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8/8/2019 2010 Chapter 4 Ancient Greece Part 3
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PhilosophyPhilosophy
AndAnd
EducationEducation
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VideoVideo Greek History and PhilosophersGreek History and Philosophers
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PhilosophyPhilosophy:
An organized system
of thought.Comes from the Greek term:
Love of Wisdom
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Thucydides:Thucydides:
Greatest HistorianGreatest Historian
of the Ancientof the Ancient
WorldWorld
The End of Ancient
Greece
As we knew it.
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SocratesSocrates
A sculptor,whose true love
was Philosophy
Taught for nopay.
Created the
SocraticMethod
questions and
answers
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PlatoPlato
AS
tudent ofAS
tudent ofSocratesSocrates
The Greatest Philosopher ofThe Greatest Philosopher of
Western CivilizationWestern CivilizationUnlike Socrates, heUnlike Socrates, he
wrote down his thinkingwrote down his thinking
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Video: PlatoVideo: Plato
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AristotleAristotle
A student of Plato
Wide ranging interestsincluding ethics, logic,
politics, poetry, astronomy,geology, biology, andphysics.
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Video: AristotleVideo: Aristotle
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HerodotusHerodotus
Author ofHistoryof the Persian
Wars
It is commonly
regarded as the
first real history inWestern
Civilization.
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ThucydidesThucydides
The greatest historian of theThe greatest historian of theancient world.ancient world.
An Athenian General whoAn Athenian General who
fought in the Peloponnesianfought in the Peloponnesian
War.War.
WroteWrote History of theHistory of thePeloponnesian WarPeloponnesian War
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EratosthenesEratosthenes
Astronomer determinedthat earth is round
calculated circumference24,676 miles
very close to the actualfigure.
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EuclidEuclid
Mathematician who
wrote the Elements,
which was a text book
on plane geometry thatis still used today.
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