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Sample (Employers Survey) Employers Survey – regular annual survey of the Employment Agency Survey sample for 2008 Total number of employers 26,000 Employers in the sample 3,049 (~12%) Total employment at employers who employ additional labour force 131,000 Employment in the sample 106,907 (~82%) Employers with over 5 employees
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CURRENT LABOUR MARKET SITUATION IN MONTENEGRO
Božidar ŠiševićHuman Resource Centre, Employment Agency Montenegro
Bucharest6-7 March 2009
Presentation goal(s) Introduction to the labour market
situation in Montenegro Qualification structure of the
employed Employers investment into training
and specialization of their employees
Sample (Employers Survey) Employers Survey – regular annual survey
of the Employment Agency Survey sample for 2008 Total number of employers 26,000 Employers in the sample 3,049 (~12%) Total employment at employers who
employ additional labour force 131,000 Employment in the sample 106,907 (~82%) Employers with over 5 employees
Main labour market characteristics1. (Quite) dynamic labour market2. Around 30,000 registered vacancies3. Mismatch between labour demand and supply (in
further text)4. Big seasonal oscillation
• 20 to 30 thousands5. Unfilled vacancies
• 10 to 12 thousands6. Large-scale imports of labour force – non-residents
• Around 60,000 non-residents in 20087. Mismatch in enrolment policy and demand
9073106271814027213TOTAL
MONTENEGRO
Unfilled vacancies
Labour outflow
Number newly employed
Labour demand (published vacancies)Municipality
Br. Novozaposlenih48%
Odliv Radne Snage28%
Nepopunjena Radna Mjesta
24%
Main characteristics of employment in 2008 (according to Employers Survey)
Employment in 2008 by industries
Group activity Demand
Newly employe
d
Labour outflow Vacancies
A. Agriculture, hunting and forestry 270 234 87 36B. Fishing 157 135 70 22C. Electricity, gas and water production and supply 316 256 166 60D. Construction 1946 1371 967 575E. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and devices for
personal use and households 7584 4835 2591 2749F. Manufacturing industry 2306 1432 972 874G. Financial brokerage 937 671 169 266H. Real estate, renting and business activities 1383 904 493 479I. Public administration and defense; mandatory social insurance 1422 802 313 620J. Education 1334 922 238 412K. Health care and social work 875 558 508 317L. Other public utility, social and personal services 1701 1097 468 604M. Extraterritorial organizations and entities 4 2 2 2N. Mining and stone extraction 395 337 94 58O. Transportation, storage and communications 1777 1299 853 478P. Hotels and restaurants 4806 3285 2636 1521TOTAL MONTENEGRO 27213 18140 10627 9073
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
A.P
oljo
priv
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,lo
v i š
umar
stvo
B.R
ibar
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D.P
roiz
vodn
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snab
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elek
tricn
om
Đ.G
rade
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rstv
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E.T
rgov
ina
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o; o
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ka
G.P
rera
diva
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indu
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a
I.Fin
ansi
jsko
posr
edov
anje
J.A
ktiv
nost
i u v
ezi
s ne
kret
nina
ma,
izna
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vanj
e i
K.D
ržav
na u
prav
ai o
dbra
na;
obav
ezno
L.O
braz
ovan
je
LJ.Z
drav
stve
ni i
soci
jaln
i rad
M.O
stal
eko
mun
alne
,dr
uštv
ene
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neN
J.E
kste
ritor
ijaln
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Z.S
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Ž.H
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Employment in 2008 by industries and unfilled vacancies
Mismatch at labour market by educational levels
Unfilled vacanc
iesJob seekers as of
31.12.08.
Vacancies at EAM
register in 2008
I and II educational level 543 6328 13865
III educational level 1517 8336 27763
IV and V educational level 777 2982 16936
VI, VII and VIII educational level 647 1392 7495
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
Nepopunjena radnamjesta
Lica koja tražezaposlenje na dan31.12.2008. godine
Slobodna radnamjesta na evidenciji
ZZZCG u 2008.godini
Zaposleniposredstvom
ZZZCG u 2008.godini
I i II stepen stručne spreme
III stepen stručne spreme
IV i V stepen stručne spreme
VI, VII i VIII stepen stručne spreme
Mismatch at the labour market by educational levels
UČEŠĆE OBUČENIH U UKUPNOM BROJU ZAPOSLENIH IZ UZORKA
92%
8%
1
2
neobučavani97861
obučavani9046
Training and specialization
9.30%
9.77% 11.10%
24.30%
8.20%
7%TRGOVINA
OBRAZOVANJE
PRERAĐIVAČKAINDUSTRIJA
NEKRETNINE
KOMUNALNE I USLUŽNEDJELATNOSTI
DRŽAVNA UPRAVA
BROJ POSLODAVACA KOJI OBUČAVAJU - PO VRSTAMA DJELATNOSTI
10
12
9
103
12
38
256
63
63
64
98
74
117
48
86
0
1
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Poljoprivreda, lov i šumarstvo
Ribarstvo
Vađenje ruda i kamena
Prerađivačka industrija
Proizvodnja i snabdijevanje električnom energijom, gasom i vodom
Građevinastvo
Trgovina na veliko i malo, opravka motornih vozila i motocikla
Saobraćaj, skladištenje i veze
Hoteli i restorani
Finansijsko posredovanje
Aktivnosti u vezi s nekretninama, iznajmljivanje i poslovne aktivnosti
Državna uprava i odbrana, socijalno osiguranje
Obrazovanje
Zdravstveni i socijalni rad
Ostale komunalne, društvene i lične uslužne aktivnosti
Privatna domaćinstva sa zaposlenim licima
Ekteritorijalne organizacije i tijela
BROJ POSLODAVACA
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