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MONERA PROTISTA FUNGI PLANTAE ANIMALIA

Bacteria have cells that lack a true nucleus.

What is a Prokaryote?

These are the three shapes of bacteria.

What is rod, round or spiral?

Bacteria form these when

conditionsbecome unfavorable.

What are endospores?

This is what we call bacteria that cause

disease.

What are pathogens?

Some scientists believe this group of

bacteria should be put into its own

separate kingdom.

What are Blue-Green bacteria?

Members of the kingdom Protista are the first

to possess cells that have a true nucleus.

What Eukaryotes?

This member of the Kingdom Protista

has characteristics of both plants and animals.

What is a Euglena?

This protozoan moves by using pseudopodia,

appears as a blob, and is readily found on the

Elodea plant

What is an Amoeba?

Spirogyra are filamentous members of this

group in the Protista kingdom.

What are Green Algae?

Some are parasites, but most are free-living in this type of environment.

What is water?

This member of the Kingdom Fungi

is used to make beer, wine and bread.

What is yeast?

Most fungi gain nutrition by consuming

dead or decayingorganisms.

What is a saprophyte?

Fungi are made up of thin filaments called hyphae.

A collection of hyphae is referred to as what?

What is a mycelium?

For centuries fungi were thought to be

members of this kingdom?

What is Plantae?

A fungus that causes potato blight

nearly wiped out the potato crop in

this country causing millions to die

or migrate to the US or Canada.

What is Ireland?

These are the three main ingredients of

photosynthesis.

What are CO2, water and sunlight?

Members of the modern day plant kingdom

are thought to have evolved from this

group of organisms.

What are green algae?

These structures in the cells of plants are

Responsiblefor photosynthesis.

What are chloroplasts?

This group of plants gets its name from

the factthat it keeps its

leaves or “needles” year round.

What is an evergreen tree?

This is the what the ovary and ovules of a flower becomes.

What is the fruit and seeds?

Animals are divided into two groupsdepending upon

whether or not they have a backbone or not.

What are vertebrates and invertebrates?

Members of this group of animalshave hair,

have live births, and possess

mammary glands.

What are Mammals?

Insects, crustaceans, and spiders are all members of this group of animals.

What is Arthropoda?

This is the substance in the exoskeleton of insects that makes

the exoskeleton hard. It also makes that crunchy noise when

the insect is stepped on.

What is chitin?

Sharks, skates, and rays are in a different class

than fish because their skeleton is made up

of this substance.

What is cartilage?

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