Lean Enterprise Singapore Meetup

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Lean Enterprise SingaporeAdrian Tan @iadriantan adrian@jfdi.asia

INTRODUCTION 3

Adrian Tan Lean Startup Coach, JFDI Asia Founded 2 startups Founder Institute/JFDI Alumni Coached hundreds of startups across Asia

WELCOME TO OUR VERY FIRST

GETTING TO KNOW YOU

Average lifespan has decreased from 61 years in 1958 to 18 years today

BIG COMPANY CHURN

Source: Upfront Ventures

COST OF HOSTING

Asean Economic Community (AEC)

Combined GDP of US$2.6 trillion (2014)

4th Largest single market after EU, USA

and China (projected 2030)

5% Annual Growth

(EU 2%)

Foreign Revenue by top 1000 companies in

ASEAN

$149.9 billion in 2011 to $223.9 billion last year

(EU 2%)

Young population

Half below 28.8 years of age

China: 40.8 EU: 42.1

27 % of Singapore’s

Direct Investment

OPPORTUNITIES

http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/economics-of-asean-community

GDP per Capita of richest member is

76 times larger than the poorest's

Population of largest country is

600 times the smallest

Uncertainties and Inconsistencies ● Political

● Economic

● Legal

Protectionist sentiment in some member countries

Equity Limitations

http://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/economics-of-asean-community

CHALLENGES

Customer Discovery Customer Validation

Customer Creation Company Building

Startups Agile, Nimble, Fail Fast

Corporations Scale, Leverage, Distribution, Can’t Fail

Startups Corporations Minimize Risks

Maximize Opportunity

NEW “SCIENCE” OF STARTUPS

3

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9 IN 10 STARTUPS FAIL

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2

UNCERTAINTY

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The Waterfall Approach

1)Assumed Customers’ Needs

2) Focus on Debugging

3) Product ships late

Lean Startup 2

BUILD

MEASURELEARN

1. Understands potential customer’s needs and challenges

2. Focus on validated learning

3. Minimal Viable Product gets shipped quickly

Lean Startup 2

BUILD

MEASURELEARN

IDEAS

CODE

DATA

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Source: “The Lean Enterprise” Trevor Owens/Obie Fernandez

$40 Billion

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THE LEAN ENTERPRISEIncubate EarlyAcquire EarlyInvest Early

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HOW BIG COMPANIES INNOVATE

Skunkworks R&D ● Lockheed Martin, 3M,

Intel, AWS ● Waterfall style- slow to

market ● Not conducive to

disruptive innovation ● Insufficient for

unpredictable market shifts and competition

Intrapreneurship ● Aims to commercialize employee ideas ● Widely publicized to boost employee

morale and promote innovation ● Waterfall style- slow to market ● Tend to be driven by existing business

units rather than disruptive innovation ● Internal politics may be an issue ● Qualcomm Venture Fest ● Employees didn’t know how to move

projects forward

Intrapreneurship ● Aims to commercialize employee ideas ● Widely publicized to boost employee

morale and promote innovation ● Waterfall style- slow to market ● Tend to be driven by existing business

units rather than disruptive innovation ● Internal politics may be an issue ● Qualcomm Venture Fest ● Employees didn’t know how to move

projects forward

Innovation Labs ● “Start-up style” for salaried

employees ● Not equipped to scale their

successes ● Mercy at the quarterly budgets ● Budgetary and political pressure

for promising projects ● Xero PARC

Hackathons ● Events ● Morale-booster ● Short term ● No real products

Innovation Colony ● Corporate accelerators ● Separate locations ● Lean (small) budgets ● Fast to ship ● Market Valuation ● Skin in the game

(equity)

Source: Lean Enterprise by Trevor Owen

A Start-Up is human institution designed to create a new product or service under conditions of extreme

uncertainty -Eric Ries

“The Lean Startup”

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DiscoverValidate

Accelerate

Problem-Solution Fit

Product- Market Fit

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DiscoverValidate

Accelerate

Problem-Solution Fit

Product- Market Fit

IdeateProblem

Discovery

● What if it FAILS? ● What if it takes too long to make money? ● How am I to account for my employees

time?

BUT!

Measure Innovation NOT Revenue

● Experiments made ● Assumptions tested ● Customer Development ● Prototypes developed ● Professional Development ● Employee Morale

$50k, 3 months 100 customer interviews

5 prototypes Startup Business

$10 million 2 years

3 productsvs

INNOVATION ACCOUNTING

How GE does LEAN

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nhmQNW1mkSk&feature=youtu.be&t=12m23s

Q&A16