Agricultural Geo-Statistical Information Query System México

Agricultural Geo-Statistical Information Query System

México

SCIGA

2007 Agricultural Censuses

(Agricultural Geo-Statistical Information Query System)

Objective: Offer to users spatial visualization of data from agricultural Census, in a GIS.

The following elements were integrated:

1. National Geo-Statistical Frame (MGN).

• At different levels of disaggregation.

Control Areas(290 000, aprox.)

Municipalities(2457)

States(32) Basic Geo-Statistical

Areas

2. Variables and agricultural products

SECTOR SUBSECTOR RAMA SUBRAMA CLASE Descripción

11111

111111111

111110 Cultivo de soya11112

111121 Cultivo de cártamo111122 Cultivo de girasol111129 Cultivo anual de otras semillas oleaginosas

11113111131 Cultivo de frijol grano111132 Cultivo de garbanzo grano111139 Otras leguminosas

11114111140 Cultivo de trigo

11115111151 Cultivo de maíz grano111152 Cultivo de maíz forrajero

11116111160 Cultivo de arroz

11119111191 Cultivo de sorgo grano111192 Cultivo de avena grano111193 Cultivo de cebada grano111194 Cultivo de sorgo forrajero111195 Cultivo de avena forrajera111199 Cultivo de otros cereales

CLASIFICADOR SCIAN 2007Sector 11

Cultivo de trigo

Cultivo de maíz

Cultivo de arroz

Cultivo de otros cereales

Agricultura, cría y explotación de animales, aprovechamiento forestal, pesca y cazaAgricultura

Cultivo de semillas oleaginosas, leguminosas y cereales Cultivo de soya

Cultivo de semillas oleaginosas, excepto soya

Cultivo de leguminosas

• 9 selected variables from the census.

• Classification of agricultural products in 70 different categories (NAICS 2007 classes).

3. Production units included in SCIGA

4. Principle of confidentiality.

• All Production Units from 2007 Agricultural Censuso According to its main activity or product.

• All control areas with one or two Production Units were deleted.

5. Data Integration to the Digital Map of Mexico

Zonas urbanas

Áreas de control

AGEB

Municipios

Información adicional

Geographical information layers

Data-Base

The system allows making two types of consultations:

Thematic maps, which are pre-elaborated maps of each one of the 70 SCIAN cathegories contained in the SCIGA.

Detailed consultations, from the selection on three elements: economic activity, personnel employed (stratified in six groups) and geographical area.

Thematic maps

The types of thematic maps that can be produced are:

• According to the percentage of production units dedicated to the selected product (SCIAN cathegory).

• Control areas according to the percentage of agricultural area dedicated to the selected product.

• Control areas according to the percentage of social property agricultural area dedicated to the product.

• Control areas according to the percentage of non-social property agricultural area dedicated to the product.

It allows generating 4 types of maps, nationwide, in which each “control area” is colored according with how much a specific agricultural product is present in it.

Thematic map, example:

Exploitation of cattle for milk production per control area, according to the percentage of production units dedicated to the selected activity.

Thematic map

Exploitation of cattle for milk production per control area, according to the percentage of production units dedicated to the selected activity.

Thematic map

Consultation result with an entity approach.

Thematic map

Consultation result with greater entity approach and satellite image.

Detailed Consultation:

Activity: corn grain crop, personnel employed: all the stratum and geographical area: municipality of Penjamo, Guanajuato

Consultation results:

List of all the control areas that meets the especified conditions.

Consultation results:

A specific control area selected from the list.

Consultation results:

Corn grain in the municipality of Pénjamo, Guanajuato.

Consultation results:

Corn grain in the same municipality, with satellite image.

Relation producer - place of residence:

For each rural urban locality, queries can be done on whether agricultural and forestry producers reside there, as well as the crop or specie they produce.

It ‘s available to users on INEGI´s web-page, freely.

SCIGA was developed using the Digital Map of Mexico as the platform in its Internet version, which is a geographical information system (SIG) that was developed by INEGI.