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Agricultural revolution Industrialization Begins
Warm Up: At what age is it ok to have people working? Explain.
Feudal Farming
• Villages Feed Themselves
• 1 of 3 Fields left fallow
• Common Pasture Lands for grazing
Agricultural Revolution• Enclosure Movement-
wealthy close in land• Seed Drill (Jethro
Tull)• Crop Rotation• New American Crops-
Corn and Potato• Husbandry• Big Profits
• Clothing Manufacturing
• New Factories• New inventions-
Spinning Jenny, power loom, cotton Gin
• Division of Labor• Prices Fall
Textile Factory- GB 1780’s
Inventions and advancement
• Water Frame to steam engine
• Transportation (Train, Steam Boat, Roads)
• Need for energy- coal
• Steel
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1
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400BCE
200 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2005
world population 400 BCE to 2000 CE
40
42
44
46
48
50
52
54
56
1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910
1850-1910
Average life expectancyin industrialized nations
Britain’s Advantage
Factors of Production- Land, Labor, Capital
• Natural Resources (coal, water, harbors)
• Large Population
• Island
Political System allowed
- Entrepreneurship
- Business protection
Summary Questions
1) What was the result of enclosure?2) What is the purpose of crop rotation?3) What happened to the number of farmers
during the Agricultural revolution?4) What was Britain's first area of
Industrialization?5) Where would you find a spinning mule?6) What was the purpose of husbandry?
Extra Credit
• World History Short: A)Industrial Era Intro B) Industrial Revolution
• Film: Pride and Prejudice (Evidence and Interpretation)
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