Scm

SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

PRESENTED BY ADIL

ANAnNYA ANKUR CHARU HITESH

MIHIR PRITI

DEFINATION

Supply chain management (SCM) is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the operations of the supply chain with the purpose to satisfy customer requirements as efficiently as possible.

INTRODUCTION The term supply chain management

was coined by consultant Keith Oliver, of strategy consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton in 1982.

SCM is a cross functional inter-enterprise system that uses information technology to support and manage the links between the suppliers ,customer and business partners.

Cont.. The goal of SCM is to create a fast ,

more efficient and low cost network of business relationship to get a company’s products from concept to market.

SCM LIFE CYCLE

SCM Software & Internet technologies can help companies reengineer and integrate the functional SCM process that support the Supply Chain Life Cycle.

COMMIT SCHEDULE MAKE DELIVER

SCM INTEGARATED SOLUTION

SUPPLIER

MANUFACTURER

RETAILER

CUSTOMER

LEVELS OF SCM

EXECUTION

OPERATIONAL

TACTICAL

STRATEGIC

STRATEGIC

Objectives : Strategic partnership with suppliers, distributors, customers, creating communication channels for information and operational improvements(direct shipping ,third party logistics).

Supply Policies : Information technology infrastructure to support chain operation.

where to make ,what to make, for whom to make.

Network of Design : Includes number , location , size of warehouses , distribution centers .

TACTICAL Demand Forecast : Deploy resources to match supply &

demand.

Production Decisions : It includes location, contracting, scheduling, and planning process .

Logistics Plan : It includes Transportation strategy like frequency, routes, and contracting.

Inventory Targets : Decisions including quantity, location, and quality of inventory.

OPERATIONAL Production scheduling for each

manufacturing facility in the supply chain .

Demand planning and forecasting, coordinating the demand forecast of all customers and sharing the forecast with all suppliers.

Sourcing planning, including current

inventory and forecast demand, in collaboration with all suppliers.

STAGES IN USE OF SCMSTAGE I

Current supply chain improvement

Improves relationship with suppliers and customers

e-commerce website (access to online catalogs and useful supply chain information)

STAGE II

Intranet/Extranet links to trading partners

Supplier network expansion

Increase its Operational efficiency and effectiveness

STAGE III

Collaborative planning and forecasting

Collaborative product design and delivery

Collaborative Marketing sales and services

SCM Optimization

OBJECTIVES OF SCM

Business Value Goals

Rapid demand fulfillment

Collaborative supply chain Planning &

Execution

Customer Value Goals

Give customers what they want

When & How they want

At lowest cost

BENEFITS OF SCM

SCM provides key business benefits such as :

Fast processing More accurate order processing Reduction in Inventory levels Quicker time to market Low transaction & material cost Strategic relationship with their suppliers Meeting the demands of the Customers

CHALLENGES TO SCM Inaccurate Demand forecasting will cause major

production , inventory and other business problem.

Lack of adequate collaboration among marketing , production and inventory management department within a company and with their suppliers and distributor will sabotage any SCM system.

SCM software tools are considered to be immature, incomplete and hard to implement by many companies who are installing SCM system.

Termed as RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION.

Consists of tiny Silicon computer chip and an Antenna.

The remote reader scans this and sends it to the database.

Is the “BACKBONE OF INTERNET OF THINGS.”

The chip is known as the Spy chip.

WHAT IS RFID???

VIDEO 1

Widely used in each and every area.Main purpose is of identifying and

tracking the objects/products.IT assets tracking.Race timing.PassportsMobile paymentTransportation payments.Transportation and logistics.

USES

RFID system includes tags, readers, and S/W to process the data.

Tags are usually applied to items , often as part of an adhesive bar-code label.

Tags can also be included in ID-cards or wristbands.

HOW IT WORKS

HOW IT WORKS

Each Chip provides an Unique Serial No. to its product.

Its Antenna helps remote scanners in identifying and reading the RFID tags.

These Chips are even Accessible through materials like fabric & plastic.

A Radio-Frequency Identification system has three parts:

•A scanning antenna •A transceiver with a decoder to interpret the data •A transponder - the RFID tag - that has been programmed with information.

The scanning antenna puts out radio-frequency signals in a relatively short range. The RF radiation does two things: •It provides a means of communicating with the transponder (the RFID tag) &•It provides the RFID tag with the energy to communicate (in the case of passive RFID tags).

HOW IT WORKS

TO SUM IT UP…

VIDEO 2

THANK YOU