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COPYRIGHT & CREATIVE COMMONS: WITH

REGARDS TO OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES

(OER)

Cox, G.;

;

© 2018, COX, G.

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction, provided the original work is properly credited.

Cette œuvre est mise à disposition selon les termes de la licence Creative Commons

Attribution (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode), qui permet

l’utilisation, la distribution et la reproduction sans restriction, pourvu que le mérite de la

création originale soit adéquatement reconnu.

IDRC Grant/ Subvention du CRDI: 107311-001-Research into Open Educational Resources for

Development

Copyright & Creative Commons:With Regards to Open Educational Resources (OER)

Glenda Cox

University of South Africa (UNISA) : 18 March 2015

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GENERAL OBJECTIVE:

IMPROVE EDUCATIONAL POLICY, PRACTICE and RESEARCH in developing countries

by better understanding the use and impact ofOER

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Copyright

A collection of exclusive rights, given to creators and authors to protect their original works.

Definition

• What can be copyrighted? – Any work which is not an exact copy of someone else’s work

• Can ideas be copyrighted? No… only expression of ideas are copyrighted...

• Can copyright be transferred? Yes, an author can assign copyright to another person, as in the case of property

Meaning of Terms

• May not reproduce

• Fair use / Fair dealing for classroom use

• Permission / royalty payments for reproduction

• May not use on the Internet

All rights reserved

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Traditional © is designed

for old distribution

models

The problem:

Alternative copyright licensingPreviously copyright was binary: All rights retained or public domain

Now alternative licensing options such as the GNU General Public License and Creative Commons provide a range of options where some rights are reserved

Copyright

©

Public domain

Copyright

©

Some rights reserved Public domain

Our vision is nothing less than realizing the full potential of the Internet – universal access to research,

education, & full participation in culture, driving a new era of development, growth, & productivity.

Develops, supports, & stewards legal and technical infrastructure that maximizes digital creativity, sharing, & innovation.

What is Creative Commons?Creative Commons is a nonprofit that enables the sharing and use of

creativity and knowledge through free technologies and licenses.

http://creativecommons.org/about

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poficy

Global

network

Products. technology. and legal knowledge

Operations and fundvaising

Number of Creative

Commons-licensed Wgrks

Creative Commons license use

301.

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Where CC-licensed works are Bublished

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COUNTRIES HAVE MADE it

NATIONAL COMMITMENTS

TO OPEN EDUCATION

Legislation or projects that lead to the creation,

increased use, or improvement of open educational

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UNITED KINGDOM'

Attribution

Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivs

Attribution - NonCommercial - ShareAlike

Attribution - NonCommercial

Attribution - NoDerivs

Attribution - ShareAlike

*CC0 (public domain dedication)

Creative Commons licenses

@

@

Some rights reserved but sharing made easy and legal.

Creators have choice

Share

Working with Creative Commons

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Summary - Open Licenses

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least restrictive most restrictive

Work posted

on Flickr

under

Attribution

license

Used in The Iron Man feature film

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• If resource falls under copyright protection, either:

o Recreate the resources using office or online tools

o Replace the resource with a similar resource by finding an open source alternative or by creating your own resource

o Obtain permission from the author, publisher, editor, organization who holds the copyright

o Reconsider if the resource is really necessary

Evaluating the media resources within your resource

• Copyright of

– pictures

– graphics

– texts

Understand the rights of copyright holders

Take care to check

Best Practices for Attribution: (TASL)

Title

Author

Source – Link to work

License – Name + Link

House of Knowledge Variation1 by Adrien Sifre CC BY-NC-ND

http://google.com/docshttp://www.gliffy.com/

Recreating Images

Environment

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Licensing your work is easy. No

registration is required.

You simply add a notice that your work is

under CC BY.

Here’s how you do that

http://creativecommons.org/choose

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Get Creative Commons updates mamxamvie Subscribe

New to Creative Commons? 1 Considerations before licensing 1 1 How the licenses work]

Explore the Creative commons licenses. [Want public domain instad’! 1

[Looking for earlier license versions, including parts’? 1

License Features CD Selected License

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Allow adaplafionsof your warktn be Jsshared?

8 Yes C‘ No

Q Yes, as long as others snore alike ‘L

Allow commercial uses of your work?

Q Yes Q No This is a Flat! Culture Licensel

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(D Help others attribute you! (‘D Have a web page?rnis pan is optional, but Illiirlg it out will add machine-

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Attribute work to URL

<a rel="license"

href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"><img alt="Creative

Commons License" style="border-width:0"

src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />This

work is licensed under a <a rel="license"

href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons

Attribution 3.0 Unported License</a>.v

This workCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.

________________________________________________________

Legal and Technical

Legal Code, Human Readable Deed, Meta-Data

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/

You can edit the text for your specific

project.

Go back to:

http://creativecommons.org/choose

Optional fields

<a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US"><img

alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0"

src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br /><span

xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" property="dct:title">Welding 101</span> by <a

xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" href="https://www.northgatech.edu/"

property="cc:attributionName" rel="cc:attributionURL">North Georgia Technical

College</a> is licensed under a <a rel="license"

href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US">Creative Commons

Attribution 3.0 Unported License</a>.

Welding 101 by North Georgia Technical College is licensed under a

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.

________________________________________________________

_______

What if I want to add the notice to a

document?

Go back to:

http://creativecommons.org/choose

Practice exercise:

http://opencontent.org/game/betagame.html

See Paul Stacey’s OER presentations at http://www.slideshare.net/pstacey

Thanks to Shihaam Shaikh for examples of adapting images

Attribution:

Creators and Contacts

Prepared by: Glenda Cox - glenda.cox@uct.ac.za

Practice exercise: http://opencontent.org/game/betagame.html

See Paul Stacey’s OER presentations at http://www.slideshare.net/pstacey

Thanks to Shihaam Shaikh for examples of adapting images

Attribution:

License

Copyright & Creative Commons: With Regards to Open Educational Resources (OER) by Glenda Cox is licensed under

a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.