Circulatory System Carries substances through the body: oxygen, nutrients, hormones, wastes, and...

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Circulatory System• Carries substances through

the body: oxygen, nutrients, hormones, wastes, and water.

Roll: Go To: Connection:

1 or 2 Respiratory System

O2 is absorbed and CO2 is released as waste as blood passes through the lungs.

3 or 4 Immune System

White blood cells of the immune system are transported to infection sites via the circulatory system.

5 or 6 Excretory System

Wastes produced in cells throughout the body and transported to the excretory system via the circulatory system.

Digestive System• Breaks down food for

nutrient absorption into the bloodstream.

• Water absorption takes place in the large intestine.

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1 or 2 Excretory System

Solid wastes left over after digestion are eliminated through the large intestine.

3 or 4 Circulatory System

Nutrients broken down in the small intestine are absorbed as blood passes through and transported to the rest of the body.

5 or 6 Muscular System

Smooth muscled lining the entire digestive tract work together to push food items through the system.

Integumentary System• Hair, skin and nails• Best defense to

keep bacteria from entering your body

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1 or 2 Muscular System

Arrector pili muscles in the skin cause hairs to stand on end.

3 or 4 Circulatory System

Increased blood flow to the skin is used to promote sweating and cooling, while blood flow is reduced when the body needs to conserve heat.

5 or 6 Respiratory System

While not found in mammals, many types of amphibians, some fish and some reptiles are able to breath through their skin surface.

Muscular System• Skeletal- for movement of

limbs• Smooth- helps move stuff

through body• Cardiac- heartRoll: Go To: Connection:

1 or 2 Excretory System

Muscles surrounding bladder wall and sphincter muscles control flow of liquid wastes.

3 or 4 Circulatory System

Cardiac muscle and smooth muscles surrounding the arteries control flow of blood throughout the body.

5 or 6 Nervous System

Triggering a specific sensory nerve causes a rapid muscle contraction known as a reflex arc. example: knee jerk

Respiratory System• Exchange of gases

between body and environment

• Ends at the lungsRoll: Go To: Connection:

1 or 2 Endocrine System

Production of adrenaline causes rapid breathing to increase oxygen flow to the muscles.

3 or 4 Muscular System

Diaphragm and muscles of the ribs act to expand and contract the lungs.

5 or 6 Digestive System

Food traveling down the esophagus is blocked from entering the respiratory system by a structure called the epiglottis, when this malfunctions, choking can result!

Reproductive System• Sperm and egg

come together to produce offspring

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1 or 2 Endocrine System

Hormones like estrogen and testosterone control development of reproductive organs, reproductive cycles and the progress of contractions during labor.

3 or 4 Nervous System

ASK YOU PARENTS

5 or 6 Immune System

The mother’s immune system acts to protect the baby during pregnancy, even after birth, immunity to diseases is continued through the mother’s milk.

Immune System• Protects our body

from infectionsRoll: Go To: Connection:

1 or 2 Integumentary System

Your skin acts as a barrier from pathogens while also secreting acids that destroy most pathogens on contact.

3 or 4 Excretory System

Destroyed pathogens and dead immune cells are removed from the body via the excretory system.

5 or 6 Respiratory System

Mucus produced in the sinuses and nasal passages act to trap dirt and pathogens that enter the body when you inhale.

Endocrine System• Glands that produce

hormones- chemical messages sent through the blood

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1 or 2 Circulatory System

Carries hormones produced by the endocrine system to the locations where they are needed.

3 or 4 Digestive System

Hormones of the endocrine system regulate your metabolism and signal when you are hungry.

5 or 6 Skeletal System

Human Growth Hormone (HGH) signals the body and skeletal system to begin growing during each major growth spurt.

Nervous System• Controls everything in the

body• Carries messages through

the nervesRoll: Go To: Connection:

1 or 2 Muscular System

Electrical signals produced by the nervous system control the contraction of muscles throughout the body.

3 or 4 Endocrine System

The brain acts to control the timing and amount of hormones released to the body.

5 or 6 Integumentary System

Nerve endings imbedded in the skin provide the sense of touch and pain signals that warn of harm.

Skeletal System• The framework that

gives our body structure and support.

• Where blood is produced

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1 or 2 Muscular System

Muscles attached to the skeleton act as levers and pulleys to move the body.

3 or 4 Circulatory System

New red blood cells are produced by special cells in the bone marrow.

5 or 6 Immune System

The white blood cells necessary for locating and destroying pathogens in the body are first produced in the bone marrow.

Excretory System• Elimination of wastes

produced by cells throughout the body.

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1 or 2 Respiratory System

Waste CO2 produced in cells during cellular respiration, is carried to the lungs and exhaled.

3 or 4 Nervous System

Pain signals from the brain indicate the need to eliminate liquid and solid wastes.

5 or 6 Integumentary System

Small amounts of urea are excreted through the skin as salts.

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