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7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
1/24
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
2/24
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
3/24Issue No.14 www.bowandwow.com.ph
At the start of a New Year, health is usually at the top ofpeoples minds. Most of us take this time of the year tostart a new diet, change an unhealthy lifestyle, or get anannual wellness check-up.
Our pets should be no different, of course. Now is theideal time for a visit to the vet to get your furbaby checkedthoroughly from head to tail. Going to the veterinarianshould not be done only when your pet gets sick. Even ifyour dog or cat seems perfectly ne, a general check-up isof utmost importance for his well-being and longevity. Atthe very least, vaccinations should be updated. At most, if
youve been a good pet parent and having this done annually, a quick cross-referenceof this years results versus last years results will help pinpoint any health anomalies.So schedule a visit to your vet soonest, and dont forget to read through the articleon Page 8 before you go!
Holistic or alternative healthcare is becoming more commonly practiced in developedcountries such as the United States. Instead of bombarding the pet with medicine at theoutset, holistic veterinary practitioners focus on alternative therapies such as homeopathy,
herbs, chiropractic, and acupuncture to treat illnesses. Here in the Philippines though,holistic veterinarians are quite rare as most vets still take the conventional veterinaryapproach.
As informed pet parents, we can take the lead in making sure our furbabies get thebest of both worlds by taking an integrative approach that combines both conventionaland alternative. For example, if you can do without strong anti-ea and tick pesticides,try using natural ea and tick repellents instead. I only use Neem Protect Spray fromBow & Wow before I take my furbaby out for a walk, and dont give him a regulardose of anti-ea and tick treatments anymore. I also ban the use of strong chemicalslike Baygon or Lysol to lessen the toxic load in our home. Always, always, always, feeda good, all-natural diet, and be strict with food choices as how you would feed yourown baby or toddler. Lastly, never wait until your pet gets seriously sick before doingsomething about it. Often, minor problems like tear stains, skin problems, or bad breathare simply a sign that there is something wrong and a simple change in diet or lifestyle
just might do the trick.
Before I go, Id like to rave about the gorgeous cover photo we have for this issue, shoton location in Tagaytay by uber-talented pet photographerDenise Lumbad. FurbabiesDuke ofJun and Vanessa Matsunaga-Sunga and Coco of Arcille Natividad enjoyed afun-lled day frolicking in the outdoors and basking in the sunshine, resulting to theseamazing photographs.
If youd like to see your own furbaby on the cover of our magazine, join our Furbabyof the Month photo contest. Log on to our website for more details.
Hope to see your furbaby there!
Happy Pet Parenting,
Pam So-Suarez
pssuarez@bowandwow.com.ph
We digest it for pet parents... The Bow & Wow Times tracks all relevant
pet information from key websites, magazines, journals, animal research
and studies, and other credible sources. Then we summarize what is
essential for you to know in order to raise healthy and happy pets, and
become the best pet parents you can be. The Bow & Wow Times is in no
way intended to replace the knowledge and/or diagnoses of veterinary
professionals. Always consult with your veterinarian whenever a health
problem arises which requires expert care.
The Bow & Wow Times is a quarterly publicat ion o the Healthy Options Group o Companies with
corporate ofces located at #3 Economia Street corner Calle Industria, Barangay Bagumbayan,
Libis, Quezon City, 1110 and trunk line o (632)637-8888. For subscription inquiries, visit any o
our stores listed above.
Holistic Health
editorial staff
Christian Tanpresident
Romy Siapublisher
Pam So-Suarezeditor-in-chief
Yanni Cardeocirculation manager
Lou Bootaneditorial assistant
Ronald Cruzlayout & design
Sky Printingprinter
directory
Level 5, Shangri-La Plazal Mall, EDSA Mandaluyong City(632) 638-3372
Lower Ground Floor, Greenbelt 5, Makati City(632) 501-3680
Robinsons Magnolia, New Manila, Quezon CitySOON TO OPEN
our visionto transform pet owners into pet parents
editorspage
We believe dogs and cats must have the best nutri tion
and health care available.
We believe dogs and cats are not toys for our
amusement; they have feelings, they are very loyal
and they need our tender loving care.
We believe the best way to acquire new pets is through
pet adoption from the animal shelters.
We are against selling dogs and cats in pet shops
which involves prolonged confnement in small cages.
We are against all forms of animal cruelty including
chaining and caging dogs.
We support the good work of organizations like
Philippine Animal Welfare Society (PAWS), Compassion
& Responsibilities for Animals (CARA), and People for
the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA).
our values
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
4/24
Principles of Holisitc Health fo
Health is something which most of us humans and pet owners
take for granted until something goes wrong. Many of us fail
to see the longer term connection between diet and health.
In modern society, hospitals are groaning with people suffering
from degenerative diseases, resulting largely from eating highly
processed foods and living an unhealthy lifestyle. Veterinary
hospitals are no different.
Animals also suffer from disease and sickness, just as humans do.
Conventional veterinary medicine approaches animal health carewith vaccines and medicines that treat symptoms of a health
problem. Holistic health care , on the other hand, is an alternative
approach which treats the whole animal and not just symptoms
of a disease using changes in nutr ition, vitamins and minerals, as
well as homeopathy remedies. Holistic health care focuses on
prevention of illness and the use of non-toxic, natural therapies.
Holistic health also focuses on the entire pet, not just on one
particular body part, function, or symptom.
4 Main Principles of Holistic Health for Pets
The healing power of nature:The body has considerable poweto heal itse lf. You only have to consider minor cuts and bruises or a
tooth removed at the dentist, they heal themselves given time. The
role of holistic healthcare is to facilitate and enhance the bodys
own healing process, preferably with natural, non-toxic therapies.
View your pet as a whole:Your pet should be looked upon asa complex interaction of mind, body, and spirit functioning in theenvironment. Thus, the environment your pet is exposed to can
greatly inuence all 3 of the other aspects.
Identify and treat the cause:When the body is injured odiseased, it manifests itself as symptoms and can be equated to
that of ripples in a pool that spread outward after a stone has been
thrown inthe symptoms are the energy of disturbance spreading
holistic health
Principles of Holistic Health for Pets
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
5/24Issue No.14 www.bowandwow.com.ph
Principles of Holisitc Health for Pets
holistic he
across the body. Symptoms are also an expression of the bodys
attempt to heal, thus at all times we should seek to nd the
underlying cause rather than simply suppress the symptoms.
Prevention is better than cure:This is best accomplishedthrough dietary and lifestyle habits that support health and
prevent disease. The pet owner, together with the holistic
practitioner in some cases, must take responsibility for the pets
health by adopting a healthy lifestyle, feeding a good diet, and
providing a good social environment.
A Look at Pet Lifestyles
A non-holistic lifestyle
1. Commercial pet food
2. Little to no exercise
3. Pill/medicine for every ailment
4. Wait till youre sick to see the vet
A holistic lifestyle
1. All-natural and/or organic food
2. Regular exercise routine
3. Supplements for optimum health
4. Prevention is the best cure treatment
Early Warning Signs on your Pets Health
Pets immune systems are particularly vulnerable to nutritional
imbalances and tend to show signs much earlier than say heart
or joint problems. Very often, dogs and cats coats and eyesvery reect the state of their health. Inadequate nutrition, poor
quality ingredients, lack of exercise, or environmental stress may
produce abnormal hair loss, frequent scratching, and a dull coat.
The following signs are the easiest to see and recognize:
These signs are indicating that waste or toxic matter has been
accumulating in the pets body and that the immune system is
attempting to get rid of them. It is not uncommon for a range
of these signs or ripples to be seen at one time.
In holistic health, knowing the real cause of an animals pain, disease
or sickness can help determine the appropriate treatment o
therapy. The following are some of the common causes of anima
health problems:
HeredityImpaired organ function, immune responses or an animal
poor coping skills may be the result of a defective genetic code
obtained from its parents.
Environmental toxins
Chemicals found in food, water and air may affect the animal
metabolism, causing illness or disease.
Physical trauma
Trauma to any par t of the body, especially the head, affects the
natural ow ofchi or life force, which deprives the body of much
needed energy for good health.
Chronic stress
Animals also suffer from stress just as humans do. Chronic stres
may arise from constant exposure to emotional and physica
illness, and toxins.
When a pet is seriously ill, a combination of conventional and holisti
approaches may work well. But while your pet is strong and healthy
the only way to help him or her live longer and live the best life
possible is by adopting a healthy lifestyle from inside and out.
Itchy Skin
Scratching
Eczema
Hot Spots
Hair Loss / Shedding
Waxy Ears
Runny EyesTooth Tar tar
Bad Breath
Body Odour
Incessant Chewing
Anal Gland Problems
Digestive Upsets
Eating Grass, or other items
Hyperactivity Loss of Energy / Lethargy
Sources: huddersfeldk9training.co.uk, naturaltherapypages.co.uk andetherealenigma.hubpages.com
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
6/24Are Our Homes a Toxic Environm
olistic health
The danger posed by toxic chemicals
in the environment has been a widely
recognized and extensively studied
public health issue for decades. But
only recently have the possible effects
of these chemicals on pet health been
seriously studied.
A New Report Raises New Concerns
The Environmental Working Group (EWG), a Washington
D.C.-based non-prot research organization, recently issued
the results of what it descr ibes as the most comprehensive
investigation of the chemical body burden of companion animals
conducted to date. In the study, 23 dogs and 37 cats were tested
for the presence of 70 industrial chemicals. The repor t providesimportant information on the extent of potentially dangerous
chemical exposure in pets. These were some of its ndings:
The animals tested showed contamination with 48 of the 70
chemicals tested.
43 of the chemicals were found at levels higher than those
typically found in people .
Blood and urine samples taken from the dogs studied
were found to be contaminated with 35 chemicals, including
11 carcinogens, 31 chemicals toxic to the reproductive
system, and 24 neurotoxins.
Samples from the cats contained 46 chemicals altogether,including nine carcinogens, 40 chemicals toxic to the
reproductive system, 34 neurotoxins, and 15 chemicals
toxic to the endocrine system.
Chemicals? What Chemicals?
Most pet owners are diligent when it comes to monitor ing their
pets diets and general health. So, it may come as a surprise to
learn that there are litera lly scores of chemicalssome of them
known to be toxic or potentially carcinogenicto which our pets
are exposed on a regular basis. The list reads like the index of a
chemistry textbook, and includes: polybrominated biphenyl ethers
(PBDEs), phthalates, oxytetrafuoroethylene (PTFE), ethoxyquin,
propylene glycol, bisphenol A (BPA), and perfuorochemicals (PFCs).
Where Do They Come From?
According to the EWG report, the sources of industrial
chemicals found in the pet environment are many, and include
substances widely used in consumer and pet products. PBDEs
are re retardants commonly used in foam furniture and bedding
manufactured before 2005. Phthalates are a group of chemicals
commonly used as softeners in many plastic items, including pet
chew toys. PFCs are found in food bag coatings, house dust, stain-
proof furniture, cat beds, carpets, and non-stick cooking utensils.
You can nd mercur y compounds in a variety of industrial sources.
Garden insecticides and herbicides also contain many harmful
chemicals.
How Serious Is the Danger?
The EWG report points out that because pets age more rapidly
than humans, they develop health problems from toxic chemical
exposure much more rapidly. That is of par ticular concern where
the carcinogenic chemicals are concerned. According to the EWG
report, between 20 to 25% of dogs die of cancer.
In the case of cats, the report cites endocrine (hormone)
system toxins (PBDEs) as being of particular concern. These are
associated with thyroid disease, a leading cause of illness in older
cats. The report also cites studies that suggest a link between
hyperthyroidism in cats and exposure to the plastics chemical BPA
which is found in the linings of pop-top cat food cans.
How Can I Protect My Pet?
Although not the nal word on the subject, the EWG ndings
suggest that some sensible precautions by pet owners areappropriate. The results suggest a number of steps that will reduce
the level of pets chemical exposure:
Dont use chemical pesticides and herbicides.
Select pet foods that are free of preservatives and dyes.
Replace foam pet beds with ones using natural materials.
Avoid ea and tick collars, which deliver a constant dose of
pesticide to your pet.
Avoid optional stain-proong treatments on furniture, carpets
and auto upholstery.
Use ltered water in your pets water bowl.
Use metal or glazed ceramic food and water bowls, rather
than those made of plastic .
Read the labels and use only products specically designed
for your pet breed.
Avoid buying products that contain plastic softeners or ame
retardants.
Are Our Homes a Toxic Environment?By Peter Lopatin
Source: webvet.com
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
7/24Issue No.14 www.bowandwow.com.ph
safety
et Grooming 101
Source: aspca.org
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
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7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
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Keeping pets eyes clean contribute to their health and wellness by
preventing irritation and infection that can be painful and possibly
lead to loss of vision. Pets have very few effective or safe ways to
clean their own eyesthey either rub their eyes with paws (that
have sharp toenails!) or rub their faces on the carpeting or furniture.
These methods can lead to scratches on the eye surface or irritation
of the skin around the eye. It is best that pet owners perform aweekly examination and cleaning to keep their furbabies eye healthy.
Symptoms of Eye Problems
Healthy eyes should be clear and moist. If there is any redness,
discharge or swelling of the surrounding skin, there may be an
eye infection or other problem. Examine the white part of the
eyes (sclera) and the pink tissue of the eyes (conjunctiva) for
any discoloration (yellow or bruising) or large engorged blood
vessels. The black center of the eye (pupil) should be examined
for cloudiness or bluish discoloration. Older pets can develop
age-related cloudiness (called nuclear sclerosis) and it is important
to have your veter inar ian distinguish between this and cataracts.
Also check that the pupils are the same size. The colored por tion
around the pupil is the iris and should be examined for black or red
spots or growths. As pets age, the iris can develop ragged edges
and is considered normal. Alert your veterinarian to any changes
that you not ice.
Proper Preventive Eye Care Includes:
1. Weekly examination.
2. Weekly cleaning. Some pets may require more frequent cleaning
to keep their eyes healthy and comfor table .
3. Address tear staining. Light-colored pets may develop brown
or pink stains on the skin and hair below the inside corner of
the eye. This happens when bacteria and yeast on the hair and
skin react with the tears. Many dogs and cats have an underlying
problem causing their tear staining, including clogged or shallow
tear ducts, excessive tear ing, allergies, or eye irr itation caused by
abnormal eyelids or eyelashes. You should have your veterinarian
examine your pet to determine if they have a condition that can
be corrected.
4. Keeping eyes clear of mucus. Just like humans, pets can have
sleepies (rheum) in the morning and have mucus discharge afterbeing exposed to wind, dirt and pollen. Your pet will be most
comfortable to have mucus removed frequently. Infections are
often caused by bacteria that overgrow on mucus.
5. Keeping hair trimmed away from the eyes. Scratches can occur i
hair rubs against the surface of the eye (cornea). This is par ticularly
important in breeds that have skin folds near the eye. Hair around
the eye can also pull tears out of the eyes and cause tear staining
as well as a dryer, less comfortable eye. It is always important to
use blunt-nosed scissors when working around the eye.
6. Apply an eye lubricant ointment before bathing,cleaning the
face, or applying topical insecticides to prevent eye irr itation from
grooming supplies.
7. Eye-healthy diet. If your pet is prone to eye problems, conside
adding leafy green vegetables, parsley, any blue or purple berries
carrots, sesame seeds, or sunflower seeds to the diet and
supplementing with Zinc, Bioavonoids, Pycnogenols, Vitamin A
Vitamin C or Vitamin D.
Cleaning your Pets Eyes
Natural pet products that are slightly acidic and contain natura
antiseptic and antimicrobial properties are recommended for
routine weekly eye cleaning. Halo Herbal Eye Wash is an excellent
natural pet product that is gentle enough to use daily and helps
to open clogged tear ducts to prevent infection.
With a warm moist cloth, remove any debris at the corner of the
eyes or on the skin around the eyes. Hold the dropper or bottle
using your thumb and index nger. With your other hand, use your
thumb to pull down the lower eyelid. The lower eyelid acts as a
pouch to receive the drops. Hold the dropper or bottle close to
the eye but do not touch the eyes surface. Squeeze the correctnumber of drops onto the eyeball, aiming for the center of the
eye and then release the head. Your pet will blink, which spreads
the cleaning solution over the surface of the eye. Wipe any excess
cleaning uid, tears or debris away from the eyes.
Follow these guidelines to keep your pets eyes healthy. If you
suspect a problem, contact your veterinarian for advice.
Source: halopets.com and organic-pet-digest.com
holistic h
The Importance of Proper Eye Care
The Importance of Proper Eye Careby Dr. Donna Spector
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
10/24The Annual Vet Visit Che
holistic health
John F. Kennedy with wife and kids and their with his dogs
Often we associate a trip to the vet as something only required
when your furbaby becomes unwell. However, it is also important
to remember that visiting your vet on an annual basis is equally
important for your pets well-being and longevity.
Pre-Visit Checklist
Your visit to the vet will go more smoothly if youre prepared.
Heres a list of items youll want to consider bringing with you:
Your pets collar and license tag;
A leash/harness (or small cage if appropriate);
A muzzle if your dog barks or bites;
A favorite toy or a few treats (especially if your pet gets
anxious during her visit);
Health care information (if youre switching vets or were
seen by a different vet since your last visit);
Stool sample to test for intestinal parasites; and
List of questions or concerns to ask the veterinarian.
Well-Visit Checklist
An annual health assessment will ensure that your pets vaccination
are up to date and give you an opportunity to raise any behaviora
or health issues that may be of concern. Dont be shy about asking
questions; seven dog years is a long time between appointment
so youll want to make the most of your visit.
Vaccinations: Keeping your pets vaccinations up-to-date is
important to her health, and can prevent her from contracting
illnesses. Diseases that can affect your pet may be airborne ocan be acquired through contact with a parasite, a virus, or feca
matter brought inside on your shoes, so even indoor pets should
be vaccinated. Age, health, lifestyle, environment and geography al
will affect your pets vaccination schedule so be sure to ask your
veterinarian what is appropriate for your pet.
Parasites: Left untreated, ea, tick and worm infestations can put
your pet at risk for serious, sometimes deadly, diseases. Flea larvae
for example, can live in your house year-round and can transmit
The Annual Vet Visit Checklist
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
11/24Issue No.14 www.bowandwow.com.ph
holistic he
The Annual Vet Visit Checklist
Source: hartz.com/Dogs, cat-world.com.au and catsplay.co
a tapeworm infection if your dog swallows even a single ea.
Your vet can offer suggestions on how to prevent and/or
control parasites and show you how to check for parasites on
a regular basis.
Dental Care: A dental check should be part of your pets
well-visit check-up. Proper nutrition, regular brushing and chew
toys/treats designed to r id your pets teeth of tar tar bui ldup all
contribute to good oral hygiene and will help keep her mouth
(and body) healthy. Your vet can show you proper brushing
techniques and also determine if your pet needs a dental cleaning.
Behavior: Age, breed, nutrition, environment and exercise all
play a vital role in the development of your pets personality and
behavior. Talk to your vet if your pets behavior is unusual or if
she is chewing, biting, barking excessively or showing aggressive
tendencies. Generally, canine and feline misbehavior can be
mitigated or stopped if addressed early.
Nutrition/Exercise: It is estimated that nearly one out of everytwo dogs in the U.S. is either overweight or obese. Those extra
pounds can lead to a host of medical problems and impact your
dogs quality and length of life . Well-visits are an oppor tunity to
keep track of your dogs or cats weight and address problems
before they affect their health. If necessary, your vet can advise
you of an appropriate diet/exercise regime that will safely help
them achieve a healthy weight.
Your veterinarian will ask if you have any questions, so this is a
good time to discuss any concerns you have or ask questions
on health, diet, parasite control and general cat care.
To-Do Between Visits
It is important to keep a careful eye on your furbaby. Prompt
veterinary attention should be sought immediately if you notice
any of the below:
Excessive thirst
Increase or decrease in eating habits
Weight loss or weight gain
Changes in behaviour
Vomiting
Any lumps or bumps
Bad breath
Lethargy
Cough, laboured breathing or shortness of breath
Increase in temperature, pulse or breathing rate
Changes in litter box habits. Constipation, diarrhea, frequent
urination, straining to go to the toilet, blood in feces
Abnormal discharges containing pus or blood. These often
have an offensive odour. Keep an eye out for discharges
from the eyes, ears, nose, mouth, or genitals.
Dont Wait Until Your Furbaby is Sick
Make it a point to visit the vet before your dog becomes ill. A
yearly wellness exam is ideal if your dog is generally healthy, bu
may be needed more often if your dog is 7+ years or has specia
medical needs.
If your cat is elder ly, discuss his special needs with your veterinarianJust like people , senior cats may suffer from various organ system
problems, osteoarthritis, loss of vision or hearing, and eve
memory loss or dementia (also known as cognitive dysfunctio
syndrome). Luckily, many problems can be successfully controlle
with medication or simple lifestyle changes.
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The answer to that question is undoubtedly, yes. An animals
nervous system is just as susceptible to stressors in the
environment and surroundings as our nervous system is, if not
more so.
Effects of Stress
Stress can have serious physical and psychological consequenceson an animal. Stress takes its toll on the immune system and
studies have shown that people under more stress are more
likely to get s ick. The same may be true for animals.
When an animal gets stressed, messages are sent to var ious
organs in the body to produce certain results --- the heart
quickens, they start to pant and lick their lips, they quiver and
shake, their eyes get glazed and they seem to be in a fearful
trance-like state . It is especially dangerous for a pet, as animals
have been known to resort to desperate measures (jumping
out of windows during a thunderstorm) to get away from the
perceived danger as they would do in nature dur ing the ght
or ight response .
Health problems related to stress may include cardiovascular
problems such as high blood pressure and coronary heart
disease aggravated by stress. Stress may also play a role in
speeding up the progress of certain cancers and disorders in
the animal body.
holistic health
Do Pets Get Stre
As is the case in humans, other health problems associated with
stress include diabetes, ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, memory
loss, autoimmune diseases, thyroid problems, infertility, skin and
coat problems, muscle tension and fatigue.
What Causes Stress?
For a household pet, stress may be caused by multiple factors. A
pet may get stressed by a new person in the home, an addition
to the family (a new baby), reworks, thunder storms, moving
house, a stay in a kennel, unfamiliar surroundings, a visit to the vet
or worst of allgetting out of the property and becoming lost
Certain breeds are also susceptible to hereditary stress disorders
As your pet cannot vocalize their stress and anxiety, it is a good
idea to monitor your pets behavior in certain situations. Stressed
animals will usually change behavior suddenly pant ing, pacing, or
licking at themselves as a coping mechanism.
Animals that are constantly high-strung may pull out their fur or
feathers, or engage in ritualistic behavior in an attempt to calm
their nerves. I f your pet stops eating, or has a drastic change in
bowel movements (diarrhea) it may be a sign that their stress
needs to be managed.
Help for Stress
There is a lot that can be done to help your pet cope. The most
important thing is to try and identify what may be causing your pet
to stress, so that you can make changes to avoid the upset in future
The solution may be as simple as closing the drapes when there
is a storm, or giving your pet a treat when he or she is visiting the
vet. In other cases, it may be more serious and require treatment
or advice from an animal behaviorist or veterinarian.
Natural Remedies
There are many natural herbal and homeopathic remedies that
can help to reduce stress levels for your pet without ser ious side
effectsusing Natures helping hand. Natural ingredients aim to
treat the animal as a whole , suppor ting the body and the nervous
system.
Do Pets Get Stressed?
Source: nativeremedies.com
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Dental hygiene is one of the most important aspects of pet care.
Keeping your dog or cats teeth and gums healthy will go a long
way to preventing an uncomfor table or even painful mouth, butalso more serious chronic conditions such as k idney disease, liver
disease, heart conditions and joint problems.
A healthy canine or feline mouth is teeming with bacteria most
of which are normal and natural. It is important to control plaque
buildup in order to ensure most of these bacteria are healthy
bacteria. Plaque is a mixture of bacteria, saliva components, and
remnants of epithelial cells and white blood cells along with some
broken down food part icles. It is sticky and should be removed,
from the teeth daily. When not removed plaque becomes tartar
as mineral deposits and organic material build up and harden
on the teeth. Tartar generally looks like a yellow-brown layer onthe teeth near the gum l ine.
As plaque and tartar build on the teeth, the balance of healthy
bacteria is thrown off and the oppor tunity for disease arises. As
the tartar builds up under the gums they become inamed and
sore. Plaque builds even more rapidly in the upper, softer part
of the teeth and infection begins. In cats, cavities develop with
even more opportunity for infection while dogs are less prone
to cavities. The bacteria and toxins are absorbed into the blood
stream where they circulate and begin to build in kidney, liver, and
heart tissue. The toxins released can even affect brain tissue. The
inammatory process involved can aggravate deteriorating joints.
Sound scary? Its also painful. But it is preventable. Plaque builds
up on your dogs or cats teeth every day. Just as you brush your
teeth ever y day, so should your companion of course, s ince
they dont have opposable thumbs, you ll have to have to help
them out. A combination of teeth brushing and healthy chew
treats will go a long way to maintaining your companions
overall health and extending their life expectancy.
Periodontal Disease Prevention:
1. Daily brushing. At a minimum every other day. Plaque tends to
build most on the upper teeth, so be sure to focus some time
there .
2. Healthy diet. The healthier the animal, the better the immune
system. A meat based diet is essential as meat helps maintain
a healthier mouth environment.
3. Chewing on hard food. Raw bones and treats such as tendon
bully sticks or other dental chews helps exercise the teeth and
gums and even helps scrape off plaque, helping to prevent
tar tar buildup.
Greenies are ever-popular dental chews and can be ver
effective. Note that crunching kibble and dog biscuits does noqualify as dental exercise nor does it remove plaque from the
teeth. Eating kibble and biscuits generally leaves behind sma
bits of food material that easily stick to the teeth and contribute
to plaque buildup.
4. Mouth washes, drops or water supplements.These are a grea
tool in the prevention of periodontal disease when combined
with brushing. They are definitely not as effective as brushing
but are certainly better than no home care.
5. Regular checkups. Important, especially for the older animal.
you smell any foul odor, see any redness in the gums or a lot o
tar tar buildup on the teeth, then seek the help of a veterinarian
If caught early enough, it is possible to scrape the tartar off of
some animals teeth without general anesthesia. Supplementin
with Vitamin C and CoEnzyme Q10 can help promote the healt
and healing of gum tissue as well.
If your veterinarian nds more advanced periodontal disease
consider the overall benets of having a dental procedure
performed. Your pet will denitely benet from a healthier and
much more comfortable mouth.
Home dental care can be the best gift you can give your pet
It requires a little more time on your part, but goes such
long way to preventing disease and discomfort that it is we
worth it. Considering the cost and stress involved for your pe
of a dental procedure by a veterinarian, it is certainly a very wise
investment.
Dental Health Care for Your Pet
Dental Health Care for Your Pet
holistic he
Source: healthypetjournal.com
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olistic health
Sorting Out Supplements For
For many of us, our dogs are cherished members of our family
and, as such, we strive to give them the best life possible. But what
happens when all of these dont appear to be enough? The answer
may lie in some common supplements available for our dogs.
Skin and Coat Supplements
Dry aky skin or excessive hair loss is a common complaint for
many dogs. For most breeds, a healthy dog should have soft fur
that is neither greasy nor dry. It is impor tant to note that dogs withnormally ne fur will not have an excessive shine to their coat the
same way dogs with coarser fur do.
In order to maintain a healthy skin and coat, our dogs require
Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acids.These fats are also called essential
fatty acids (EFAs) and they may be included in your dogs normal
diet. Fatty Acids are required by the body to maintain the integrity
of the cell membrane. Skin cells have a high rate of turnover and
they may require more of these fats than other par ts of the body.
The optimal dose and ratio of fatty acids are still being researched,but the current recommendation is a ratio of 2-5 times more
Omega-6 than Omega-3. Canola oil and soybean oil are good
sources of a balanced omega fatty acid supplement. However, since
Omega-6 fatty acids are fairly common in your dogs normal diet,
you may wish to just supplement Omega-3 fatty acids. In that case,
axseed oil or wild salmon oil are good choices.
There are some possible hazards in oversupplementing Omega-3
fatty acids, such as a decreased ability for blood to clot, vomiting
diarrhea, lethargy, and hives. Therefore , Omega-3 fatty acids should
not exceed 4% of your dogs daily caloric intake. Remember, these
fats are high in calories, so you may need to adjust the rest oyour dogs diet to keep him or her from putting on extra pounds
Joint Supplements
Stiffness, especially upon waking, is one of the main clues that you
dog may have ar thritic activity in his joints. Fortunately, there are
a number of supplements available to help improve the health o
the joint and car tilage. Supplements for joint health take time to
work, so it is always best to star t early. If you have a highly active
dog, a dog with known joint problems, or a breed prone to joint
issues, you may want to begin supplements while your dog is youngand before they show any signs of problems.
Most joint supplements contain glucosamine HCL (glucosamine
sulfate is less digestible), MSM (methylsulfonylmethane), and
chondroiton.These are naturally occurring nutrients that the body
produces and which can be added to the diet. As dogs age, or i
they experience physical stress, the need for these nutrients may
exceed the bodys ability to supply them. There may also be othe
ingredients in the supplement which may or may not be benecia
but they are unlikely to cause harm.
A Note of Caution
Remember that not all human supplements are safe for dogs
When choosing a supplement for your dog, it is best to consul
your vet to ensure it is safe and is not going to interact with any
medications your dog may currently be taking. If your dog is going
to have an adverse reaction, it will usual ly occur within 72 hours
after the introduction of the supplement. So monitor your pet
closely when you are giving a new supplement.
With most supplements it will take about 6 8 weeks to see a
change in your dogs condition, so be patient and wait to see a
result.
Feeding supplements can be a valuable tool to enhance your dog
diet and help him or her maintain optimal health. The best way
to keep your dog as healthy as possible is to provide high-quality
nutrition with supplements as necessar y, long walks, playing time
and snuggling on the couch.
Sorting Out Supplements For Dogsby Laura Scott and Elizabeth Pask
Source: halopets.com and organic-pet-digest.co
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
15/24Issue No.14 www.bowandwow.com.ph
holistic h
nrich Your Furbabys Life
What Does Your Dog Need?
Food puzzle toys are sturdy containers, usually made of hard
rubber or plastic, that hold food or treats inside but don
give dogs easy access to the food. Food puzzle toys require time
patience and problem-solvingall skills that are good for youdog and will help her enjoy quiet time alone. Food puzzle toy
offer a natural solution to pet-dog boredom and also encourag
chewing and licking, which can have a calming effect on dog
Whether you have a puppy or an adult dog, its impor tant toprovide a variety of appropriate and attractive chew toys an
hard rubber toys, natural marrow bones, rawhide and pig ear
Off-leash play with other dogs serves multiple purposes. It ca
give your dog opportunities to practice her social skills wit
other dogs, wear her out mentally and tire her physically.
your dog enjoys romping with dog buddies, give her regula
opportunities to do so.
Short on Time?
Its often difcult to work time with your pet into your hecti
daily routine. But if youve got a busy schedule, you can nd help
Consider the following time-saving ways to add some excitemen
to your pets li fe:
Look into the possibility of taking your dog to a dog daycare
at least once or twice a week.
If you live close enough to work, consider going home to spen
your lunch break with your pet. If you cant make it home durin
the day, hire a dog walker to take your dog out for a stroll instead
If you have friends or family members who dont work durin
the day, ask if theyd be willing to let your pet visit them whil
youre at work.
Enriching Your Furbabys Life
Source: pets.webmd.com
Boredom and excess energy are two common reasons for
behavioral problems in dogs. Dogs are meant to lead active lives.
Whether dogs were working for us or scavenging on their own, their
survival once depended on lots of exercise and problem solving.
Today thats all changed. Now, the most common job description
for dogs is Couch Potato! The result is dogs who are bored silly,often overweight and have too much energy. Its a perfect recipe
for behavior problems.
Free-ranging and feral cats lead complex and busy lives. They
maintain large territories that often contain a variety of habitats.
They explore, they hunt, they scavenge for food, and they interact
with other cats. In contrast, household cats, especially those who
live exclusively indoors, have little to do and boredom may set in.
Fun Activities for Cats
Even if you dont think that your cat seems bored, there are a
number of good reasons to provide enrichment opportunities
for your feline friend.
Cats who lack enrichment can be aggressive in play, both with
people and with other animals in the household, or become
reclusive.
Young cats often pester their pet parents for play at inappropriate
hours of the day and night . They may also interact destructively
with furniture, plants or other objects in the house.
Cats lacking regular play may be more attracted to perches by
windows. When looking outside, they may overreact to the presence
of outdoor cats they can see and become very distressed.
Here are some ideas to try:
Provide a variety of toys for your cat. Stimulating play for a cat
involves opportunities to hunt, so move toys in such a way that
they mimic the movements of a rodent or bird. Introduce new
toys periodically to keep your cat from becoming bored with
her toys.
Provide objects for your cat to explore that encourage her to
investigate various holes with her paws. Rotate playtime objects
frequently so that your cat doesnt become bored.
Provide several small meals per day rather than one or two
large meals. Also avoid free feeding (keeping your cats bowl
full all the time).
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ou and your pet
What Does Your Pet Say About
Are bookish people more likely to be cat lovers than dog lovers?
Maybe so. New research from the UKs Bristol Univer sity found
that people with a college degree or higher were more likely
to own cats than dogs.
In a study intended to determine the dog and cat populations
in the U.K., researchers found that of 2,524 households polled,
47% of those with a cat had at least one person educated to
degree level versus 38% of homes with dogs.
How Are Cat and Dog People Different?
A study published in January explores the issue more explicitly.
Sam Gosling, a University of Texas at Austin psychologist and his
team asked 4,565 volunteers if they were dog people, cat people,
neither, or both. And then they administered a personality testthat assessed the so-cal led Big Five personality dimensions:
openness, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness and
neuroticism.
Gosling said that while the study did nd differences between
those who described themselves as cat people and those who
identied as dog people, it didnt portray one to be more
positive than the other.
Those who self-identied as dog people were 15% more
extroverted, 13% more agreeable and 11% more conscientious
than their cat-loving counterpar ts. Cat people were generally
about 12% more neurotic and 11% more open than the dog
folks.
These are very broad dimensions, Gosling said. Open refers
to the willingness to try new things, he said, and conscientious
refers to thinking before acting and planning acknowledged that
the study only speaks in general terms.
What Does Your Pet Say About You?Some people prefer activities associated with cats over those
associated with dogs. All allow for the expression of personality
tr ai ts . Ext roversi on and ag reeablenes s pl ay ou t in social
interactions, he said.
Truth in Studies Findings
Gosling also said that having a pet is both an expression of identity
in that a pet choice can send del iberate signals as well as what
he called a thought and feeling regulator.
Lisa Peterson, a spokeswoman for the American Kennel Club, said
she recognized some truth in the studies ndings. We tend to
gravitate to pets that reect our own per sonalities, she said. Dogs
tend to attract extroverted humans who are fond of socializing
Cats, on the other hand, normally dont travel in packs and seem
to complement humans who are more introver ted.
Pamela DelaBar, president of the Cat Fanciers Association, said
that its possible that par t of the reason why the Br istol University
study found an educational discrepancy between cat and dog
owners is that more educated individuals might cluster in cities
Its much easier to have cats in the city than it is dogs, she said
It becomes a matter of convenience.
Cat, Dog Lovers Not so Different
Jennifer Leigh Schwerer, a 33-year-old New Yorker, said shes always
thought of herself as more of a cat person and identied withsome of the researchers ndings.
I denitely would classify myself as more introverted, she said
adding that as a psychology major she can also relate to those
with neurotic tendencies. I always felt like cat people were more
intuitive, more patient and willing to build a connection over time,
she said. But Schwerer emphasized that after recently visiting her
cat- turned dog-loving sister, shes revisited her former notions
about pets and the people who own them.
Over the course of the week, her relationship with it changed. I
think I got used to it, the dog seemed br ight to me and will ing to
connect with me the same way that cats are, Scherer said. The
whole experience, she said, made her think that perhaps cat and
dog owners arent so different after all.
I think pets maybe just say something about where the owner
is... What mood theyre in at that point in time, she said. You
nd a pet that you enjoy and you start to learn to love the things
about it .
Source: abcnews.go
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ask the
Q: How is the effectiveness of a pet supplement
determined?
A. Very few supplements and herbs have been subjected to
scientic trials to determine their efcacy. Most of the information
about pet supplements comes from anecdotal or testimonial
evidence (someone tells you about their personal experience
or about another pet who showed some benet while taking
the product). Although this information may be helpful, it may be
incomplete, or it may not represent what effects the supplement
could have on a pet.
It is common for multiple supplements to be given simultaneous ly
or in conjunction with other lifestyle changes. In these cases, it
can be difcult to determine what effects can truly be attributed
to the pet supplement and what may be attr ibutable to other
factors. For example, if a dog starts taking pet supplement X,
starts a new natural dog food and starts getting more exercise,
the observed changes may be due to any one of the factors, to acombination of all three, or even to a placebo effect.
To further complicate the issue of effectiveness, some supplements
are only effective after they have been given for long periods of
time, and the patient may continue to show some of the positive
effects for a few weeks after the pet supplement has been
discontinued. A good example of this is the use of glucosamine for
dog ar thritis. It may take one to two months to show the positive
effects and can take the same period of time to wear off after
it has been discontinued.
Q: Are all pet supplements safe to use?
A.Just because a pet product is natural , does not mean that it is
safe. All medicines and medicinal plants are potentially toxic if used
inappropriately or given in excess. The best source of information
for the safety of pet supplements is your veterinarian.
The use of pet supplements and nutraceuticals is a relatively
recent practice in veterinary medicine. Some veterinarians may
be unfamiliar with the indications and precautions surrounding the
usage of cer tain pet supplements. Fortunately, reliable information
resources about the clinical application of pet supplements arebecoming increasingly available to veterinarians.
When there is any uncer tainty about the use of a product in
a particular pet, it is advised to consult the manufacturer of
the product . If there is reliable information about the product
safety and efcacy in animals, the manufacturer should be able to
provide you with this. If the manufacturer is unwilling to provide
any information, it is safer to not use that pet supplement.
Q: What should an owner look for on a pet
supplement label or package?A. Every product package should have the name and contact
information of the manufacturer. It should contain information
about its contents, ideally with some sort of minimum analysis o
the active ingredients. It should also contain information about any
inert of carrier substances that are present (e.g. milk sugar, whey
vegetable or animal proteins,etc). For herbal products, the labe
should also include the Latin name of the plant, a harvest date
or an expiration date, the part of the herb used and the amount
of active ingredient.
Q: Who should a pet owner get advice from aboutusing pet supplements?
A. A licensed veterinarian who is knowledgeable about the
supplement of interest and about alternative medicine in genera
is your best source of advice. If your veterinarian is unfamiliar with
the supplement you are interested in, ask them to refer you to a
reputable information source.
Q: What should an owner do if a pet shows an
unexpected reaction to a pet supplement?
A. Unexpected reactions must always be reported to you
veterinarian, to the person who advised you to use the pet
supplement (if it wasnt your veterinarian) and to the manufacture
of the pet supplement.
Ask The Vet
etAsk the
By : Ma. Mylene L. Maranan, DVM
Bow & Wow resident veterinarian
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et nutrition
Holistic Nutririon Fo
As consumers, dog and cat owners are presented with a myriad
of choices when selecting a dog or cat food. Unfortunately, most
owners buy a food because it is well marketed, the one having
the best commercials or pr inted adver tisements.
When discussing diet it is always helpful to remember just what
dogs and cats ate prior to domestication. This is difcult for dogs
because they have been domesticated for so long and because
of human inuences, they represent a wide array of genetic
variability. Cats not only consume rodents, but also birds, insects ,
snakes, and a wide variety of grasses and other plant material.
Raw food or homemade diets
These diets are primarily fed to try to match more closely the
primitive diets of dogs and cats. The most popular raw diet wasstarted by Dr. Ian Billinghurst and is outlined in his book Give
Your Dog A Bone. Poultry protein, whole grains, organic oats and
barley, organic eggs and organic ground beef, lamb or pork can
add essential nutrients to a holistic canine diet.
In a strict holistic diet, 50% of the dogs food should be made
up of grains 25% of a dogs diet should be vegetables. The nal
quarter of the dogs diet should consist of meat. Fish and eggs
are also OK for an occasional treat.
Adding some natural supplements can help complete your dogs
diet plan. Some of the problems your dog may be experiencing
wont clear up with ordinary food, and supplements could
help remedy them. Glucosamine and Chondroitin protect and
improve joint health; Vitamins C, B12, A, E and B are all benecial.
Calcium, zinc and magnesium are also recommended.
A holistic food diet doesnt include most treats, especially those
of the prepackaged, junk-food type. However, you can still
reward your dog more natural alternatives. Any human-grade
whole ingredients; organic axseed oil; vegetables like carrots,
green beans and zucchini; fruits, such as apples, blueberries and
bananas; barley and oatmeal; honey and peanut butter can all be
components for healthy snacks.
The following gives a brief if not simplistic explanation of how a
proper holistic diet should be formulated for health. This approach
draws on the principle of Traditional Chinese Medicinal approaches
to diet and health.
We need to consider 4 major areas in formulating a good holistic
diet.
1. Quality of the Ingredients and the Impact of Processing
The following table shows the loss of nutrients when whole wheat
is rened to white our.
Mineral
Magnesium
Potassium
Iron
Phosphorous
Calcium
Chromium
Loss %
85
77
76
71
60
40
Other Nutrients
Alpha- linoleic acid
Fiber
Vitamins B1, 2 & 3
Zinc
Vitamin B6
Protein
Loss %
95
95
81
78
72
33
Source : Erasmus Fats that heal and Fats that Kill
These gures basically represent how white our compared to
whole wheat is highly decient in nutritional value.
Now lets look at some of the nutrient losses associated with other
food. The following table shows losses of minerals and vitamins
when food is processed from what constitutes its whole food
form to its rened form.
Whole Food
Brown Rice
Corn
Sugar
Milk
Refned Food
White rice
Corn Starch
White sugar
Fat Free Milk
Loss %
26 83
31 100
83 100
80 100
Source : Erasmus Fats that heal and Fats that Kill
Thus we can conclude that highly processed rened food isdecient of many nutrients.
2. Thermal Nature of the Ingredients
Traditional Chinese approaches tells us that food have an impact
on the body of hot, warm, cool, cold, dry or damp. Most food are
subjected to variations in their temperature during production,
transport, storage , preparation and consumption. Temperature
changes cause alterations in the physical and chemical properties
of food components which inuence the overall propert ies of the
Holistic Nutrition For Petsby Sara Gentry and George Burns
7/29/2019 Bow & Wow Times Issue # 14 Holistic Health
21/24Issue No.14 www.bowandwow.com.ph
pet nutr
Holistic Nutririon For Pets
nal product, e.g., taste, appearance, texture and stability, and of
course its inuence in the body.
The following table gives a brief explanation of the thermal
properties of various food in terms of how they inuence the body.
NeutralFoods
Carrots
Lean chicken
Brown Rice
WarmingFoods
Lamb
Turkey
Red meat
CoolingFoods
Spinach
Fish
Cucumber
DryingFoods
Beet Pulp
Barley
Oats
DampFoods
Fat/Oil
DairyProducts
Wheat
Our pets need to avoid extremes in terms of the thermal nature
of food and therefore if one ingredient has a warming effect, the
overall diet should have a counterbalancing food which is cooling.
Recurring ear infections are caused by the food creating a warm,
damp, swampy like environment in the ear canal. The ear canal
becomes a hot bed for bacterial overgrowth, similarly with the
anal glands.
3. Acid / Alkaline Impact on the Body
The term used to dene this relationship is the pH level Potential
Hydrogen.
Acid Forming Foods
Saturated fats
Dairy products
Meat
Brown Rice
Alkaline Forming Foods
Spinach
Carrots
Green Beans
Millet
It is vitally important that there is a proper ratio between acid
and alkaline food in the diet. The natural ratio in a normal healthy
body is approximately 4 to 1 --- four parts alkaline to one part
acid, or 80% to 20%. When such an ideal ratio is maintained, the
body has a strong resistance against disease. Pet food generally
are very acidic in their formulation and tend to be problematic
over the life time of our pets.
4. Excesses and Defciencies
Protein excess is converted by the body to nitrogen waste
which is excreted in the urine however if the kidneys are doingthis on a daily basis, year in, year out there are potentia l for kidney
problems.
Fat increases palatability but excess tend to create warm
and very damp conditions in the body. Clogs up and slows the
digestive system.
Salt increases palatability however it is very alkaline forming
in the body but excessive use of it is dangerous which leads to
calcium depletion, which in turn damages the heart, arteries
nerves , bones, kidneys and muscles.
Sugar The body needs it but when we rene it, too much of
it in the wrong form is dangerous. Whether it is called fructose
sucrose, or corn syrup, it passes so quickly into the system it
shocks the stomach and the pancreas it very quickly becomes
acidic and helps to consume the minerals. Calcium is lost from the
system and the digestive system becomes weak. In large amounts
it leads to obesity, hypoglycemia, high blood pressure, heart disease
immune deciency, and so on.
Commercial Diet
Just because your dogs food is premium or gourmet doesnt
mean its any better than the rest. Food labeled natural, however
must meet certain criteria; they feature only plant, animal or
mineral ingredients and cannot contain synthetics. Even organic
food have criteria: 100% organic food are made from all organic
ingredients. Food that are just plain organic have a makeup thatsat least 95% organic, and those made with organic ingredients
have only 70% organic products. Dinner is another tip-off word
for example, a chicken dinner only has to contain 25% chicken
With means with at least 3%, and avor means avoring, not
actual nutritional substance.
Secondly, avoid food with any articial preservatives such as
BHA, BHT, ethoxyquin, or propylene glycol. Look for food that
contains meat, or meat meals and whole grains. Simple food (i.e
food that has fewer ingredients) are likely better because they are
easier to digest. The body has difculty digesting multiple different
protein and grain sources at one time, being unable to secretethe necessary enzymes.
Not only do more natural diets leave out dinners and avors,
they dont contain cancer-causing preservatives . None of the
calories in a holistic diet come from synthetic materials like
colorings and avorings, so your pet wont put on unnecessary
weight. And pets who maintain a good weight tend to live longer
Jus t like humans, pets who go natur al can be hea lth ier and
have more energy when owners do a better job meeting their
nutritional needs.
As you can see , feeding your dog or cat is no simple task. At the
very least it entails you to be an informed consumer, reading pet
food labels to determine which food is good rather than just buying
the food because your dog looks like the one on the commercia ls
Homemade diets are wonderful and usually a necessity if your
pet has an illness. Raw diets are the closest to a primitive diet and
are likely the best diets for a ll pets to be eating. However, you wil
need to read up on these diets before trying to prepare one .
Source: landoholisticpets.co.uk, holisticvetcenter.com and ehow.com
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reed spotlight
Aspin (Philippines Native
Origin:Philippines
Utilization: Hunting Dog for birds and small animals; companion
dog
Classifcation: Group 5: Spitz and Primitive type
Section 7:Primitive Type Hunting Dog without working trial
General Appearance:Medium-sized dog, well-balanced, of noblebearing with clean-cut lines; graceful yet powerful; fast and agile ,
with free easy movement and alert expression.
Behavior/Temperament: Alert, intelligent, and independent,
somewhat aloof to strangers, but otherwise friendly and
affectionate to his human family members. He responds best
to a par tner ship type of relationship.
Head:Wedge-shaped head with powerful jaws and strong, full set
of teeth, scissor bite; almond-shaped eyes, obliquely set, with a soft
intelligent yet a ler t expression; slight stop; medium, pointed, erect
high-set ears that are very mobile.
Body:Medium-sized, of noble bearing with clean-cut lines; graceful
yet powerful; fast, agile with free easy movement. Long graceful
neck blends to a deep well developed chest and well tucked up
belly, with a structure slightly resembling the sight hound breeds
Well muscled and powerful for its size, showing strong free andagile movement with powerful rear drive yet exible enough to
turn on a centavo.
Aspin (Philippines Native Dog)
Source: wedogsinc.org/dog-breeds
Navy and Mimi of PAWS. For more information on pet adoption, contact PAWS for details.
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