Bangladesh Presentation Final

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ECONOMY OF BAGLADESH

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ANNAND KUMAR

SYED AHMED SHAH

DHANESH SONWANI

M.YONUS KAMDI

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• Ofcial name: People's Republic ofBangladesh

• Population: 168 Million people• Total area: 147,570 square ilo!e"er#$"h larges"%

• Area occupied by water: 6&4

INTRODUCTION

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Historical Backgroun• Bangladesh became Bangladesh in 1971• Before 1947, it was the part of British India• Many civilizations, ossils and tools discovered in

Bangladesh

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!"#"$%&!"#"$I'# (")*+

• he battle of (lassy - ./ rd 0 ne 1727 3

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AGRARIAN/INDUSTRIAL

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POLITICAL STRUCTURE ANDINTEREST GROUP

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ETHNIC AND RELIGIOUSCOMPOSITION

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Religious Distribution :

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Status at International Level

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Agricultural sector

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INDUSTRIAL SE T

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Fiscal Year Total Export Total ImportForeignRemittanceEarnings

2007–2008 $14.11b $25.205b $8.9b

2008–2009 $15.56b $22.00b+ $9.68b

2009–2010 $16.7b $24b $10.87b

2010–2011 $22.93b $32b $11.65b

2011–2012 $24.30b $35.92b $12.85b

2013–2014 $30.10b $29.37b $14.00b

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SERVICE SECTOR

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IMPORTS

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EXPORTS

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FIVE EXPORT COUNTRIESITEMS BY BANGLADESH

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E/UNMPLOYMENT TREND INBANGLADESH

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LINKAGE BETWEEN ECONOMIC GROWTH,EMPLOYMENT AND POVERTY REDUCTION

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Social i !ica"o#$

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(op lation growth rate-average ann al 3

.5156.512 1 .

8 ( per capita-c rrent :;<3

.552 , .515, .514 21. < , =17< ,725

:rban pop lation

growth rate -averageann al 3

.5156.512 / =

:rban pop lation - 3 .514 // 2

#ife e>pectancy at birth

-females and males, years3 .5156.512 71 /&=9 ?

(op lation aged =5@ years -females andmales, of total3

.514 = ?&7 .

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IM(#*M*$ ' I"$ "

8+") A M" *#;• ROSTOWS STA!ES O" !ROWTH MODE#$ +ostow sarg e that economic development can be describe in terms of aseries of steps thro gh which all co ntries m st proceedC

• he traditional society• he pre6condition for taDe off• he taDe6off• he drive to mat rity

• he age of high mass cons mption

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ROSTOWS STA!ES O"!ROWTH MODE#• Bangladesh lies on . nd stage of +ostowEs i e

F (recondition to taDe offG why Bangladesh lies on . nd stage H its Ind strial ;ector is flo rishing as well as many

advancements have been made in services sector increase in capital se in agric lt re 8rowth in saving

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%Classical &o 'l o( gro)t*+

• !lassical model does not apply in Bangladesh, beca se it is based on nrealistic ass mptions,and its ass mptions are not f lfilled by theeconomy of Bangladesh following are the mainreasons there is no faire economy

here is no perfect competition in all marDets(rice, wages and interest rate are not fle>ible$o over prod ction in the economy

here is no f ll employment

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HD !ROWTH MODE#

• A6 model wants to Dnow that rate of growth ofincome, which co ld maintain e ilibri m witho tinflation and deflation

• he model s ggests that the economyEs rate of growthdepends on the level of savings J the prod ctivity ofinvestment

• A6 model also applies on the economy of theBangladesh, the reasons are

• ;avings are increasing• echnology is being increasing• Investments are also increasing

•

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#EWIS MODE#

• 'ccording to o r point of view, #ewis model isapplicable for the economy of Bangladesh 't its initial

days, they foc sed on agric lt re sector In order tocope p with the economy, they started foc sing oned cational sector in order to have sDilled labor hey want to tilize their sDilled labors in ind strial sectorrather than technological factor Beca se of revol tionof technological changes they have foc sed onind stries to increase as well as improve their livingstandards

• 's a res lt of this model, the s rpl s labor, sDilled

labors that have improve all the sectors sim ltaneo sly

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H-D Growth Model

• A6 model wants to Dnow that rate of growth ofincome, which co ld maintain e ilibri m witho t inflation and deflation

• he model s ggests that the economyEs rate ofgrowth depends on the level of savings J theprod ctivity of investment

• A6 model also applies on the economy of theBangladesh, the reasons are• ;avings are increasing• echnology is being increasing

• Investments are also increasing

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SO#OW !ROWTH MODE#• ;olow model is implemented in Bangladesh beca sethe saving rate in Bangladesh is high and thepop lation rate is comparatively low

• 'dvancement in technology

%"als' ,ara ig& &o 'l+$ot applicable beca se Bangladesh is

nder developed co ntry

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!"$!#:;I"$ J+*!"M'$ ' I"$;

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