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A collaborative magazine on Chines Inventions.
Citation preview
Chinese Inventions
All about Chinese inventions
3b
Chinese Invention Natalia Segovia
Bibliography
Canal lock
“Canal Lock.”Answers.com. 2011.Best Buy. 8 March 2011.< http://www.answers.com/topic/canal-lock>
“Lock.” Britannica. 2010 ed.
“History of Canals.” History World. 2010. Zoosk. 8 March 2011.< http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=aa19>
Canal lock One of the many Chinese inventions is the
canal lock. The canal lock allows boats go upriver and downriver. This is possible by raising and lowering the water level. When the boat needs to go to a higher level it enters the lock and a gate is closed behind it. Then water fills the lock until the level equals that of the water ahead. Then this same procedure is repeated but backwards. That is basically how the canal lock works. The canal lock or pound lock was invented in 984 A.D. The canal lock was first invented in China. Chiao Wei-Yo first constructed a lock within 250 ft. and found that the stretch of river between them evened the water. This was during the Song dynasty that lasted from 960 to 1279 A.D. canals where invented to facilitate the trade of goods and so people could travel faster. Also there was a greater communication. This is one of the greatest Chinese inventions, and one of the many we still use today.
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1329/551252798_a7bdbb6835.jpg&imgrefurl=http://meckleychina.blogspot.com/2007/06/riding-ferry-from-zhenjiang-to-guazhou.html&usg=__fhFX9dlFbLg-ZwRI9iZsPsGl4zs=&h=333&w=500&sz=105&hl=en&start=44&zoom=1&tbnid=0eriEmZCSOgcUM:&tbnh=130&tbnw=195&ei=KE2CTdL_
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://images-mediawikisites.thefullwiki.org/09/2/1/2/2789557954639140.png&imgrefurl=http://www.thefullwiki.org/Lock_(canal)&usg=__uhQgnMbnfwU0LW8T_bEl87xTrj8
Foods to eat with chopsticks.
Chopsticks
History
C H I N E S E I N V E N T I O N S
Facts
http://www.chopsticketiquette.com/
The Chinese invented chopsticks. Chopsticks were invented in the QIN dynasty. Chopsticks are small, often tapered, sticks used in pairs of equal length as the traditional eating utensils of China and its diaspora, Japan, Korea, Vietnam and Northern proprovinces of Laos, Thailand and Burma.
Chopsticks are made to eat food. Most of the chopsticks are made of bamboo or plastic but you can also find some made of metal, bone, ivory and various types of woods. Chopsticks are maneuver in one hand between the thumb and the index finger. The real name of the chopsticks is kuàizi.
Chopsticks are used like tongs to pick up little portions of food. When eating with chopsticks you have to bring your plate with food closer to your mouth.
www.fantes.com/.../ chopsticks_use_YvesPiguet.gif
The most common food to eat with chopsticks most of the time is
When eating with chopsticks the food is cut into little peaces.
Another common food to eat with chopsticks are sushis.
By: Gabriel Madela
Chinese Compass
Chinese scientists originally made the compass by making magnets. First they
discovered that iron ore also called magnetite aligned itself in a north/south position. To
make magnets they heated pieces of ore to the point where it was red hot and then cooled
them in a north/south position. The first versions of the compass were made of two parts,
the first one was a metal spoon made of magnetic loadstone and the second was a square
bronze plate which had North, South, East, West, NE, NW, SE and SW marked in Chinese
characters. The Chinese compass had many different symbols.
http://www.csupomona.edu/~plin/ls201/confucian4.html
The first Chinese compass had symbols that represented the eight directions, finer
markings of 24 compass points and 28 lunar mansions. The two parts of a compass also
represented different things. The metallic spoon represented Heaven and the plate represented
the earth, which would guide the observers in the right direction.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Antic_chinese_Compass.jpg
“Asian inventors & inventions.” Inventions.org. 1999-‐2011. Inventors Assistance League. 3 March, 2011. http://www.inventions.org/culture/asian/chinese.html
Lambert, David and Tony Osmond. Great discoveries and Inventions. New York: Facts on file publications, 1985.
Jose Fernando Herrera
In China fireworks appeared during the Sung Dynasty in 960 to 1279 A.D. Fireworks
where made of bamboo and filled with gunpowder. The Chinese first named the fireworks
“hou yao” which means chemical fire. The Chinese had an idea and wanted to use it in
combat and they developed a new weapon called the fire arrow. They used it as weapons in
ancient times and also they used it to celebrate and to scare off evil spirits.
The one that discovered the mixture for gunpowder was a cook that saw that sulfur,
saltpeter and charcoal where flammable and realized they would explode they were in a
closed place. The Chinese people sometimes used fireworks as a weapon. They gave it the
shape of a dragon. Later the Europeans improved the rockets and made them more
sophisticated.
http://blog.ratestogo.com/best-4th-july-fireworks/
By Andres Escalante
Helmenstine, Anne Marie
History of Fireworks
About.com
2011
March 21
http://chemistry.about.com/od/his
toryofchemistry/a/fireworkhistory.
htm
Kennedy E. James
Fireworks
World Book 2009 ed
The Flamethrower By Marco Solis Tourne
A flamethrower is a mechanical device made to throw a long but controllable burst of fire. Some flamethrowers project a burst of flammable liquid but some produce a long gas flame. Some military flamethrowers use liquids, but other ones as commercial flamethrowers normally use high-pressure propane and natural gas, which is considered to be safer. They are used by the military and by people who need a controlled burning capacity, such as in agriculture or other duties such as land management. They are made to either be carried by the person using it or it can be mounted on a vehicle. There are two types of flamethrowers. The military flamethrower and the commercial flamethrower.
The military flamethrower was first used during the trench warfare in World War 1. The use of them increased during World War 2. They can be vehicle mounted like on a tank or man portable. The mounted one is more efficient because it can take more damage than the man- portable one. The commercial one is a little different because it is not as heavy and it does not spit out flame as hard as the army one. It is used to burn plants that are dead or for gardening purposes. That is the history of the flamethrower.
http://www.google.com/images?hl=en&safe=active&gbv=2&tbs=isch:1&sa=X&ei=m0yCTfqmE8nGgAfntqDKCA&ved=0CDQ
http://www.google.com/images?hl=en&safe=active&gbv=2&tbs=isch:1&sa=X&ei=m0yCTfqmE8nGgAfntqDKCA&ved=0CDQQvwUoAQ&q=the+flamethrower&spell=1
Citations
"Flamethrower." Wikipedia. Wikimedia foundation Inc., Web. 3 Mar. 2011. <en.wikipedia.org/widi/flamehrower>.
CrCarricker, James J., ed. The Flamethrower. United States, Washington: International Books, August 8, 2008. Print.
Gun Powder
The dating of gunpowder is as early as 850 A.D. This invention was discovered in China. Gunpowder was made with saltpeter, sulfur and charcoal with honey. The gunpowder used for military purpose was first recorded in 919 A.D. By the 11th century, explosive bombs filled with gunpowder and fired from catapults were introduced and used in China. The first detailed description of using firing cannon in warfare was in connection with a battle fought in 1126 when the Song army used it against the invading Nuchens. The so-called fire cannon was a tube made of bamboo filled with gunpowder which, when fired, threw a flaming missile towards the enemy.
China
Bibliography
"about.com." http://chemistry.about.com/od/historyofchemistry/a/
gunpowder.htm.
The New York Times Company., Web. 14 Mar. 2011.
http://www.ulike.net/Pinhead_Gunpowder_Teaa
phy
Ben Stocker
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://fathertheo.files.wordpress.com/2010/10/chinese-rockets.gif&imgrefurl=http://fathertheo.wordpress.com/2010/10/08/archaeological-sites-in-british-columbia-other-dates/&usg=__Zal17ObDepe_NjaWlRzqyirYLFs=&h=334&w=414&sz=46&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=7lBa7BNXL8qJIM:&tbnh=148&tbnw=179&ei=C1GCTbPZFtKE0QH_8PXdCA&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgunpowder%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26client%3Dsafari%26sa%3DN%26rls%3Den%26biw%3D1280%26bih%3D623%26tbs%3Disch:10%2C211&um=1&itbs=1&iact=rc&dur=348&oei=C1GCTbPZFtKE0QH_8PXdCA&page=1&ndsp=18&ved=1t:429,r:12,s:0&tx=91&ty=101&biw=1280&bih=623
Chinese Inventions Ink Alex Lagos
2
Bibliography Book and Website
Cahn William and Rhoda The story of writing Bryn Mawr College, Pennsylvania Harvey House, Inc N.Y. 1963
Iloveindia.com History of Ink Iloveindia.com Lifestyle lounge: Art and Entertainment 10/3/11 lifestyle.iloveindia.com/lounge/history-of-ink-7502.html
1
Every day we look and read things that have been written with ink. After all, the whole world uses ink for many purposes like writing or drawing. Although, the real question is who invented it. Many people have theories about the invention of ink, but I did some research and found out that it was the Chinese.
About 1700 years ago the Chinese made solid ink in the form of sticks or cakes. They used soot and animal glue to produce it. Then they shaved off bits of it and mixed them with water to produce instant ink that they could use for whenever they had to write or draw something. The invention of ink spread quickly through Asia in the form of calligraphy or text. Finally, it spread through the entire world.
Mariana Llabres
Kites were invented before the European discovered
flying sails. Kites copy the shapes of butterflies and birds.
Chinese kites also copied other natural things. Kites where
designed to fly for over three days. These kites did not
represent entertainment or a child´s pastime, they where
used for sophisticated purposes. Some were used for
military communication, called magic afoot and sometimes
were considered as a threat.
In 200 B.C. a Chinese general
named Han Hsin used a kite as a type
of measure. He flew it over a walled
city and wanted to see how long he
would have to dig a tunnel to attack
underground undetected. Other people
used kites to frighten their enemies.
Before fighting soldiers used to send
kites with messages during wartimes.
Kites were then introduced to Europe
by explorers who returned from Asia.
Bibliography
“Chinese Inventions and Discoveries.” Asian Inventions and Discoveries. 2005. Inventions assistance league. 3 March 2011. http.//www.inventions.org/culture/asian/Chinese/.html
Wood Richard. Great inventions. Australia: Sheena
Kites
http://b5media_b4.s3.amazonaws.com/28/files/2008/03/70-
http://www.draconian.com/dragons/Images/Drago
Paper Making Alexa Matta
Paper is one of the most used products around the world for thousands of years. The Chinese invented the paper around 100 BC. The word paper comes from papyrus, which is the plant that is used to
produce paper. Since it is very hard to get things in and out of China due to their elevations it was hard to share this invention around the world, so it took time but when the Arabs fought for land they captured solders that know how to make paper and they thought the Arabs.
Paper is made by first placing the fibers on a screen which is used to mold it and then suspend it in water to form a slurry in a large vat. That makes slurry, which is moved around until it is made into a very thin coating. Then it is let out to dry until paper is made. It is an extremely hard process and it takes a lot of time and patience. Thanks to the Chinese we now have something to wright
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.absolutechinatours.com/UploadFiles/ImageBase/20090223114312841.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.absolutechinatours.com/china-travel/Four-
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://carreycooki
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.hi-arts.co.uk/getimage.aspx.ID-78353.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.hi-arts.co.uk/nov06-showcase-mandy-
Schafer, Edward H. Ancient China,. New York: Time-Life, 1967. Print.
"History of Paper." Paper Online. Ideas
Start with Paper. Web. 3 Mar. 2011.
1
In the 9th century Chinese invented the paper money. It was called “flying
money” because it was so light it blew from ones hand. In 1024, the Song government
took over the printing of paper money and used it as a medium of exchange backed by
deposited cash. The first Muslim bankers used a checking system by the 1200's,
followed by Italian bankers in the 1400's. Paper money is still the most common form of
currency around the world.
In 806 AD the first paper banknotes were invented. The idea of using
paper money is very old. The printing notes were military scrip. It is now an iron
currency of coins. Chinese only used paper money for 300 years of a 400 years
between 1050 and 1450,and Ming dynasties. In 1023 the Song dynasty was the
first to use money paper. *Bibliography for book
Cotterell, Arthur. China. Great Britain. Dorlingkindersley Limited,1994
4
2
5
Chinese
Inventions
Paper Money Jimena Solana
Bibliography ess
History
*Bibliography for Internet site
Paper Money. Chinese Inventions 3 March 2011 http://www.vhink.com/china/inventions.html#Paper_Money
http://www.fast-autos.net/diecast-cars-models/CHINA-1949-10000-Yuan-paper-money_250746349596.html
http://travel.nationalgeographic.com/places/photos/photo_china_china.html
http://coincollecting.a-z-series.com/10-yuan-1980-china-bank-notepaper-money-note/
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http://image.made-in-china.com/2f1j00dvEQAgIRJikT
/Porcelain-Fine-Bone-China-Dinner-Set.jpg
Internet: Jr. Gates C., William. “A History Of Porcelain.” Artistic Tile and Stone. Artistic Tile and Stone. March 6, 2011.
htttp://www.artistictile.net/pages/Info/Info_Porcelaine.html.
Encyclopedia: “Porcelain.” Britanica Encyclopedia 15ed.
Bibliogrphy
http://antiquesandthearts.com/Archives/2009/09-September/images//2009-09-08__10-59-49Image6.GIF
The History of Porcelain
Porcelain is a type of highly valued ceramics due to its hardness and amazing
beauty. It was originally created in China by the Tang dynasty. This period was around
618-907. It was later on that the Yuan dynasty perfected it between the 1279-1368. The
hard paste used to create porcelain comes from the petutse or china rock. There are many
types of porcelain.
The three main types of porcelain are hard-paste porcelain, soft-paste porcelain
and bone china. The hard-paste porcelain was the first one ever to be developed; it resists
higher temperature than the other types of porcelain and was created in China. The soft-
paste porcelain was developed in Europe to copy the Chinese porcelain; it contains a bit of
glass and is less strong than the hard- paste porcelain. The bone china porcelain was created
in England during the 1750´s and combined bone ashes into the clay it is the least hard of
all but due to the bone ashes it shines the most. Porcelain comes from long ago passing
through the greatest civilizations.
Alexis Epelstein Peralta
CHINESE ROCKETS
Chinese Rockets
http://exploration.grc.nasa.gov/education/rocket/TRCRocket/history_of_rockets.html
http://exploration.grc.nasa.gov/education/rocket/TRCRocket/history_of_rockets.html
Tyler Gay
Bibliography: “Rockets/Home.” Fact Monsters. 2007. Person education. 3 March 2011.
http://www.Factmonsters.com/dk/sciense/enciclopidea/rockets.hlml Cooke, David. Invention that made History. New York. G.P Putman’s Sons, 1968
There would be no space exploration without rockets, but they are not a modern invention. The Chinese started experimenting with the gunpowder-filled tubes and made the first rocket around 1200 A.D. The Chinese started experimenting with the gunpowder-filled tubes. At some point, they attached bamboo tubes to arrows and launched them with bows. They discovered that these tubes could propel themselves just by the power made from the escaping gas. The true rocket was born. Today rockets have developed into very powerful tools; people use them for space travel or weapons but the rocket’s engine is very extraordinary. Unlike ordinary engines, a rockets engine carries own supply of oxygen to burn its fuel, which is why rockets can work in space. The fuel and oxygen-provider, or oxidizer, are called propellants, because when they burn they make a stream of gases that propels the rocket forward.
C H I N E S E I N V E N T I O N S
Bibliography
Seismographs Seismographs
Roberto Lebrija They detect seismic waves
The first seismograph was
invented by a man called Chang
Heng who was an astronomer of the
Han Dynasty. The seismograph was
designed as a bronze vessel with
nine dragons facing different
directions; each one held a ball in its
mouth and underneath each dragon
there was a frog with its mouth
open. Any seismic waves that the
vessel detected would make the
balls fall into the correct mouth of
the nine frogs sitting below the
dragons and the direction of the
dragon would be the direction of the
seismic waves. This tool did not
appear in the West until 1,500 years
later, where it has been very
important to measuring
earthquakes.
Seismographs tell of earthquakes
Seismographs have been one of the most important
Chinese inventions in the world. It detects earthquakes by
measuring seismic waves and it can tell where there are
coming from by seeing where are the seismic waves coming
from. The first Seismograph was made in China. Right now
seismographs detect seismic waves by making a thin line
with a pen on a roll of paper that later can be read by
seismographers.
Internet Site
Encyclopedia Article
“Chinese Inventions and Discoveries.” Inventions.org. 2005. Inventors
Assistance League. March 3, 2011. <http://www.inventions.org/culture/asian/chinese.html
“Seismograph.” Britannica. 2010 ed.
http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/china/science/seismograph.htlm
http://www.arthursclipart.org/machines/machines/seismograph.gif
http://www.chinese.cn/people/en/article/2009-11/04/content_81237.htm
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Sericulture was invented in China in the beginning of the 5th century. The Chinese loved this material and used it a lot. Moths left eggs to hatch. When they hatched the worms ate the mulberry leaf then they made a cocoon, and with it the Chinese made silk. They first placed the cocoon in boiling water and stirred it with a stick. Then they placed it on a stick and they twirled it up and from there they got the strings of silk.
Sericulture
http://www.amnh.org/education/resources/rfl/web/silkroadguide/images/silkworms2_lg.jp
g
"Silk - History of Sericulture in China." Advantour: Tourism in Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Russia : Travel Guides. Web. 7 Mar. 2011. <http://www.advantour.com/silkroad/history-of-sericulture-in-china.htm>.
Perkins, Dorothy. Encyclopedia of China. 1st ed. New York City, NY: Facts on File Inc, 1999. Print.
Bibliography
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_5rq9orao3Ok/SrRZpYZM-1I/AAAAAAAABRk/INb1dBqTofQ/s320silkworm+and+cocoon.jpg
Making silk in China was an art and a long process. The Chinese then spread the silk through out all China and then to other countries. The Chinese made many things out of silk, like clothing, curtains, and even decoration. The worms in China became so precious that they even sacrificed them to gods and the emperor. So that’s why the silk worms are such a great discovery.
Cristobal Sayrols
TEA Rauf chebaro
There is an old story in China about tea. The story started at a well
of water from which people came to drink. Next to the well there was this
very big tree with beautiful leaves. One day the leaves fell into the well. The
people who drank from it noticed a different taste from the normal water,
but the people liked it very much and so did the king. The king said that he
would call it tea.
After the people discovered tea, they did many things with it. For
example tea ice cream, tea perfume, tea desserts, tea candy powder, and
more. Thomas Lipton invented the Lipton Tea Company in 1915. Today we
still drink Lipton. If tea wouldn’t exist we wouldn’t have one of the most
popular parties in the world. Sometimes it works as medicine for when we
are sick and have a stomach ache. Tea is very helpful for the people because
it has many uses and it has a delicious taste.
The invention of Tea
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The Chinese invented umbrellas. They have invented them about 1,600 years Ago. Then soon they started to spread all over Asia. They were invented for shade and shelter. A Qing dynasty woman would use an umbrella as a sunshade and to protect her skin. They would use silk to make them. Later on paper umbrellas were invented. They lacquered and waxed the umbrellas so they can also be used in rain. Getting shade and shelter from the umbrellas was the main idea of them. . Also umbrellas became fashionable after. They were fashionable for women and also for men. Normally when they would use them is was a symbol of high rank. Still today umbrellas are very popular and people use them all over the world.
My Chinese Invention
Umbrellas By Talia Tellez
Bibliography Steele, Philip. Ancient China What Life was like in the Chinese Empire. USA: Anness Publishing I "Chinese Umbrellas the History of Chinese Umbrellas." Oriental Decor. Oriental Decor , n.d. Web. 3 Mar. 2011.
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.gmjinteriors.com/wp-
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-30snXWRuo8w/TXFilB1vu7I/AAAAAAAADYQ/tp
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://trustypony.com/wp-
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.istockphoto.com/file_thumbview_approve
Printing
Three hundred years later in Europe,
Gutenberg developed moveable type. This
invention made books cheaper and more available.
This Chinese invention did not impact Chinese
society, but it revolutionized Europe. Until the
invention of computers and photocopying in the
20th century, all books were printed using
movable type. The invention of moveable type
improved Chinese technology and advanced
human civilization.
Bibliography
“Chinese inventions.” Science Learning. The Franklin Institute. 3 March 2011.
http://sln.fi.edu/tfi/info/current/inventions.html
Williams, Trevor I. The History of Inventions. New york, NY: Facts on File, 1987.
Before printing was invented, all writing was by
hand and very slow, for each character had to be drawn
with great care. In the year 1045 AD, Bi Sheng
invented printing. Using clay fired characters he made
re-usable type and developed typesetting techniques.
Block printing cost a lot of money and time, for each
carved block could only be used for a specific page of a
particular book. The technique of printing with carved
wood blocks started early in the T’ang dynasty and
reached its golden age during the Song dynasty and
practically all important books were produced by block
printing. In the year 868 the first printed book was
produced.
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.history-of-
china.com/img/movable-printing-
b.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.history-of-china.com/yuan-dynasty/three-great-invention.html&usg=__gsu-
X0nEr1iSxy2nmDSaT-
ygsxY=&h=225&w=300&sz=14&hl=en&
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://library.thinkquest.org/23062/print4.jpg&imgrefurl=http://library.thinkquest.org/23062/print.html&usg=__26bih%3D620%26tbs%3Disch:1&um=1&itbs=1&
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.unc.edu/~unclng/chinese-printing.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.unc.edu/~unclng/tech-history.htm&usg=__CcyRiIsTFA62V082KsYKz63FM1A=&h=202&w=200&sz=8&hl=en&start=0&
Paulina Watson Valero
Wheelbarrow Freddy Carlberg
Bibliographies
Book- Steele, Philip. Find Out About Ancient China. UK: Anness Publishing Inc.
Internet Site- Bellis, Mary. “Wheelbarrow.” About.com. 1977. Chinavtour. 8/3/11. http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blwheelbarrow.htm
The wheelbarrow was invented by Chuko
Liang (181-234 A.D.) and was primarily invented and
used to give supplies to injured soldiers at war. The
Chinese wheelbarrow had two wheels and needed of
two men to propel and steer it. The wheelbarrows is
designed to transport object at short and long distances.
The wheelbarrow is built with one or two wheels and
with two handles places in the back so that a single
person could move it around. This tool became widely
used by emperors because they now had a way of
getting some objects moved so that they could finish
expensive projects. The wheelbarrow was so widely
popular that it spread to Europe in the year 1220 A.D.
http://nosoypatriciaconde.blogspot.com/2010/12/l
a-historiael-empleado-ladron.html
Some paintings in caves have showed the first
wheelbarrow and the progress it has made throughout the
years. Many of China´s first wheelbarrows were large. The
axle design was more centered so they could carry more
weight and larger loads. During this time they were often
used to transport and carry people around. The first
wheelbarrows were often made of wood but later on in the
years it became made of metal and other materials. The
wheelbarrow improved and made it easier for everyone’s
life because it could be used for many things and it made a
great tool for daily use.
http://philipsgardenblog.com/2008/03/11/27/
http://www.urbantilth.org/page_id22/2-farms/wheelbarrow/
Bibliography
the
Yin and Yang
The Chinese believe that everything in the world can be described through the terms of yin and yang. Like Earth and heaven, night and day, winter and summer, the sun actively radiates light, the moon passively reflects it and on and so forth. Every organ in the body was designated as either yin or yang, which the Chinese thought to be necessary for health. Internal or external forces were thought to influence this balance of yin and yang, therefore making the body or the mind sick.
Picture 1 http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://wp.patheos.com/community/theanchoress/files/2011/02/Yin-yang.png&imgrefurl=http://www.patheos.com/community/theanchoress/2011/02/04/the-yin-and-yang-of-catholic-young/&usg=__S7T8umgxXq1vrFM4xxDKHszgLmA=&h=466&w=466&sz=22&hl=en&start=0&zoom=1&tbnid=588B_pKg0--mfM:&tbnh=129&tbnw=129&ei=LIeLTc2vMoy2
[Date] Ut ante: [Date] Integer ornare mollis sapien. Nullam imperdiet lectus nec mi.
P A U L I N A G U E R R A P E R I O D 3
The yin and yang is the Chinese philosophy that everything balances the other. They are opposing forces of nature but they complement the other. Yin is passive, dark, feminine, and winter. Yang is active, light, masculine and summer. Yin and yang are represented by two interlocked curved shapes within a circle, one white and one black, with a dot of contrasting color in each. It shows that everything changes from being more yin to more yang and from more yang to more yin.
The
Chinese Yo-yo
D A - H Y E O H - H A N
The Chinese yo-yo is considered to be a very popular yet simple toy despite the fact that it is considered to be the second oldest toy in the world after the doll.. It was first found during the Ming Dynasty
between 1386 and 1644 AD, which was several centuries ago. This simple toy was a popular pastime and an integral part of the ancient Chinese culture. The Chinese yo-yo was originally made of two round, wooden disks connected in the middle with a piece of wood. The yo-yo string is usually pulled and pushed by moving two sticks. This popular toy provided different levels of skill development, challenge, and fun. The Chinese yo-yo is very useful in developing skills and learning to concentrate as well as the amazing tricks that can be done with this simple toy. The modern day yo-yo is now made of plastic, whereas in ancient times it used to be made of wood. Another interesting fact is that the Chinese yo-yo does not have the string attached to the toy, which creates much more unique and challenging tricks to practice. The Chinese yo-yo is often referred as the diabolo, which is not very exact because the diabolo was the modified version of the yo-yo made by another person named Gustave Philippart. Despite its modifications, the yo-yo continues to be a challenging and entertaining toy, and reminds everybody about the importance of Chinese inventions.
URL: (right side) http://www.hyakuchomori.co.jp/toy/koma/media/koma_diablo_L.jpg (middle part) http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3604/3414494640_7cd0643160.jpg (left side) http://www.folkartboston.org/images/YoYo.JPG Bibliography: "Information about Chinese Yo-yo." Harvard Computer Society | People. Technology. Awesome. Web. 17 Mar. 2011. <http://www.hcs.harvard.edu/~yoyo/about.html>.
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