Copyright ICT Development Cambodia by MPTrupp.edu.kh/news/files/Symposium6Jan2011.pdf · ICT...

Japan‐Cambodia Joint Symposium on Information Systems and Communication Technology

6‐8 January 2011, Phnom Penh Cambodia

ICT Development in CambodiaChallenges – Strategies – Future

Chakrya MoaDirector General

Posts and TelecommunicationMinistry of Posts and Telecommunication 

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (MPT)

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Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential2

General Information

General Status InformationTotal Geographical Area (Sq.Kms): 181,035Provinces: 24

Population (Million): 13.8GDP Per capita (USD): 685

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Telecom Sector Reform

PolicyDevelopment Regulator Operator

Before 2006

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunication (MPTC)

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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… Telecom Sector Reform

4

RegulatorPolicy

Development

MPTC

Operator

Telecom CambodiaState-Owned

Other TelecomOperator

Other ISPOperator

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Telecom Service Indicator

5

Fixed Line Operators‐ Telecom Cambodia ‐ Camintel ‐Mfone (WLL)‐ Viettel (Cambodia)

International Carriers– 001 : Telecom Cambodia (T.C.)– 007 : Royal Telecom International (R.T.I.)– 009 : Viettel (Cambodia) (V.T.C.)

• Internet Service Providers (ISPs)– Internet Service Providers:  37 companies (16 companies are in operation) – Voice over IP: 29 companies (15 companies are in operation) 

• Internet Café: 229– 118 in Phnom Penh– 111 in Other provinces 

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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6

Mobile Phone System for all Operators1. CamGSM    : GSM900/1800MHz and 3G2. MFone : EGSM900/GSM1800MHz/CDMA450MHz and 3G3. CADCOMMS : 3G, 4. HELLO : GSM900/1800MHz and 3G 5. Applifone : GSM1800MHz and 3G 6. Viettel (Cambodia):  GSM 900/1800MHz and 3G7. GT‐TELL : CDMA 800MHz8. Latelz : GSM 1800MHz 9. Sotelco : EGSM 900 and GSM1800MHz 10. KTC  : CDMA 800MHz (Not in operation yet)

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Mobile Operators

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK IN CAMBODIAMobile Operator Access Codes- MFONE: 085, 011, 099- CADCOMMS: 013- CAMGSM: 012, 017, 089, 092- CAMINTEL: - EXCEL: 018- LATELZ: 010, 093- STAR CELL: 086, 098- TMIC: 015, 016, 081- TC (Telecom Cambodia) : - VIETTEL (Cambodia): 097- Beeline (Sotelco): 090

NOTESTC TGW: TC Transmission GatewayO/F: Optical FiberSNG HUB: Singapore HubIP: Internet Protocol IP-GW: Internet Protocol GatewayPSTN: Public Switched Telephone NetworkVoIP: Voice over Internet ProtocolVSAT: Very Small Aperture Terminal

satellite

VSAT

satellite

Local IP

Backbone/ISPs

TC TGW

Vietel-Cambodia TGW 009

O/F

O/F

007

VoIP

VoIP

MobileOperators

TC IP-GWTC

PSTNTransitSwitch

CamGSM

Cadcomms

Mfone

Excel

Latelz

Star-Cell

TMIC

Vietel

TELCOMCAMBODIA

CAMINTELVietnamLao

Thailand

Beeline

TC GW

001

-> Thailand

-> Vietnam-> Lao

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Transit Switch

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

Other Cable OperatorsO/F

VietnamHong Kong

Thailand

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Mobile Phone Statistics

2004

660,933 sub.

2005

837,020 sub.

2006

1,136,381sub.

2007

1,400,314sub.

2008

3,731,894sub.

2009

4,242,000 sub.

2010

6, 986, 057 sub.

Penetration (2010): 50.62 %8

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Fixed Phone Subscriber Statistics

2004

37,590 sub.

2005

45,000 sub.

2006

50,000 sub.

2007

37,525 sub.

2008

43,417 sub.

2009

42,000 sub.

2010

236,789 sub.

Penetration (2010): 1.71%9

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Telecom Statistic: Graphic

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660,933 837,0201,136,381

1,400,314

3,731,8944,242,000

8,507,081

37,59045,000 50,000 37,525 43,417 42,000 236789

698,523 882,020 1,186,3811,437,839

3,835,252

4,284,000

8,743,870

0

2,000,000

4,000,000

6,000,000

8,000,000

10,000,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Mobile

Fixed

Mobile & Fixed

Year 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010Mobile & Fixed 698,523 882,020 1,186,381 1,437,839 3,835,252 4,284,000 8,743,870

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Internet Subscriber Statistic

ITEMS 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Subscribers 7671 8632 9089 10831 20402 29589 173675

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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KHNIC

• KHNIC will be implemented in near future to manage .KH domain and IP address

• IP Address Management is under progress to prepare the policy

• Number of .KH domain: 686 (.com.kh, .gov.kh, .edu.kh, .org.kh, .net.kh, .per.kh and .mil.kh)

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www.khnic.net.kh

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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National Optical Fiber BackboneNational Optical Fiber Backbone

Siem Reap

Pursat

Kampong Cham

StoeungTreng

Kampong Thom

Skun

Kratie

Nak Loeung

Svay Rieng

Bavet

Ban teayMean chey

Poi Pet

KamPong Chhnang

Takeo

Sihnouk Ville

Oudor Mean chey Preah Vihea

LAOS PDR

VIET NAM

Kra lanh

: Currently InstalledRoutes Aprox. 750 km

: New Optical Fiber network by GMS

: JBIC Project

Legend

Kampong Thmor

Kampong Kdei

Stung

Dom Dek

Kam pot

Battam bong

Kampong Speu

: Vietel Cambodia

STM-16

STM-16

STM-16

STM-16

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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… National Optical Fiber Backbone… National Optical Fiber Backbone

Phnom Penh

14

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Fiber Optical Backbone Operators – Telecom Cambodia (TC) : 1,200 Km– CFOCN (Cambodia Fiber Optic Cable Network): 4,100 Km

– Viettel Cambodia : 15,000 Km– Total national backbone: 20,300Km

National & International Fiber Optical Network

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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www.nida.gov.khKhema_van@nida.gov.kh

National Backbone

IT Center

NII Siem Reap

Kampot

Kandal

Takeo

Sihanoukville

BanteayMeanchey

BattamBang

KampongThom

PhnomPenh

Planned F/O

E‐Government Network by (NiDA)

In Phnom Penh City and 10 provinces

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Telecommunication/IT Services Strategies and Future

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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The Internet

In 1969 there are only 4 HOST COMPUTERS

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First 4 hosts: University of California Los Angeles (UCLA)University of California Santa Barbara (UCSB)University of Utah Stanford Research Institute (SRI)

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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World Internet User Statistic

19

1,802,330,457 (Dec, 31, 2009)

1,966,514,816(June 30, 2010)

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Internet Users by Region 2010

20Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Penetration by Region 2010

21Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Country Specific Statistics

22Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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The InternetCopyright by MPT

Future of IPStrategy for Telecom Services

IP Network Platform

IP CORE Network/VPNs

(Based on MPLS)

InternetTransport

IP Transit

Hosting & ContentServices VoIP

Access

ServiceApplication

WLAN

DSLTDM

IXC

Frame/ X.25

GPRS

SCDMA

Ethernet

CDMAWCDMA

IP VPN

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Wireless Broadband

ISP

InternetBackbone Point-to-Multipoint

Government

Corporate BranchOffices

Fiber orWireless

Small Businesses

Residences

WirelessSubscriber Unit

InternetBackbone

Internet

WiMAXLTE /4G

Voice MediaGateway

PSTN

Mobile Operators

Fiber orWireless

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Contents and ApplicationsCopyright by MPT

e‐Government Project Phases

27

Source: NiDA

Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cambodia (MPTC) – Confidential

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Where we are now? What we can do next ?

Telecom Regulator of Cambodia

Future

RegulatorPolicy

Development

MPTC TRC

Operator Operator

Telecom/IT Operators

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Legislations

- Telecom Law (in Draft)– Radio Communication Law– Others Laws and Prakas

29

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Internet Governance

• Internet Management• Securities Issues• Contents Development• Infrastructure Improvement

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Thank You! 

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