.S.

What was the result of American victory in the Mexican American War during the 1840s?

Acquisition of land in southwest, California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and parts of Colorado and New Mexico

What is the belief that America had the right to expand from Atlantic to Pacific?

“Manifest Destiny”

What was the result of America’s westward movement?

The famous battle for Texas independence in which Texans fought to the last man against a superior Mexican force?

Alamo (Remember the Alamo)

What was the result of Texans winning their independence against Mexico?

Independent Texas eventually is annexed into the U.S.

What was the result of American victory in the Mexican American War during the 1840s?

Acquisition of land in southwest, California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and parts of Colorado and New Mexico

What is the belief that America had the right to expand from Atlantic to Pacific?

“Manifest Destiny”

What was the result of America’s westward movement?

American Indians defeated in violent conflicts and removed from their land to reservations

Forcible removal of American Indians from Southeast to Oklahoma?

The famous battle for Texas independence in which Texans fought to the last man against a superior Mexican force?

Alamo (Remember the Alamo)

What was the result of Texans winning their independence against Mexico?

Independent Texas eventually is annexed into the U.S.

What was the result of American victory in the Mexican American War during the 1840s?

Acquisition of land in southwest, California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and parts of Colorado and New Mexico

What is the belief that America had the right to expand from Atlantic to Pacific?

“Manifest Destiny”

What was the result of America’s westward movement?

American Indians defeated in violent conflicts and removed from their land to reservations

Forcible removal of American Indians from Southeast to Oklahoma?

“Trail of Tears”