Crash Record System JB Technology Inc.. Introduction Crash Record System (CRS) was designed...

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Crash Record System

JB Technology Inc.

Introduction

• Crash Record System (CRS) was designed specifically for the State of Washington and was developed by a traffic engineer.

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Crash Record System

• Features– Numerous reports– Determine High Crash Intersections– Determine High Crash Corridors– Graph Trends– Plot Intersection Crash Diagrams– Import Data from WSDOT – TDO

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Crash Record System

• The following slide will list some of the the Crash Record System tasks.

• Click on a task for a detailed explanation

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Crash Record System

• Entering/Importing Crash Records• Filtering Data• Working with Intersections• Browsing Crash Records• Creating a Street System• Creating Reports• Graphing Trends• Scanned Reports• JB Technology’s Services

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Crash Record System

• Entering Data– Data can be entered manually, and quickly,

with the help of many “quick key macros”. The next slide will show the Crash Record System’s manual data entry form.

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The form closely resembles the State Patrol’s Collision Report form.

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Crash Record System

• Importing Data– The Washington State Department of

Transportation Department Traffic Data Office (TDO) provides traffic crashes in electronic format.

– The program, TDO2CRS, which is included with the purchase of CRS, imports the TDO’s data into the Crash Record System

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Crash Record System

The program, TDO2CRS, also converts crashes on State Routes that are coded by the TDO using the milepost system.

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Crash Record System

• Filtering Data– One of the most important feature of any

database application is the filtering of data. The Crash Record System provides many ways of filtering data.

– Appendix A of the manual provides a detailed explanation of filtering data with many examples.

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Crash Record System

The following slides will illustrate the five ways to filter the data.

Crash Record System

• Standard Filter– The most common way to filter data. Using

drop down lists, database fields can be selected with valid options with minimal user input.

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The above Standard Filter will display only Rear-End crashes.

Crash Record System

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This Standard Filter will display Rear End crashes that occurred after 5:00 pm in the afternoon.

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• Quick Filter– Many times crash records are to be filtered by

either the report number,date of the crash, or the case number. The Quick Filter provides the means to accomplish a quick filter.

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Crash Record System

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Enter the data to be filtered in the appropriate box and click “Go”. The matching data records will be displayed.

Crash Record System

• Intersection– The intersection filter is used when performing

a detailed analysis of an intersection. Some crashes that occur a distance from an intersection are intersection related.

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This example will find all the crashes at 30th Ave. and Ocean Beach Hwy and all crashes within 75 feet of the intersection.

Crash Record System

• Saved– Filters can be saved and reused. To reuse a

saved filter, the appropriate filter is selected from the list.

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Crash Record System

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Crash Record System

• Advanced– The advance filter option is used for those who

are familiar with SQL queries. Appendix A contains all the data field names and their valid values.

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Crash Record System

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This example will display crash records that are Property Damage Only and occurred at dawn.

Back

Crash Record System

• Working with Intersections– City Traffic Engineer’s primary use of crash

data is intersection analysis. The Main Menu contains a data grid that contains all the intersections that have a least on reported crash.

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The following slides will illustrate the intersection related features.

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The beginning and ending dates can be set by either the keyboard or a “pop up” calendar.

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Double clicking on an intersection’s name will pop up this form.

Intersection geometrics are required to plot a crash diagram. Entering ADTs are used in calculating crash rates.

Traffic control and speed limits are commonly miscoded.

Crash Record System

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Clicking “Coordinates” allows GIS coordinates to be entered.

Crashes can be exported from several reports in a format that can be easily imported into GIS programs.

Crash Record System

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Clicking “Quick Report” will display this form which gives a summary of the crashes for the highlighted intersection.

This format is similar to the format found on federal and state grant applications.

Crash Record System

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The Intersection Report will generate a tabular report, a summary report and five graphs.

The next two slides will show a portion of a summary report and a graph.

Crash Record System

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Crash Record System

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Five different graphs can be generated, each displayed as a pie chart or a bar graph.

The graphs can be printed, copied to the clipboard or saved as a graphic file.

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A crash diagram of an intersection can be generated.

The diagram can be copied into other applications and a report can be produced.

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Crash Record System

• Browsing Crash Records– Crash records can be filtered, viewed, reports

generated, and exported.

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The first step in browsing crash records is the filtering of data.

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The following slides will illustrate the available options when browsing crash records.

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The highlighted crash record can be edited by clicking “Edit”.

All the displayed crash records can be edited by clicking “Edit All”

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The crash records can be exported in a text format (csv) that can be imported directly into Excel.

Assigning coordinates to the crash records will allow the exported records to be imported in many GIS programs.

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The crash records can be re-filtered.

The filter criteria can be saved for future use.

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• The Crash Record System allows a scanned image of the crash record to be viewed.

• A one page Detailed Report can be generated for the highlighted file.

• A General Summary Report can be generated for all the UNCHECKED crash records.

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Crash Record System

• Creating a Street System– The backbone to the Crash Record System is

a standardized street name list and corridors.• Street Names can be entered manually or imported

from either an ASCII file or a Microsoft Access Database

• Corridors are defined using the developed street list.

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New street names can be manually entered. The Crash Record System will check the existing street name database table to ensure no duplicate names.

Crash Record System

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Street names can be imported from the Database – Import-Street Names menu option.

Street names can be imported from either a Text file or a Microsoft Access database.

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A corridor can be created by selecting the corridor street and selecting the intersecting streets.

Back

Crash Data System

• Creating Reports– One of the strengths of the Crash Record

System is its reports. The program was designed by a traffic engineer.

– Sample of the reports can be found in the PDF file, Reports

– The following slides shows the reports that can be generated from the Report menu option.

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• Reports– Corridor Report– High Crash Location– High Crash Corridor– Statistical Report– Warrants Report

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Crash Record System

• Corridor Report– A corridor report can be generated for any

defined corridor.– Filters can be applied.

• Example: Show only night time crashes

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The limits of the corridor is defined by simply “checking” the beginning and ending points of the corridor.

Filters can be applied by clicking the “Filter”.

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All reports are displayed for preview. After review, the report can be printed.

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Crash Record System

• High Crash Location– This report is the most important report for

Traffic Engineers when applying for federal funds. The intersections are ranked three ways:

• Number of Crashes• Crash Rate• Societal Cost

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A sample form illustrating the required data for processing

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JB Technology Inc.The following slides will describe the many available options

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Three reports can be generated from the high crash location list.

•High Location Report: The report will list the high crash locations ranked three ways: Number of Crashes, Crash Rate, and Societal Cost.

•Quick Report: The highlighted intersection can have a Quick Report generated.

•Intersection Report: The highlighted intersection can have an Intersection Report generated.

Crash Record System

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A crash diagram and graphs can be generated for the highlighted intersection.

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Entering ADT volumes are required to calculate crash rates. Clicking “Volumes” will allow ADTs for the highlighted intersection to be entered.

Clicking “Calc. Rates” will re-calculate the crash rates and re-rank the list accordingly.

Selecting the Intersection Geometrics is required for plotting a crash diagram

Crash Record System

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The X, Y coordinates can be entered for the highlighted intersection. The coordinates can be used for importing the data into a GIS program.

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• The High Crash Location list can exported to a text file that can be imported into Excel. The Excel spreadsheet is formatted for easy use in GIS programs.

• The High Crash Location list can be saved and recalled later for further analysis.

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Crash Record System

• High Crash Corridors Report– The High Crash Location Report is important

for intersection improvements. The High Crash Corridors Report provides a bigger picture of areas that have a significant number of crashes.

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Crash Record System

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The minimum number of crashes required for the report and the number of intersections to comprise a corridor are the primary data required to generate a High Crash Corridor Report.

Crash Record System

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The following slides will describe the available options

Crash Record System

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Two reports can be generated from the high crash corridor list.

•High Corridor Report: The report will list the high crash locations ranked two ways: Number of Crashes and Societal Cost.

•Corridor Report: The highlighted corridor can have an Corridor Report generated.

Crash Record System

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• The High Corridor list can exported to a text file that can be imported into Excel.

• The High Corridor list can be saved and recalled later for further analysis.

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Crash Record System

• Statistical Report– The Statistical Report will generate a report

that provides a myriad of statistical data. – The following slides will shown some of the

reports generated as part of the Statistical Report.

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Overall statistics are listed as well as crashes by month.

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Crashes are compiled by Day of Week and Type of Crash

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Crashes are sorted by Time of Day

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• Severity• Weather• Roadway Surface

Condition• Light Condition• Restraints• Age• Sex of Unit 01/Unit 02

• Time of Day vs Day of Week Matrix

• Time of Day vs Type of Crash Matrix

• Type of Crash vs Day of Week Matrix

• Pedestrian/Pedacycle Action

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Other statistical data comparison included in the Statistical Report are:

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Crash Record System

• Warrants Report– One of the criteria for both traffic signal and all-

way stop sign warrants is a specified amount of crashes during a 12 month period.

– The Crash Record System can scan the database and list those intersections which meet the minimum crash experience.

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Those non-signalized intersections that meet the minimum crash experience are listed as shown above.

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Those non-all-way stop intersections that meet the minimum crash experience are listed as shown above.

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Crash Record System

• Graphing Trends– A picture is worth a 1,000 words. Presentation

quality graphs are worth 1,000,000. The Trends menu option provides unlimited options on graphing standard and user defined trends.

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This is the Trends Form. The next series of slides will illustrate the power of Trends.

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The most simple Trend is to graph the total number of crashes for a series of years.

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The values of the graphs can also be viewed in a tabular format.

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Over 40 pre-defined Trends can be selected from the drop down list.

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Filters can be applied. Above, the filter is to graph the number of crashes in which driver of Unit 01 is less than 21 years old and has been drinking.

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The above graph is the result of the filter shown on the previous slide.

Crash Record System

• The Trends Graphs can be displayed as either a bar graph or a pie chart.

• The Trends Graphs can be:– Copied to the clipboard and pasted into other

programs such as PowerPoint.– Saved to a graphic file.– Printed.

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Crash Record System

• Scanned Reports– The Crash Record System can display a

scanned image of the Collision Report• Typically the sketch of the crash and the narrative is

scanned.• When conducting a detailed analysis, reviewing the

scanned images of the crashes can be critical.

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Crash Record System

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The associated scanned image can be viewed, printed, copied to the clipboard or saved as a graphic file.

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Crash Record System

• JB Technology's Services– JB Technology provides other services that

compliment the purchase of the Crash Record System software. The following slides will provide a description of these services.

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Crash Record System

• Crash Record System Setup– Existing users of the UTEC version of CRS will

have their existing data converted by JB Technology at no cost.

– JB Technology can set up the street name list and define corridors for new users.

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Crash Record System

• JB Technology's Services– JB Technology can manually enter all your

crash records for your agency and e-mail, FTP, or send a CD with the database file. This service will provide the most current and accurate data.

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Crash Record System

• JB Technology's Services– If your agency wants to use WSDOT TDO’s

electronic data, JB Technology can set up your state route intersections and download the data on a monthly basis. This will ensure that all valid TDO data will be processed.

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Crash Record System

• JB Technology's Services– The Crash Record System can view scanned

images of the collision record report. The scanned images are essential when performing a detailed analysis. JB Technology can scan your reports.

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Crash Record System

• Let JB Technology Help You!– E-Mail: jbtech@jbtinc.com– Fax: (360) 887-3410– Address: 28701 NW Main Ave., Ridgefield,

WA 98642

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