Bellwork: March 11 th 1. 2. And 3. 4. 5. What type of government means “ruled by a few?”...

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Bellwork: March 11th

1. 2. And 3.

4. 5. What type of government means “ruled by a few?”

Monarchy or autocracy

Dictatorship and Autocracy

DemocracyOligarchy

Bellwork: March 11th

6. What does the “scale” to the right symbolize? (use the background to help you)

Bellwork: March 11th

7. What is meant by the picture to the right?

Iran

• Notice Iran’s neighbors: – Iraq to the west

– Afghanistan to the east

– It also borders the Persian Gulf

Textbook page 451 and Burrito Book page 3

Iran’s flag

• Iran became a country in 1921.

• Relations with the United States were good until the 1970s.

• Then in 1978 a revolution began in Iran.

• Relations have been strained with our country ever since.

Iran

• Textbook page 451. Read “If you lived there…”

• Next, Read “Building Background”

• Read “History” and “Persian Empire”

Shia Muslims

• Read “People and Culture” on page 451.

• Iran• About 90% of Iranians

are Shia Muslims. • Shia Muslims believe that

true interpretation of Islamic teaching can only come from certain religious and political leaders.

Theocracy

• Read “Economy and Government” pg.452.

• Iran is a theocracy: a government ruled by religious leaders

• Ayatollahs are the religious leaders.

• The supreme leader is head of the Ayatollahs and has unlimited power.

Iran’s government

• Iran also has an elected President.

• In 2005 Mahmoud Ahmadinejad became president.

• He wants Iranians to follow strict Islamic law.

• The United States and many other countries are worried about his nuclear ambitions.

Theocracy vs. the US Constitution• The US Constitution: 1st Amendment

– “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof,…..”

– (what that means – • Congress will not make a law forcing anyone to follow a religion; • nor will they make a law preventing you from following any

religion.)

• Why did our Founding Fathers place that in our Constitution?

1. The 1st Amendment (freedom of religion) is in our Constitution because….

Bellwork: March 11th

1. 2. And 3.

4.5. What type of government means “ruled by a few?”

Monarchy or autocracy

Dictatorship and Autocracy

Democracy

Oligarchy

6. Government by religious leaders?

Theocracy

Bellwork: October 17th

Globalization = the world coming together by culture and trade.

• Does this represent globalization?

• How does this represent globalization?

Picture interpretation

2. How does this represent globalization?

Globalization

1. How does this picture represent globalization?

Will technology change Iran???

• Iran is very different than most other countries of the world because they are a theocracy and they limit their people’s rights.

• Please read the article.

• Will technology and globalization change Iran?

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